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Meaning of "chalcedony" in the English dictionary

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ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD CHALCEDONY

From Late Latin chalcēdōnius, from Greek khalkēdōn a precious stone (Revelation 21:19), perhaps named after Khalkēdōn Chalcedon, town in Asia Minor.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF CHALCEDONY

chalcedony  [kælˈsɛdənɪ] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF CHALCEDONY

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Chalcedony is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES CHALCEDONY MEAN IN ENGLISH?

chalcedony

Chalcedony

Chalcedony /kælˈsɛdəni/ is a cryptocrystalline form of silica, composed of very fine intergrowths of the minerals quartz and moganite. These are both silica minerals, but they differ in that quartz has a trigonal crystal structure, while moganite is monoclinic. Chalcedony's standard chemical structure is SiO2. Chalcedony has a waxy luster, and may be semitransparent or translucent. It can assume a wide range of colors, but those most commonly seen are white to gray, grayish-blue or a shade of brown ranging from pale to nearly black. The name chalcedony comes from the Latin chalcedonius. The name appears first in Pliny the Elder's Naturalis Historia as a term for a translucid kind of Jaspis. The name is probably derived from the town Chalcedon in Asia Minor. A little later the Greek word khalkedon appears in the Book of Revelation. It is a Hapax legomenon, a word found nowhere else, so it is impossible to tell whether the precious gem mentioned in the Bible is the same mineral known by this name today.

Definition of chalcedony in the English dictionary

The definition of chalcedony in the dictionary is a microcrystalline often greyish form of quartz with crystals arranged in parallel fibres: a gemstone. Formula: SiO2.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH CHALCEDONY


accompany
əˈkʌmpənɪ
Albany
ˈɔːlbənɪ
Alderney
ˈɔːldənɪ
Anthony
ˈæntənɪ
Antony
ˈæntənɪ
balcony
ˈbælkənɪ
Bethany
ˈbɛθənɪ
Brittany
ˈbrɪtənɪ
calcedony
kælˈsedənɪ
ceremony
ˈsɛrɪmənɪ
colony
ˈkɒlənɪ
company
ˈkʌmpənɪ
ebony
ˈɛbənɪ
Germany
ˈdʒɜːmənɪ
harmony
ˈhɑːmənɪ
mahogany
məˈhɒɡənɪ
quiddany
ˈkwɪdənɪ
symphony
ˈsɪmfənɪ
testimony
ˈtɛstɪmənɪ
tiffany
ˈtɪfənɪ

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE CHALCEDONY

chalazogamic
chalazogamy
chalcanthite
chalcedonic
chalcedonies
chalcedonyx
chalcid
chalcid fly
Chalcidice
Chalcis
chalcocite
chalcogen
chalcogenide
chalcographer
chalcographic
chalcographical
chalcographist
chalcography
chalcolithic
chalcopyrite

WORDS THAT END LIKE CHALCEDONY

agony
awards ceremony
bony
fashiony
felony
hegemony
irony
lemony
matrimony
mony
ony
opening ceremony
peony
phony
pony
saxony
simony
stony
telephony
tony

Synonyms and antonyms of chalcedony in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «chalcedony» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF CHALCEDONY

Find out the translation of chalcedony to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of chalcedony from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «chalcedony» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

玉髓
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

calcedonia
570 millions of speakers

English

chalcedony
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

कैल्सेडनी
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

العقيق
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

халцедон
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

calcedônia
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

মূল্যবান প্রস্তরবিশেষ
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

calcédoine
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Chalcedony
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Chalzedon
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

玉髄
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

옥수
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Chalcedony
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

đá ma nao
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

சற்கடோனி
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

कॅल्सीनी
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

alaca akik
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

calcedonio
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

chalcedon
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

халцедон
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

calcedonie
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

chalcedony
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

chalcedoon
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

kalcedon
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

kalsedon
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of chalcedony

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «CHALCEDONY»

The term «chalcedony» is regularly used and occupies the 62.226 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Regularly used
71
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «chalcedony» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of chalcedony
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «chalcedony».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «CHALCEDONY» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «chalcedony» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «chalcedony» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about chalcedony

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «CHALCEDONY»

