Meaning of "cement" in the English dictionary

ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD CEMENT

From Old French ciment, from Latin caementum stone from the quarry, from caedere to hew.

Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.

PRONUNCIATION OF CEMENT

cement  [sɪˈmɛnt]

GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF CEMENT

Cement is a verb and can also act as a noun.

A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

The verb is the part of the sentence that is conjugated and expresses action and state of being.

See the conjugation of the verb cement in English.

WHAT DOES CEMENT MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Cement

A cement is a binder, a substance that sets and hardens as the cement dries and also reacts with carbon dioxide in the air dependently, and can bind other materials together. The word "cement" traces to the Romans, who used the term opus caementicium to describe masonry resembling modern concrete that was made from crushed rock with burnt lime as binder. The volcanic ash and pulverized brick additives that were added to the burnt lime to obtain a hydraulic binder were later referred to as cementum, cimentum, cäment, and cement. Cements used in construction can be characterized as being either hydraulic or non-hydraulic, depending upon the ability of the cement to be used in the presence of water. Non-hydraulic cement will not set in wet conditions or underwater, and is attacked by some aggressive chemicals after setting. Hydraulic cement is made by replacing some of the cement in a concrete mix with activated aluminium silcates, pozzolanas, such as fly ash, to activate cement setting in wet condition or underwater and further protects hardened concrete from chemical attack. hardening because of hydration.

Definition of cement in the English dictionary

The first definition of cement in the dictionary is a fine grey powder made of a mixture of calcined limestone and clay, used with water and sand to make mortar, or with water, sand, and aggregate, to make concrete. Other definition of cement is a binder, glue, or adhesive. Cement is also something that unites or joins; bond.

CONJUGATION OF THE VERB TO CEMENT

PRESENT

Present

I cement

you cement

he/she/it cements

we cement

you cement

they cement

Present continuous

I am cementing

you are cementing

he/she/it is cementing

we are cementing

you are cementing

they are cementing

Present perfect

I have cemented

you have cemented

he/she/it has cemented

we have cemented

you have cemented

they have cemented

Present perfect continuous

I have been cementing

you have been cementing

he/she/it has been cementing

we have been cementing

you have been cementing

they have been cementing

Present tense is used to refer to circumstances that exist at the present time or over a period that includes the present time. The present perfect refers to past events, although it can be considered to denote primarily the resulting present situation rather than the events themselves.

PAST

Past

I cemented

you cemented

he/she/it cemented

we cemented

you cemented

they cemented

Past continuous

I was cementing

you were cementing

he/she/it was cementing

we were cementing

you were cementing

they were cementing

Past perfect

I had cemented

you had cemented

he/she/it had cemented

we had cemented

you had cemented

they had cemented

Past perfect continuous

I had been cementing

you had been cementing

he/she/it had been cementing

we had been cementing

you had been cementing

they had been cementing

Past tense forms express circumstances existing at some time in the past,

FUTURE

Future

I will cement

you will cement

he/she/it will cement

we will cement

you will cement

they will cement

Future continuous

I will be cementing

you will be cementing

he/she/it will be cementing

we will be cementing

you will be cementing

they will be cementing

Future perfect

I will have cemented

you will have cemented

he/she/it will have cemented

we will have cemented

you will have cemented

they will have cemented

Future perfect continuous

I will have been cementing

you will have been cementing

he/she/it will have been cementing

we will have been cementing

you will have been cementing

they will have been cementing

The future is used to express circumstances that will occur at a later time.

CONDITIONAL

Conditional

I would cement

you would cement

he/she/it would cement

we would cement

you would cement

they would cement

Conditional continuous

I would be cementing

you would be cementing

he/she/it would be cementing

we would be cementing

you would be cementing

they would be cementing

Conditional perfect

I would have cement

you would have cement

he/she/it would have cement

we would have cement

you would have cement

they would have cement

Conditional perfect continuous

I would have been cementing

you would have been cementing

he/she/it would have been cementing

we would have been cementing

you would have been cementing

they would have been cementing

Conditional or "future-in-the-past" tense refers to hypothetical or possible actions.

