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Meaning of "archaeal" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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PRONUNCIATION OF ARCHAEAL

archaeal  [ɑːˈkiːəl] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF ARCHAEAL

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Archaeal is an adjective.
The adjective is the word that accompanies the noun to determine or qualify it.

WHAT DOES ARCHAEAL MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Archaea

The Archaea are a domain or kingdom of single-celled microorganisms. These microbes are prokaryotes, meaning they have no cell nucleus or any other membrane-bound organelles in their cells. Archaea were initially classified as bacteria, receiving the name archaebacteria, but this classification is outdated. Archaeal cells have unique properties separating them from the other two domains of life: Bacteria and Eukaryota. The Archaea are further divided into four recognized phyla. Classification is difficult because the majority have not been studied in the laboratory and have only been detected by analysis of their nucleic acids in samples from their environment. Archaea and bacteria are similar in size and shape, although a few archaea have very strange shapes, such as the flat and square-shaped cells of Haloquadratum walsbyi. Despite this visual similarity to bacteria, archaea possess genes and several metabolic pathways that are more closely related to those of eukaryotes, notably the enzymes involved in transcription and translation. Other aspects of archaeal biochemistry are unique, such as their reliance on ether lipids in their cell membranes.

Definition of archaeal in the English dictionary

The definition of archaeal in the dictionary is relating to or involving the order archaea.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH ARCHAEAL


diarrheal
ˌdaɪəˈriːəl
empyreal
ˌɛmpaɪˈriːəl
endotracheal
ˌendəʊtrəˈkiːəl
esophageal
iːˌsɒfəˈdʒiːəl
Ezechiel
ɪˈziːkiːəl
glial
ˈɡliːəl
gluteal
ɡlʊˈtiːəl
irreal
ɪˈriːəl
laryngeal
ˌlærɪnˈdʒiːəl
oesophageal
iːˌsɒfəˈdʒiːəl
oropharyngeal
ˌɔːrəʊfəˈrɪndʒiːəl
perineal
ˌperɪˈniːəl
peritoneal
ˌpɛrɪtəˈniːəl
peroneal
ˌpɛrəˈniːəl
pharmacopeial
ˌfɑːməkəˈpiːəl
pharyngeal
ˌfærɪnˈdʒiːəl
retroperitoneal
ˌrɛtrəʊˌpɛrɪtəˈniːəl
riel
ˈriːəl
tracheal
trəˈkiːəl
ureal
jʊˈriːəl

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE ARCHAEAL

arch.
archaea
archaean
archaebacteria
archaebacterium
archaeoastronomer
archaeoastronomy
archaeobotanist
archaeobotany
archaeol.
archaeological
archaeologically
archaeologist
archaeology
archaeomagnetism
archaeometric
archaeometrist
archaeometry
archaeopteryx
archaeornis

WORDS THAT END LIKE ARCHAEAL

appeal
cereal
deal
for real
glutaeal
heal
hypogaeal
ideal
meal
Montreal
peritonaeal
proctodaeal
real
reveal
seal
steal
stomodaeal
surreal
teal
the real

Synonyms and antonyms of archaeal in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «archaeal» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF ARCHAEAL

Find out the translation of archaeal to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of archaeal from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «archaeal» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

archaeal
570 millions of speakers

English

archaeal
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

अर्चेअल
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

archaeal
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

архейного
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

archaeal
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

archaeal
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

Archaea
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Archaeal
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Archaea
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

古細菌の
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

고세균
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Archaeal
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

archaea
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

ஆர்க்கீயாவும்
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

पुरातन
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

arke
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

archaeal
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

archeowców
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

архейного
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

archaeal
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

αρχαιοϊστονών
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

Archaea
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

archaeal
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

archaeal
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of archaeal

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «ARCHAEAL»

The term «archaeal» is regularly used and occupies the 64.821 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Regularly used
70
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «archaeal» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of archaeal
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «archaeal».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «ARCHAEAL» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «archaeal» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «archaeal» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about archaeal

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «ARCHAEAL»

