10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «ALTERNATING-GRADIENT FOCUSING»
Discover the use of
alternating-gradient focusing in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to
alternating-gradient focusing and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Focusing of Charged Particles
Use of alternating-gradient focusing accordingly would afford a means for
reducing the radial excursions due to momentum errors to about 2% of the value
found for this example of a constant-gradient accelerator, and this property of the
...
2
An Introduction to Particle Accelerators
Alternating-gradient focusing is so strong that the cyclotron's guide field can
increase radially so that particles can remain in synchronism as they are
accelerated into the relativistic regime. The defocusing due to the positive
gradient is small in ...
Edmund Wilson, Edward J. N. Wilson, 2001
3
The Development of Colliders
I L. W. Jonxs.5 L. J. Laslett,|| and K. M. Terwilliger§ Midwestern Universities
Research Association (Received June 6, 1956) It is possible, by using alternating
-gradient focusing, to design circular accelerators with magnetic guide fields
which ...
C. Pellegrini, Andrew Marienhoff Sessler, 1995
4
Handbook of Accelerator Physics and Engineering
Courant and Snyder explained this with an optical analogy of alternating focusing
by equal convex and concave lenses. This alternating gradient focusing was
announced in [5], but the idea had actually been patented earlier [6]. Alternating ...
Alex Chao, M. Tigner, 1999
5
The Principles of Circular Accelerators and Storage Rings
CHAPTER 3 Alternating-gradient focusing Machine designers now think almost
exclusively in terms of alternating-gradient focusing, or strong focusing as it is
also known. Their conversion from weak to strong focusing was rapid and
decisive ...
Philip J. Bryant, Kjell Johnsen, 2005
6
Methods in Physical Chemistry
1.3.2 Alternating-Gradient Focusing A schematic of the experimental setup for AG
focusing of molecules is shown in Figure 1.6. The molecules to be investigated
are again seeded in an inert carrier gas and injected through a pulsed valve into
...
Rolf Sch?fer, Peter C. Schmidt, 2012
7
Alternating Gradient Focusing of the 20-inch Cyclotron ...
"The 3/4 Mev external proton beam from the 20-inch cyclotron appeared to diverge from an astigmatic source.
Edward L. Hubbard, Elmer L. Kelly, Lawrence Radiation Laboratory, 1953
The general principle of alternating-gradient focusing follows from the fact that an
alternation of focusing and defocusing lenses (electromagnetic or optical) of
equal focal length is a focusing combination independent of which lens comes
first.
Luke C. L. Yuan, Marton, Kati, C. S. Wu, 1963
9
Nuclear and Radiochemistry
To understand qualitatively how this so-called alternating-gradient focusing or
strong focusing works we recall that, for a given angular deviation from the orbit,
the vertical oscillation amplitude is proportional to n "2, the radial amplitude ...
10
Free Electron Lasers 2000
USA Abstract We solve the eigenvalue problem for a high gain free-electron laser
in the "water-bag" model including alternating- gradient focusing by a variational-
solution-based (VSB) expansion method. Such VSB expansion method is very ...
V. N. Litvinenko, Y. K. Wu, 2005