IMPERATIVE

Imperative

you cement
we let´s cement
you cement

The imperative is used to form commands or requests.

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

Infinitive

to cement

Past participle

cemented

Present Participle

cementing

Infinitive shows the action beyond temporal perspective. The present participle or gerund shows the action during the session. The past participle shows the action after completion.

SYNONYMS OF «CEMENT»

The following words have a similar or identical meaning as «cement» and belong to the same grammatical category.

synonyms of cement

adhesive · attach · binder · bond · glue · gum · join · mortar · paste · plaster · seal · sealant · solder · stick · weld

TRANSLATION OF CEMENT

Find out the translation of cement to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.

The translations of cement from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «cement» in English.

• Translator English - Chinese: 水泥
• Translator English - Spanish: cemento
• English: cement
• Translator English - Hindi: सीमेंट
• Translator English - Arabic: إسْمَنْت
• Translator English - Russian: цемент
• Translator English - Portuguese: cimento
• Translator English - Bengali: সিমেন্ট
• Translator English - French: ciment
• Translator English - Malay: Simen
• Translator English - German: Zement
• Translator English - Japanese: セメント
• Translator English - Korean: 시멘트
• Translator English - Javanese: Semen
• Translator English - Vietnamese: xi măng
• Translator English - Tamil: சிமெண்ட்
• Translator English - Marathi: सिमेंट
• Translator English - Turkish: çimento
• Translator English - Italian: cemento
• Translator English - Polish: cement
• Translator English - Ukrainian: цемент
• Translator English - Romanian: ciment
• Translator English - Greek: τσιμέντο
• Translator English - Afrikaans: sement
• Translator English - Swedish: cement
• Translator English - Norwegian: sement

10 QUOTES WITH «CEMENT»

Famous quotes and sentences with the word cement.

1

Yasser Arafat

Palestine is the cement that holds the Arab world together, or it is the explosive that blows it apart.

2

John Barrasso

My dad, as a guy, had to quit school in the ninth grade, fought in the Battle of the Bulge. And spent his life pushing wheel barrels of heavy wet cement. So we've gone from pushing cement to now in one generation pushing legislation. But we always want any president to succeed, to do well; that means America does well and Americans do well.

3

Robert Blair

Friendship! Mysterious cement of the soul, Sweet'ner of life, and solder of society.

4

Tyne Daly

Sweat makes good friendship cement.

5

Adam DeVine

I still haven't found the humor in getting hit by a cement truck. My knees still hurt when I think about it, so no jokes about that yet.

6

Mary Baker Eddy

Chastity is the cement of civilization and progress. Without it there is no stability in society, and without it one cannot attain the Science of Life.

7

Ian Frazier

Everything in Russia is made of cement - phone booths, fence posts and light bulbs.

8

Thomas Friedman

Supply chains cannot tolerate even 24 hours of disruption. So if you lose your place in the supply chain because of wild behavior you could lose a lot. It would be like pouring cement down one of your oil wells.

9

Dan Gilroy

A lot of times, L.A. is desaturated, and cement and freeways, and downtown.

10

Aleksandar Hemon

I wish I could avoid the people who have threatened me. My favorite threat is that I will be thrown in the River Miljacka, which is at most knee-deep, with my feet bound in cement.

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «CEMENT»

Discover the use of cement in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to cement and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.

Cement Chemistry

Since the first edition of this book was published in 1990, research throughout the world has greatly augmented our knowledge in all of hese areas. The present edition has been updated and revised to take account of these advances.

H. F. W. Taylor, 1997

Portland Cement: Composition, Production and Properties

- Introduction: nomenclature and composition of Portland cement - Raw materials - Clinker production processes; energy considerations - Techniques of clinker characterisation - Grinding, fineness and particle size distribution of cement - ...

G. C. Bye, 1999

Advances in Cement Technology: Chemistry, Manufacture and ...

This volume is the outcome of a critical review of the most important and useful aspects of science and technology of cement.