Discover the use of archaeal in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to archaeal and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Computational Methods for Understanding Bacterial and ...
This comprehensive volume includes a collection of cohesively written chapters on prokaryotic genomes, their organization and evolution, the information they encode, and the computational approaches needed to derive such information.
‎2008
2
Archaeal Proteins: Advances in Research and Application: ...
Archaeal Proteins: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyPaper™ that delivers timely, authoritative, and intensively focused information about Archaeal Proteins in a compact format.
‎2012
3
Molecular Maps of Archaeal Physiology and Ecology: A ...
The Archaea are the third, and least understood major evolutionary lineage of cellular life.
Aaron E. Cozen, 2008
4
Patterns of Community Change of Archaeal and Bacterial ...
However, environmental parameters rather than site age influence this successional development. This work yields new insights into survival and succession of microbes in soils.
Vicente Gomez-Alvarez, 2007
5
Functional Characterization of Archaeal Pseudouridine ...
All three domains of life (Archaea Bacteria and Eukarya) contain single-protein Psi synthases that recognize either one or more target uridines through conserved primary and/or secondary RNA structures.
Priyatansh Gurha, 2008
6
Archaeal Box C/DsRNP Assembly, Structure and Function
CONCLUDING REMARKS Archaeal in vitro assembly systems have facilitated detailed study of box C/D sRNP structure and methylation function. However, important questions regarding this minimal RNA- protein enzyme remain.
Keith Thomas Gagnon (Jr), 2007
7
Molecular and Isotopic Investigations of the Biogeochemistry ...
Chapter 2 Marine archaeal lipids: patterns and provenance in the water-column Abstract We measured archaeal lipids from globally distributed samples of freshwater, marine, and hypersaline suspended particulate matter. Cluster analysis of ...
Courtney Hanna Turich, 2006
8
Ecology of the Hydrothermal Candidate Archaeal Division, ...
The abundance of individual phylogenetic groups of Korarchaeota in Kamchatka and Yellowstone hot springs was determined using quantitative PCR.
Thomas Andrew Auchtung, 2007
9
Bacterial Chromatin
Chapter. 10. Archaeal. Chromatin. Organization. Stephen D. Bell and Malcolm F. White Abstract In the light microscope, archaea resemble bacteria, in that they are small, generally single-celled organisms devoid of overt subcellular ...
Remus Thei Dame, Charles J. Dorman, 2009
10
Genomic and Metabolic Foundations of Archaeal-bacterial ...
The human gut is home to trillions of microbes, thousands of bacterial phylotypes as well as hydrogen-consuming methanogenic archaea.
Buck Sparrow Samuel, 2007

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «ARCHAEAL»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term archaeal is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Phylogenetic congruence and ecological coherence in terrestrial …
Thaumarchaeota form a ubiquitously distributed archaeal phylum, comprising both the ammonia-oxidising archaea (AOA) and other archaeal ... «Nature.com, Jul 15»
2
Metagenomic study of red biofilms from Diamante Lake reveals …
Our results also suggest that arsenite chemolithotrophy likely emerged within the archaeal lineage. Our results give a broad new perspective ... «Nature.com, Jul 15»
3
Ecophysiology of an uncultivated lineage of Aigarchaeota from an …
The candidate archaeal phylum 'Aigarchaeota' contains ... Available genomic information from members of this deeply-rooted archaeal lineage ... «Nature.com, Jul 15»
4
Viral assemblage composition in Yellowstone acidic hot springs …
Most of these viral groups are previously unknown DNA viruses likely infecting archaeal hosts. Overall, this study demonstrates the utility of ... «Nature.com, Jun 15»
5
Stone-dwelling actinobacteria Blastococcus saxobsidens …
Bacterial and archaeal resistance to ionizing radiation. J Phys Conf Ser 261. Daly MJ. (2009). A new perspective on radiation resistance based ... «Nature.com, Jun 15»
6
Newly discovered microbe is close relative of complex life
... so early in the history of this nascent field suggests that more closely related archaeal relatives of eukaryotes will soon be discovered.” ... «Deccan Herald, Jun 15»
7
NarJ subfamily system specific chaperone diversity and evolution is …
Results: This study revealed that NarJ members possessed unique motifs that distinguished Gram-negative from Gram-positive/Archaeal ... «7thSpace Interactive, Jun 15»
8
Riverbed methanotrophy sustained by high carbon conversion …
Changes in bacterial and archaeal assemblages in an equatorial river induced by the water eutrophication of Petit Saut dam reservoir (French ... «Nature.com, Jun 15»
9
Microbial DNA records historical delivery of anthropogenic mercury
This structuring makes historical reconstruction of bacterial and archaeal communities using solely 16S rRNA markers often unreliable, ... «Nature.com, Jun 15»
10
Genewiz, Hy Laboratories Partner on Gut Microbiome Diagnostic …
... detect and determine the relative abundance of bacterial and archaeal species," Shihong Li, Genewiz manager of R&D, said in a statement. «GenomeWeb, May 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Archaeal [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/archaeal>. Apr 2024 ».
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