Discover the use of chalcedony in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to chalcedony and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Gemstones of the World
Chalcedony is used by gemologists as a species name for all cryptocrystalline quartzes (compare page 132, e.g., agate, petrified wood, chrysoprase, bloodstone, jasper, carnelian, moss agate, onyx, and sard) as well as specifically only the ...
Walter Schumann, 2009
2
The Book of Stones: Who They Are and What They Teach
The name Chalcedony may have been derived from the Greek port city of Chalcedon. Varieties of Chalcedony were worked into jewelry and carvings by the ancient civilizations in Egypt, Greece and Rome. As gems of antiquity, they were ...
Robert Simmons, Naisha Ahsian, 2007
3
Gem Minerals of Idaho
CHALCEDONY QUARTZ Chalcedony and crystalline quartz have the same chemical composition, although chalcedony usually has greater amounts of impurities. While crystalline quartz is generally a primary deposit, chalcedony is usually a ...
John A. Beckwith, 1972
4
Raman Spectroscopy in Archaeology and Art History
Chalcedony has a large number of varieties (e.g. agate, chrysoprase, cornelian, jasper, onyx and sard), defined by their colour (which often depends on some chemical impurity) and/or some textural feature. RM cannot detect trace elements  ...
Howell G. M. Edwards, John M. Chalmers, 2005
5
Elements of Mineralogy: Adapted to the Use of Seminaries and ...
Color, milk white ; occurs in layers with chalcedony ; or sometimes encrusting or penetrating it: opake, or as it runs into chalcedony, translucent ; hardness equal to quartz ; lustre pearly : subject to disintegration. Obs. This is merely a white and  ...
John Lee Comstock, 1827
6
The Seven Secrets of Crystal Talismans: How to Use Their ...
Class. IV—Transformer. Talismans. (continued). Common Name MINERAL Bloodstone Chalcedony QUARTZ Blue Chalcedony Quartz Chalcedony QUARTZ Blue Chrysoprase Chalcedony QUARTZ Blue Lace Agate Chalcedony QUARTZ  ...
Henry M. Mason, 2008
7
Dunwich's Guide to Gemstone Sorcery: Using Stones for ...
Sorcerers have long revered chalcedony as a stone having great protective qualities. It protects travelers (especially sea- farers), guards against accidents, and shields from psychic at- tack and all harmful spells dispatched by enemies.
Gerina Dunwich, 2003
8
Precious-metal Mineralization in Hot Springs Systems, ...
The final silica event consists of two episodes of white to clear, banded chalcedony veins and veinlets that are more restricted to north-northeast trending fault zones than either the brown or black events. The early white chalcedony veins ...
Joseph V. Tingley, Harold F. Bonham, 1986
9
Sasanian Stamp Seals in the Metropolitan Museum of Art
... in to <1 Q 1:} E: Ellipsoid continued 41.160247 hematite 14X 14X 12 3 ha C 8( a) 41.160.248 hematite 13 X 13 X 12 3 ca C 41.160.251 hematite 1l><7><11 5b D 62.66.7 jasper (green) 14X 14X 10 9 bb B 4 (d) 8 (e) 41.160.264 chalcedony 9  ...
Christopher J. Brunner, 1978
10
United States Geological Survey Professional Paper
about 1% miles west of Basin, Mont. The batholith is exposed about 3,000 feet northeast of the mine but may underlie the volcanic rocks at the mine at a relatively shallow depth. The vein consists of light-gray chalcedony in intensely silicified, ...

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «CHALCEDONY»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term chalcedony is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Van Cleef & Arpels' Watery Haute Joaillerie Masterpieces
Boasting a light blue-gray chalcedony cabochon of 23.64 carats as its centerpiece, the piece intricately renders the fairy's hair (curvilinear ... «Blouinartinfo UK, Jul 15»
2
Announcement: Azimuth, by Arshad Ahsanuddin
This is the Confederation Navy Destroyer Chalcedony. Your transponder is offline in a high-density traffic pattern. Do you require assistance?" «Gayapolis, Jul 15»
3
Van Cleef & Arpels' high jewellery cruise collection makes waves
As the waves rolled and the spray rose, my mind's eye went back to the jewels: the little sea fairy resting on a reef of chalcedony with diamond ... «Vogue Australia, Jun 15»
4
Why Fabergé never goes out of style
... also created a miniature ostrich from a single piece of striated agate, and a chalcedony dormouse with sapphire eyes and platinum whiskers. «Macleans.ca, Jun 15»
5
Shop Local: Delphine Gallery marks its sweet 16
... gemstones, druzy quartz, moonstone, amazonite, chalcedony and more – all considered to have inherent meaning and healing properties. «Chestnut Hill Local, Jun 15»
6
Robert Simmons on 'The Book Of Stones'
Black Onlxyis a variety of Chalcedony. On the subtle energy level, it is a stone of inner strength. It enhances one's endurance and persistence, ... «Examiner.com, Jun 15»
7
Looking for something to do?
Lakeland Gem Club: Kelley Laughlin from Northwoods Geology Club will talk about the chalcedony group of minerals. 6:30 p.m., Church of the ... «Starjournalnow, Jun 15»
8
PREVIEW: Top 10 Lots at Christie's Important Jewels Sale
Elsewhere, a gold cuff bracelet, by Tiffany & Co., also evokes the period with its center of a rectangular-shaped green chalcedony hoop, framed ... «BLOUIN ARTINFO, Jun 15»
9
Christie's announces highlights for Important Jewels sale
... by Cartier, a coloured diamond, diamond emerald and enamel Tiger and Cuba Chalcedony, diamond and gold cuff bracelet by Tiffany & Co. «Diamond World Magazine, Jun 15»
10
Rita Awn's poetic, delicate creations
Yellow chalcedony paraded on one necklace with clear rock crystals and peridot, while aquamarine, prehnite, amethyst, and red jade were ... «The Daily Star, Jun 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Chalcedony [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/chalcedony>. Apr 2024 ».
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