S.N. Ghosh, 2003

Refractory Engineering and Kiln Maintenance in Cement Plants

This book deals with two important areas that directly affect kiln availability for production.

J.P. Saxena, 2003

Lea's Chemistry of Cement and Concrete

First published in 1935, this is the fourth edition and the first to appear since the death of Sir Frederick Lea, the original author. Over the life of the first three editions, this book has become the authority on its subject.

Peter Hewlett, 2003

Cement: Composition, specifications and conformity criteria ...

Cements, Cement and concrete technology, Construction materials, Chemical composition, Strength of materials, Mechanical properties of materials, Physical properties of materials, Chemical properties, Composition, Conformity

‎2000

Cement and Concrete Science and Technology

This volume, part 1 of volume 1, contains details of all aspects of cement and raw materials, preparation and properties, cement manufacture, special cements, new cements, cement chemistry and modernization of cement plants.

S. N. Ghosh, 1991

The Cement Garden

So it is with The Cement Garden, the story of dying family who live in a dying part of the city. The father of four children decides, in an effort to make his garden easier to control, to pave it over.

Ian McEwan, 2011

Cement industry

These Issues Relating To The Cement Industry Have Been Discussed And Analysed In The Book With The Help Of More Than A Hundred Statistical Tables And 22 Appendices.

D. K. Mittal, 1994

Fibre Reinforced Cement and Concretes: Recent developments

This volume consists of papers presented at the International Conference on Recent Developments in Fibre Reinforced Cements and Concretes, held at the School of Engineering, University of Wales College of Cardiff, UK, 18-20 September 1989.

R.N. Swamy, B. Barr, 1989

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «CEMENT»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term cement is used in the context of the following news items.

Lafarge, ARM Kenya Cry Foul as China Road Ships Cement

Kenyan cement producers say they are being left out of a $3.8-billion railway project that China Road & Bridge Corp. is building, after the ... «Bloomberg, Jul 15»

Pensioner dies after collision with cement mixer in Northamptonshire

Pensioner dies after collision with cement mixer in Northamptonshire. A cyclist has died following a collision with a cement mixer on the A361. «Northampton Chronicle & Echo, Jul 15»

Romeo Group orders cement carrier at Ningbo Xinle

Genoa: Italian shipowners Giovanni and Vincenzo Romeo have just ordered a new 6,700 dwt cement carrier with delivery scheduled for 2017. «Splash 247, Jul 15»

Iran Nuclear Deal Could Cement P5+1 as New Great-Power …

If ambitious aliens reached Earth tomorrow, they might conclude that the planet is too troublesome to bother conquering: The world looks like ... «World Politics Review, Jul 15»

Nestle Pays Ambuja Cement Rs 20 Crore To Destroy Recalled …

Nestle India has paid Rs 20 crore to Ambuja Cements for destroying Maggi instant noodles, which were found to be harmful for human ... «Indiatimes.com, Jul 15»

Lafarge Mahaweli Cement concludes Health & Safety awareness …

Lafarge Mahaweli Cement concluded its 2015 health and safety awareness month, with a number of themed activities held at the company's ... «International Cement Review, Jul 15»

• Maggie's Innings is over, Ambuja Cement will get 20 crore by …

The responsibility to wipe the whole market of Maggie is give to Ambuja Cement as it is unhealthy to consume because of the excess amount of ... «Journal Reporter, Jul 15»

Global Panorama: Africa

Headlines in the cement industry have of course been dominated by the creation of the largest cement company through the Lafarge – Holcim ... «World Cement, Jul 15»

Expected infrastructure turnaround to ring in acche din for cement …

"We expect funds for infrastructure projects to be disbursed after the monsoon," says Shrenik Gujrathi, Senior Analyst-Cement at Angel Broking. «ET Realty, Jul 15»

M18 lane closure after cement truck accident

Motorists are being warned about delays on the M18 after an accident involving cement truck and a fuel spillage. The incident happened ... «The Star, Jul 15»