Download the app
educalingo
Search

Meaning of "aneuploid" in the English dictionary

Dictionary
DICTIONARY
section

PRONUNCIATION OF ANEUPLOID

aneuploid  [ˈænjʊˌplɔɪd] play
facebooktwitterpinterestwhatsapp

GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF ANEUPLOID

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Aneuploid can act as a noun and an adjective.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

The adjective is the word that accompanies the noun to determine or qualify it.

WHAT DOES ANEUPLOID MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Aneuploidy

Aneuploidy is a condition in which the chromosome number is not an exact multiple of the number characteristic of a particular species. An extra or missing chromosome is a common cause of genetic disorders including human birth defects. Some cancer cells also have abnormal numbers of chromosomes. Aneuploidy originates during cell division when the chromosomes do not separate properly between the two cells. This generally happens when cytokinesis begins while karyokinesis is still under way. Different species normally have different numbers of chromosomes from one another, and the term "aneuploidy" refers to the chromosome number being different from the usual number for that species. Chromosome abnormalities occur in 1 of 160 live human births. Apart from sex chromosome disorders, most cases of aneuploidy result in termination of the developing fetus; the most common extra autosomal chromosomes among live births are 21, 18 and 13.

Definition of aneuploid in the English dictionary

The definition of aneuploid in the dictionary is having a chromosome number that is not an exact multiple of the haploid number, caused by one chromosome set being incomplete. Other definition of aneuploid is a cell or individual of this type.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH ANEUPLOID


allopolyploid
ˌæləˈpɒlɪˌplɔɪd
allotetraploid
ˌæləʊˈtɛtrəˌplɔɪd
amphiploid
ˈæmfɪˌplɔɪd
autopolyploid
ˌɔːtəʊˈpɒlɪˌplɔɪd
diploid
ˈdɪplɔɪd
endopolyploid
ˌɛndəʊˈpɒlɪˌplɔɪd
euploid
ˈjuːplɔɪd
haploid
ˈhæplɔɪd
heteroploid
ˈhɛtərəʊˌplɔɪd
hexaploid
ˈhɛksəˌplɔɪd
hyperploid
ˈhaɪpəˌplɔɪd
hypodiploid
ˌhaɪpəʊˈdɪplɔɪd
hypoploid
ˈhaɪpəˌplɔɪd
monoploid
ˈmɒnəˌplɔɪd
octaploid
ˈɒktəˌplɔɪd
polyploid
ˈpɒlɪˌplɔɪd
tetraploid
ˈtɛtrəˌplɔɪd
triploid
ˈtrɪplɔɪd
underemployed
ˌʌndərɪmˈplɔɪd
unemployed
ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪd

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE ANEUPLOID

anesthetize
anestrous
anestrum
anestrus
anethol
anethole
anetic
Aneto
aneuploidy
aneurin
aneurism
aneurismal
aneurismally
aneurismatic
aneurismatically
aneurysm
aneurysmal
aneurysmally
aneurysmatic
aneurysmatically

WORDS THAT END LIKE ANEUPLOID

alkaloid
amygdaloid
amyloid
celluloid
colloid
crystalloid
cycloid
haloid
hydrocolloid
hyperboloid
keloid
loid
metalloid
mongoloid
myeloid
paraboloid
pentaploid
styloid
tabloid
tuberculoid

Synonyms and antonyms of aneuploid in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «aneuploid» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF ANEUPLOID

Find out the translation of aneuploid to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of aneuploid from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «aneuploid» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

非整倍体
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

aneuploides
570 millions of speakers

English

aneuploid
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

aneuploid
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

مختل الصيغة الصبغية
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

анэуплоидными
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

aneuploid
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

aneuploid
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

aneuploïdes
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Aneuploid
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

aneuploide
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

異数性
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

aneuploid
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Aneuploid
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

aneuploid
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

அனியூப்லாய்ட்
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

अनूपलोइड
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

anöploid
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

aneuploidi
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

aneuploidalny
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

анеуплоїдними
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

aneuploid
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

ανευπλοειδικών
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

aneuploid
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

aneuploid
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

aneuploid
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of aneuploid

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «ANEUPLOID»

The term «aneuploid» is regularly used and occupies the 102.017 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Regularly used
52
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «aneuploid» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of aneuploid
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «aneuploid».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «ANEUPLOID» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «aneuploid» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «aneuploid» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about aneuploid

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «ANEUPLOID»

