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Meaning of "archegonium" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD ARCHEGONIUM

From New Latin, from Greek arkhegonos original parent, from arkhe- chief, first + gonos seed, race.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF ARCHEGONIUM

archegonium  [ˌɑːkɪˈɡəʊnɪəm] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF ARCHEGONIUM

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Archegonium is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES ARCHEGONIUM MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Archegonium

An archegonium, from the ancient Greek ἀρχή and γόνος, is a multicellular structure or organ of the gametophyte phase of certain plants, producing and containing the ovum or female gamete. The corresponding male organ is called the antheridium. The archegonium has a long neck canal or venter and a swollen base. Archegonia are typically located on the surface of the plant thallus, although in the hornworts they are embedded.

Definition of archegonium in the English dictionary

The definition of archegonium in the dictionary is a female sex organ, occurring in mosses, spore-bearing vascular plants, and gymnosperms, that produces a single egg cell in its swollen base.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH ARCHEGONIUM


ammonium
əˈməʊnɪəm
ascogonium
ˌæskəˈɡəʊnɪəm
carpogonium
ˌkɑːpəˈɡəʊnɪəm
conium
ˈkəʊnɪəm
euphonium
juːˈfəʊnɪəm
harmonium
hɑːˈməʊnɪəm
hormogonium
ˌhɔːməˈɡəʊnɪəm
Iconium
aɪˈkəʊnɪəm
oogonium
ˌəʊəˈɡəʊnɪəm
pandaemonium
ˌpændaɪˈməʊnɪəm
pandemonium
ˌpændɪˈməʊnɪəm
pelargonium
ˌpɛləˈɡəʊnɪəm
phosphonium
fɒsˈfəʊnɪəm
plutonium
pluːˈtəʊnɪəm
spermagonium
ˌspɜːməˈɡəʊnɪəm
spermatogonium
ˌspɜːmətəˈɡəʊnɪəm
spermogonium
ˌspɜːməˈɡəʊnɪəm
sporogonium
ˌspɔːrəʊˈɡəʊnɪəm
stramonium
strəˈməʊnɪəm
zirconium
zɜːˈkəʊnɪəm

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE ARCHEGONIUM

arched
archegonia
archegonial
archegoniate
archenemies
archenemy
archenteric
archenteron
archeoastronomer
archeoastronomy
archeobotanist
archeobotany
archeological
archeologically
archeologist
archeology
archeomagnetism
archeometry
Archeozoic
archeozoologist

WORDS THAT END LIKE ARCHEGONIUM

aluminium
Andymonium
charmonium
coronium
cuprammonium
decamethonium
erythronium
hexamethonium
hydroxonium
ionium
meconium
muonium
opsonium
polemonium
polonium
Ponzimonium
positronium
purdonium
sulphonium
syconium
zonal pelargonium

Synonyms and antonyms of archegonium in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «archegonium» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF ARCHEGONIUM

Find out the translation of archegonium to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of archegonium from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «archegonium» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

颈卵器
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

archegonium
570 millions of speakers

English

archegonium
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

archegonium
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

عدابة
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

archegonium
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

archegonium
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

archegonium
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

archégone
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Archegonium
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Archegoniums
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

archegonium
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

archegonium
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Archegonium
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

archegonium
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

archegonium
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

आर्चेओनियम
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

archegonium
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

archegonium
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

archegonium
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

archegonium
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

archegonium
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

archegonium
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

archegonium
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

archegonium
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

archegonium
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of archegonium

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «ARCHEGONIUM»

The term «archegonium» is normally little used and occupies the 138.432 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Little used
35
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «archegonium» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of archegonium
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «archegonium».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «ARCHEGONIUM» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «archegonium» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «archegonium» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about archegonium

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «ARCHEGONIUM»

Discover the use of archegonium in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to archegonium and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Competition Science Vision
Soon after the antherozoids. are formed they are liberated in semi fluid surface film through which they reach the archegonium by swimming. Archegonium : A nearly mature archegonium of Riccia consists of following structures — (a) A short ...
2
Plant Systematics
The archegonium consists of an outer layer of sterile cells, termed the venter, that immediately surround the egg plus others that extend outward as a tube-like neck . The archegonium is stalked in some taxa; in others the egg is rather deeply ...
Michael G. Simpson, 2011
3
University Botany Ii : (Gymnosperms, Plant Anatomy, ...
The archegonium in Pinus is a simple structure. Each archegonium consists of a short neck and a swollen venter. The neck consists of four cells arranged in a single tier. There are no neck canal cells. The venter contains an egg or oosphere ...
S M Reddy, S J Chary, 2003
4
Competition Science Vision
E. Two spermatozoids. Archegonium — The archegonium develops from a single celled archegonial initial which grows and projects above the surface of thallus. It then divides transversely into an outer or upper cell and a lower or basal cell.
5
Botany for Degree Students Part-III: Bryophyta
It is transformed into an archegonium. Porella thus is acrogynous. The archegonia occur in a terminal cluster (Fig. 10.7). The further growth of the archegonial branch is arrested after the formation of the terminal archegonium in the cluster.
B R Vashishta, A K Sinha, Adarsh Kumar, 2011
6
Cryptogams: Algae, Bryophyta and Pterldophyta
A few divisions, occur in the basal cell but it does not contribute to the development of archegonium. Two anterior rows of neck grow much faster as compared to posterior ones so that the neck becomes curved towards posterior side of ...
D.K. Awasthi
7
Developmental Biology of Fern Gametophytes
Archegonium development and differentiation The archegonium of fern gametophytes is a more complex and uniform structure than the antheridium. Basically it is a flask-shaped object and consists of an enlarged basal region buried in the ...
V. Raghavan, 2005
8
University Botany I : (Algae, Fungi, Bryophyta And Pteridophyta)
The mouth of the archegonium is covered by 4 lid or cover cells. Archegonium is covered by a single layer of sterile cells. Archegonium develops on the dorsal surface of the receptacle from a single cell called "Archegonial initial cell" (Fig. 2.6).
S.M. Reddy, 2001
9
An Introduction to Pteridophyta: Diversity, Development, ...
Opening of Archegonium Archegonia may be considered to be mature when they open in water within an hour or so. Immature archegonia do not open even on prolonged exposure and overmature or dried ones open immediately.
A Rashid, 1999
10
The Ferns (Filicales): Volume 1, Analytical Examination of ...
278. a— d= Maratiia Douglasii, after Campbell. e—f=Ophio- glossum pendulum, after Lang. a = antheridium, with divisions of spermatocytes (32) in section, perhaps not complete; £ = young antheridium ; c = archegonium ; d = young ...
F. O. Bower, 2010

4 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «ARCHEGONIUM»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term archegonium is used in the context of the following news items.
1
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... fern Ceratopteris richardii forming a “bouquet” at the entrance (not shown) of an open archegonium (magnification = 3000×). When released from antheridia, ... «Am J Botany, Dec 14»
2
Moss: Beautiful, but misunderstood
The green plant we see is the sexual stage, which produces gametes (sperm-antheridium and egg-archegonium). Moisture is necessary for ... «Timesonline.com, May 14»
3
Trekking back in time among Okinawa's fronded wonders
Sperm from the male organ (antheridia) of one prothallium swim into the female organ (archegonium) of a nearby prothallium. There, sperm ... «The Japan Times, Aug 13»
4
How Mosses Have Sex in Spite of Their Swimming-Challenged Sperm
... crannies of mosses in search of an egg concealed within a protective structure called an archegonium. As Gathering Moss author Robin Wall ... «Scientific American, Jul 12»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Archegonium [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/archegonium>. Apr 2024 ».
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