ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD ANNEAL
Old English onǣlan, from on + ǣlan to burn, from āl fire.
WHAT DOES ANNEAL MEAN IN ENGLISH?
Definition of anneal in the English dictionary
The first definition of anneal in the dictionary is to temper or toughen by heat treatment. Other definition of anneal is to subject to or undergo some physical treatment, esp heating, that removes internal stress, crystal defects, and dislocations. Anneal is also to toughen or strengthen.
CONJUGATION OF THE VERB TO ANNEAL
PRESENT
Present
I anneal
you anneal
he/she/it anneals
we anneal
you anneal
they anneal
Present continuous
I am annealing
you are annealing
he/she/it is annealing
we are annealing
you are annealing
they are annealing
Present perfect
I have annealed
you have annealed
he/she/it has annealed
we have annealed
you have annealed
they have annealed
Present perfect continuous
I have been annealing
you have been annealing
he/she/it has been annealing
we have been annealing
you have been annealing
they have been annealing
Present tense is used to refer to circumstances that exist at the present time or over a period that includes the present time. The
present perfect refers to past events, although it can be considered to denote primarily the resulting present situation rather than the events themselves.
PAST
Past
I annealed
you annealed
he/she/it annealed
we annealed
you annealed
they annealed
Past continuous
I was annealing
you were annealing
he/she/it was annealing
we were annealing
you were annealing
they were annealing
Past perfect
I had annealed
you had annealed
he/she/it had annealed
we had annealed
you had annealed
they had annealed
Past perfect continuous
I had been annealing
you had been annealing
he/she/it had been annealing
we had been annealing
you had been annealing
they had been annealing
Past tense forms express circumstances existing at some time in the past,
FUTURE
Future
I will anneal
you will anneal
he/she/it will anneal
we will anneal
you will anneal
they will anneal
Future continuous
I will be annealing
you will be annealing
he/she/it will be annealing
we will be annealing
you will be annealing
they will be annealing
Future perfect
I will have annealed
you will have annealed
he/she/it will have annealed
we will have annealed
you will have annealed
they will have annealed
Future perfect continuous
I will have been annealing
you will have been annealing
he/she/it will have been annealing
we will have been annealing
you will have been annealing
they will have been annealing
The
future is used to express circumstances that will occur at a later time.
CONDITIONAL
Conditional
I would anneal
you would anneal
he/she/it would anneal
we would anneal
you would anneal
they would anneal
Conditional continuous
I would be annealing
you would be annealing
he/she/it would be annealing
we would be annealing
you would be annealing
they would be annealing
Conditional perfect
I would have anneal
you would have anneal
he/she/it would have anneal
we would have anneal
you would have anneal
they would have anneal
Conditional perfect continuous
I would have been annealing
you would have been annealing
he/she/it would have been annealing
we would have been annealing
you would have been annealing
they would have been annealing
Conditional or "future-in-the-past" tense refers to hypothetical or possible actions.
IMPERATIVE
Imperative
you anneal
we let´s anneal
you anneal
The
imperative is used to form commands or requests.
NONFINITE VERB FORMS
Present Participle
annealing
Infinitive shows the action beyond temporal perspective. The
present participle or gerund shows the action during the session. The
past participle shows the action after completion.
10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «ANNEAL»
Discover the use of
anneal in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to
anneal and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Handbook of Semiconductor Manufacturing Technology, Second ...
... form/anneal SiON form/anneal Surface nitridation Surface nitridation Surface
nitridation Surface nitridation Post-nitridation SiON Post-nitridation SiON Post-
nitridation SiON Post-nitridation anneal anneal anneal High-k anneal Sidewall
oxide ...
Yoshio Nishi, Robert Doering, 2007
2
Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Defects ...
In the two-step anneal, the low temperature (nucleation) anneal was conducted
at 450°C, 650°C, 750°C, or 850°C for various times. Following the low
temperature anneal, the samples were heat treated at 1000°C for a total
cumulative anneal ...
3
Routledge Dictionnaire Technique Anglais
HBCAMQUBjIfOCédi anneal: - en pot 17 THERMODYN pot anneal recuisson/
CERAM VER annealing recuit1 adj CRISTALL. THERMODYN annealed: - doux
adj RESSORTS soft-annealed: - en atmosphere contrôlée a<# THERMODYN ...
4
Titanium in Medicine: Material Science, Surface Science, ...
(MPa) Elongation Reduction in Area Typical Hardness (Rockwell) % % TiCP-1 (
Alpha) 1300°F anneal (a) 35(241) 25(172) 24 30 70HRB Ti CP-2 (Alpha) 1300°F
anneal (a) 50 (345) 40 (276) 20 30 80 HRB Ti CP-3 1300°F anneal (a) 65 (448) ...