Discover the use of aneuploid in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to aneuploid and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Head and Neck Cancer: Emerging Perspectives
TABLE 12.5 Salivary Gland\Malignancies DNA Content Studies Aneuploid: # Type Aneuploid (%) Clinical correlation Recurrence Survival Reference 24 Adenoid cystic 33 Advanced stage Increased in Decreased in Tytor et al. [91] Solid ...
John Frederick Ensley, Silvio Gutkind, John A. Jacobs, 2003
2
The Phenotypic mapping of down syndrome and other aneuploid ...
In addition, clinicians caring for individuals with Down syndrome and other syndromes resulting from aneuploidy will find this book of interest.
Charles J. Epstein, National Down Syndrome Society (U.S.), 1993
3
Molecular Pathology of Early Cancer
Aneuploid and increased 4N (G2/tetraploid) cell populations arise in the premalignant epithelium of the esophagus and are present in over 95% of esophageal adenocarcinomas [9]. For example, aneuploid cell populations were not detected ...
Sudhir Srivastava, Donald Earl Henson, Adi F. Gazdar, 1999
4
In Vitro Haploid Production in Higher Plants: Volume 2: ...
Nicotiana tabacum (2n=48) n, 2n, mixoploid, aneuploid n, 2n, 4n, aneuploid n, 2n , 4n, aneuploid Collins et lL 1972 Niizeki, 1974 Niizeki & Kita, 1980 Oryza sativa ( 2n=24) n, 2n, 3n, 4n, 5n Nishi & Mitsuoka, 1969 Chen & Chen, 1980 Oono, ...
S. Mohan Jain, S.K. Sopory, Ricahrd Veilleux, 1996
5
Animal Biotechnology
Continuous Cell Lines A9 Fibroblast Mouse Neoplastic Aneuploid HGPRI' -ve; derive L929 subcutaneous BHK21013 Fibroblast Syrian hamster Normal Aneuploid Transformable by polyoma kidney virus BR13A Epithelial Rat liver Normal ...
Manjula Shenoy, 2007
6
Advances in Intranuclear Space Research and Application: ...
In this recent report, researchers in Fukuoka, Japan conducted a study “To estimate the breeding behavior of aneuploid apple (Malus x domestica), twelve crosses were undertaken with twelve aneuploid accessions pollinated with diploid ...
‎2012
7
Advanced Flow Cytometry: Applications in Biological Research
aneuploid nuclei (DI of 1 .06) from the primary breast tumor (Figure 6B, aneuploid 1) was spread over four quadrants of the Y-axis. Figure 6B also shows the presence of a near-tetraploid population (aneuploid 2) with high ENV and DI of 1.75.
R.C. Sobti, A. Krishan, 2003
8
Polyploidization and Cancer
fewer viable daughter cells than wildtype cells, aneuploid cells produced more colonies capable ofanchorage independent growth.57 Finally, if the selective environment—including both the microenvironment and the genetic make-up ofthe ...
Randy Y.C. Poon, 2011
9
Guide to Flow Cytometry Methods
In correlation studies involving groups of patients, data are usually expressed as the percentage of patients that had detectable aneuploid cells in their tumors. However, tumors can be unimodal aneuploid, i.e., all cells are aneuploid with a ...
W. McLean Grogan, James M. Collins, 1990
10
Principles of Cancer Genetics
A cell that has a number of chromosomes that is not a multiple of the haploid number is defined as aneuploid. Aneuploid cancer cells typically contain between 60 and 90 chromosomes, and this number varies from cell to cell within a single ...
Fred Bunz, 2008

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «ANEUPLOID»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term aneuploid is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Cell-Free Fetal DNA Testing Warrants Caution, Committee Says
Up to 23% of women who receive these questionable results carried aneuploid fetuses. Repeating the screen yields results in only 50% to 60% ... «Medscape, Jul 15»
2
Cambridge scientists unlock cause of some types of infertility
The fertilisation of aneuploid eggs is the major cause of miscarriages and of Down's syndrome but because human eggs are virtually unstudied ... «Cambridge News, Jun 15»
3
Reprogenetics Demonstrates mtDNA Quantity Contributes to IVF …
Of the blastocysts, 123 were determined to be aneuploid, while 217 were normal. Of the normal ones, 131 were transferred to the uterus. «GenomeWeb, Jun 15»
4
Public Release: 8-Jun-2015 Researchers identify unique marker on …
Tumor cells have high rates of genomic instability and are often aneuploid, meaning they inherit the wrong number of chromosomes. «EurekAlert, Jun 15»
5
Dr. Jekyll & Mr. Hyde: Telomere and telomerase in stem cells
Telomeres respond to aneuploidy by generating stress signals that suppress the proliferation of aneuploid cells. However, telomerase, the ... «Phys.Org, May 15»
6
A tumor deconstruction platform identifies definitive end points in the …
Aneuploid fractions (PKHloAneu and PKHnegAneu) lacked regenerative potential; whereas PKHloEu fraction was definitetly regenerative. «Nature.com, Apr 15»
7
Chromosome errors cause many pregnancies to end before they are …
Embryos with many aneuploid cells rarely survive. Trisomy 21, the genetic cause of Down syndrome, is one of the rare forms of aneuploidy in ... «The Conversation US, Apr 15»
8
The tumor-modulatory effects of Caspase-2 and Pidd1 do not …
Instead, we found that the aneuploid cells present in the Caspase-2-deficient tumors showed a greater variation of chromosome numbers in the ... «Nature.com, Apr 15»
9
St. Jude Biostatisticians Develop New Reference Signal-Alignment …
"Try doing that same exercise with the true copy number values of the markers for an aneuploid tumor and see what happens," Pounds said. "If you go back and ... «GenomeWeb, Mar 15»
10
At Prenatal Molecular Dx Conference, NIPT Providers Offer Glimpse …
NEW YORK (GenomeWeb) – Noninvasive prenatal screening for chromosomal aneuploidies from cell-free DNA in the mother's blood has been ... «GenomeWeb, Nov 14»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Aneuploid [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/aneuploid>. Apr 2024 ».
Download the educalingo app
en
English dictionary
Discover all that is hidden in the words on
index
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z