Download the app
educalingo
Search

Meaning of "acid halide" in the English dictionary

Dictionary
DICTIONARY
section

PRONUNCIATION OF ACID HALIDE

acid halide play
facebooktwitterpinterestwhatsapp

GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF ACID HALIDE

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Acid halide is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES ACID HALIDE MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Acyl halide

An acyl halide is a chemical compound derived from an oxoacid by replacing a hydroxyl group with a halide group. If the acid is a carboxylic acid, the compound contains a –COX functional group, which consists of a carbonyl group singly bonded to a halogen atom. The general formula for such an acyl halide can be written RCOX, where R may be, for example, an alkyl group, CO is the carbonyl group, and X represents the halide, such as chloride. Acyl chlorides are the most commonly encountered acyl halides, but acetyl iodide is the one produced on the largest scale. Billions of kilograms are generated annually in the production of acetic acid. The hydroxyl group of a sulfonic acid may also be replaced by a halogen to produce the corresponding sulfonyl halide. In practical terms this is almost always chloride to give the sulfonyl chloride.

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE ACID HALIDE

acid
acid anhydride
acid drop
acid dye
acid freak
Acid House
Acid House party
acid jazz
acid rain
acid reflux
acid rock
acid salt
acid soil
acid test
acid value
acid-fast
acid-forming
acid-proof
acidanthera
acidemia

WORDS THAT END LIKE ACID HALIDE

acetanilide
acyl halide
backslide
bolide
collide
cross-slide
elide
glide
hair slide
halide
landslide
lantern slide
mudslide
nuclide
paraglide
radionuclide
rockslide
slide
tailslide
water slide

Synonyms and antonyms of acid halide in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «acid halide» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF ACID HALIDE

Find out the translation of acid halide to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of acid halide from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «acid halide» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

酰卤
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

haluro de ácido
570 millions of speakers

English

acid halide
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

एसिड halide
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

هاليد الحامض
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

галогенангидрид
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

haleto ácido
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

অ্যাসিড হ্যালাইড
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

halogénure d´acide
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Asid halida
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Säurehalid
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

酸ハロゲン化物
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

산 할로겐화물
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Asam halida
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

halogen axit
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

அமில வளைவு
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

ऍसिड हॅलेड
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

Asit halid
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

alogenuro acido
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

halogenki kwasowe
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

галогенангідриди
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

halogenură acidă
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

αλογονίδιο οξέος
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

suur halied
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

syrahalogenid
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

syrehalogenid
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of acid halide

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «ACID HALIDE»

The term «acid halide» is normally little used and occupies the 127.730 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Little used
40
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «acid halide» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of acid halide
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «acid halide».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «ACID HALIDE» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «acid halide» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «acid halide» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about acid halide

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «ACID HALIDE»

Discover the use of acid halide in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to acid halide and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Systematic Nomenclature of Organic, Organometallic and ...
6.15 Acid Halides (Class 6a) Definition An acid halide 1 is derived from an acid of §6.7-6.12 {Class 5) in which one or several acid- function groups -OH, -SH, -SeH, and/or -TeH are replaced by a halide group such that no acid function remains ...
Ursula Bünzli-Trepp, 2007
2
Characterisation of Organic Compounds
(6) FORMATION OF THE AMIDE AND ANILIDES The amides and anilides of carboxylic and sulphonic acids are prepared readily and used frequently for the identification of acid halides. The acid halide reacts with two equivalents of the amine ...
F. Wild, 2003
3
Advanced Organic Chemistry
(Most reactive > > least reactive) (a) acid halide > ester > acid anhydride > amide (b) acid anhydride > amide > acid halide > ester (c) amide > ester > acid anhydride > acid halide (d) acid halide > acid anhydride > ester > amide Answer. (d) 12.
Arun Bahl, 2010
4
Potassium Compounds—Advances in Research and Application: ...
The sheet resistance obtained when acid, halide, or halogenated compound is added to the water phase has been found in numerous trials to be approximately 2 orders of magnitude less than that obtained with coatings that do not include ...
‎2013
5
Modern Physical Organic Chemistry
For example, consider the reaction of an alcohol or water with an acid halide, but with the addition of triethyl amine. We add the tri- ethylamine to neutralize the HX produced in this reaction, but it also significantly enhances the rate of the ...
Eric V. Anslyn, Dennis A. Dougherty, 2006
6
Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry
Synthetic Transformation 23.3: Acid Halide Reaction (Nucleophilic Acyl Substitution) X=C|0rBr O 9 9 9 e e 9 9 R = H or alkyl Nuc (e.g. HO ,Roor, NC ,RZN ,R3C , H , etc.) e C > C X R/ \x H—Nuc (e.g. H20, ROH, NR3) R/ \Nuc acid halide With ...
Masha Gessen
7
Organic Chemistry: Guided Inquiry for Recitation
However, in practice it often makes sense in terms of time and overall yield to accomplish most carboxylic-acid-derivative syntheses by first making an activated carbonyl compound, either an acid halide or acid anhydride (or ester).
Andrei Straumanis, 2011
8
Handbook of Fiber Chemistry, Third Edition
1.2 Solvent Reactivity The solvent should not react with either the amine or the acid halide during the course of the polymerization. Solvent interference can be limited by minimizing the contact time between the monomer and the solvent; ...
Menachem Lewin, 2006
9
CliffsQuickReview Organic Chemistry II
ACIDS AND THEIR DERIVATIVES An acid halide can be converted to an ester by an acid catalyzed reaction with an alcohol. 0 O l CHQOH 4+, ll CHs—C—X CH3—C—OCH3 (ester) heat An anhydride may be produced by reacting an acid  ...
Frank Pellegrini, 2011
10
Comprehensive Organic Functional Group Transformations II: A ...
Typically, isolation of acid chlorides, bromides, and iodides is achieved by distillation or recrystallization of the acid halide from the crude reaction residue; however, often yields are generated after conversion to esters or amides. Furthermore ...
‎2004

NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «ACID HALIDE»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term acid halide is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Aramid Fiber Market Is Expected to Reach US$ 5099.1 Mn by 2023 …
Aramid fiber is a synthetic polymer prepared by the reaction between carboxylic acid halide group and amine group. Aramid fiber is used ... «Digital Journal, May 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Acid halide [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/acid-halide>. Apr 2024 ».
Download the educalingo app
en
English dictionary
Discover all that is hidden in the words on
index
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z