Donald Maxwell Brunette, 2001
5
China Semiconductor Technology International Conference 2010 ...
After plating without anneal, the stress increases with the increasing plating
current. After the queue time of 4 days, the stress increases for all the films and
the stress of the film with lowest plating current increases faster than that of other
films.
Han-Ming Wu, Q. Lin, C. Claeys, 2010
Runs 1, 2, and 3: Dry, Dry-Wet-Dry, and HC1 Oxides A 800°C no anneal B 800°C
5 min 800°C anneal C 900°C no ... no anneal G 1000°C 5 min 1000°C anneal H
1000°C 5 min 800°C anneal Run 4: Dry Oxides, High-Temperature Anneal A ...
Dinesh C. Gupta, ASTM. Committee F. 1 on Electronics, 1983
7
Physics and Technology of High-k Gate Dielectrics II: ...
THE EFFECTS OF FORMING GAS ANNEAL TEMPERATURE AND
DIELECTRICS LEAKAGE CURRENT ON TDDB PROPERTIES OF HF02
DEVICES Young-Hee Kim, K Onishi, C S. Kang, R Choi, H -J. Cho, and J. C. Lee
Microelectronics ...
S. Kar, Electrochemical Society. Electronics Division, 2004
8
Advanced Gate Stack, Source/drain and Channel Engineering ...
Instability of Φeff of metal gates for n-MOSFET Figure 1 indicates that only a few
metals could be candidates for Hf-related dielectrics/metal gate stack in terms of
Φeff value (after FGA) and no apparent reaction by high temperature anneal.
9
Advanced Gate Stack, Source/Drain, and Channel Engineering ...
Two-dimensional SSRM images of activated carrier concentration for a BF2
implanted device (left) and a C co-implanted device (right) after spike anneal are
shown in Figure 5. The ability of C co-implant to reduce the boron vertical
diffusion is ...
10
Practical Heat Treating
Ferritizing Anneal. This process may be used for unalloyed or low- alloy gray iron
of normal composition, when the only result desired is the conversion of pearlitic
carbide to ferrite and graphite for improved machinability. For most gray irons, ...
Jon L. Dossett, Howard E. Boyer, 2006
10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «ANNEAL»
Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term
anneal is used in the context of the following news items.
ArcelorMittal Dofasco Inc fined total of $130000 after workers injured …
On September 10, 2012, two workers at the company's #2 Anneal Cooling Tower in the tin mill were troubleshooting a malfunctioning ... «Ecolog.com, Jul 15»
Grading gallium indium nitride arsenide for multi-junction solar cells
Lattice matching with the underlying GaAs was achieved by keeping the x fraction at about 3x the y fraction. A post-deposition anneal was ... «Semiconductor Today, Jul 15»
Tool Order: SEMCO wins post-ion implant anneal technology order …
PV equipment specialist SEMCO Group is to supply its latest LYTOX technology to an unidentified solar cell producer to carryout post-ion ... «PV-Tech, Jun 15»
Equipment Spotlight: Bumpers and fenders
Hogebuilt's mid-grade full tandem fenders have a 3-inch flange produced in 14-gauge 430 bright anneal stainless steel. The handcrafted ... «Overdrive Magazine, Jun 15»
Ultratech Announces Participation in 7th Annual CEO Investor …
Ultratech is also the market leader and pioneer of laser spike anneal technology for the production of advanced semiconductor devices. «MFRTech, Jun 15»
Ultratech Cambridge NanoTech Ships 400th ALD System
Ultratech is also the market leader and pioneer of laser spike anneal technology for the production of advanced semiconductor devices. «MarketWatch, Jun 15»
Imec Presents A Record Number of Papers At VLSI 2015 Symposia
... replacement metal gate process: interface trap density reduction and performance improvement by high-pressure deuterium anneal; Mertens ... «Newswire Today, Jun 15»
Silicon carbide device start-up powers ahead in Coventry
Anvil is making its diodes in a CMOS fab, with the addition of an anneal that is slightly hotter than used for CMOS. At the moment, Nordstel in ... «ElectronicsWeekly.com, Jun 15»
SMS to install NAS mill, anneal line
To access AMM's full content, please log in below. If you do not have an AMM account, we invite you to take a free trial or subscribe below. «American Metal Market, Jun 15»
3D Printing the Aerobars Used by Sir Bradley Wiggins to Break the …
... the process is strong and ductile without the need for heat treatments such as stress relief or solution anneal that you might need from a laser ... «Azom.com, Jun 15»
