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I swam with my first shark in the 1980s. I was 20 miles off the coast of Rhode Island, working with a group of marine scientists. Late in the day, a 5-foot long blue shark swam into our chum slick. For the next hour, I marveled at the animal's stunning indigo color and the elegant way she moved effortlessly through the sea.
Brian Skerry

Meaning of "chum" in the English dictionary

Dictionary
DICTIONARY
section

ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD CHUM

(Meaning: a person sharing rooms with another): probably shortened from chamber fellow, originally student slang (Oxford); compare crony.
info
Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF CHUM

chum  [tʃʌm] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF CHUM

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Chum is a verb and can also act as a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

The verb is the part of the sentence that is conjugated and expresses action and state of being.

See the conjugation of the verb chum in English.

WHAT DOES CHUM MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Definition of chum in the English dictionary

The first definition of chum in the dictionary is a close friend. Other definition of chum is usually foll by up with to be or become an intimate friend. Chum is also to accompany.


CONJUGATION OF THE VERB TO CHUM

PRESENT

Present
I chum
you chum
he/she/it chums
we chum
you chum
they chum
Present continuous
I am chumming
you are chumming
he/she/it is chumming
we are chumming
you are chumming
they are chumming
Present perfect
I have chummed
you have chummed
he/she/it has chummed
we have chummed
you have chummed
they have chummed
Present perfect continuous
I have been chumming
you have been chumming
he/she/it has been chumming
we have been chumming
you have been chumming
they have been chumming
Present tense is used to refer to circumstances that exist at the present time or over a period that includes the present time. The present perfect refers to past events, although it can be considered to denote primarily the resulting present situation rather than the events themselves.

PAST

Past
I chummed
you chummed
he/she/it chummed
we chummed
you chummed
they chummed
Past continuous
I was chumming
you were chumming
he/she/it was chumming
we were chumming
you were chumming
they were chumming
Past perfect
I had chummed
you had chummed
he/she/it had chummed
we had chummed
you had chummed
they had chummed
Past perfect continuous
I had been chumming
you had been chumming
he/she/it had been chumming
we had been chumming
you had been chumming
they had been chumming
Past tense forms express circumstances existing at some time in the past,

FUTURE

Future
I will chum
you will chum
he/she/it will chum
we will chum
you will chum
they will chum
Future continuous
I will be chumming
you will be chumming
he/she/it will be chumming
we will be chumming
you will be chumming
they will be chumming
Future perfect
I will have chummed
you will have chummed
he/she/it will have chummed
we will have chummed
you will have chummed
they will have chummed
Future perfect continuous
I will have been chumming
you will have been chumming
he/she/it will have been chumming
we will have been chumming
you will have been chumming
they will have been chumming
The future is used to express circumstances that will occur at a later time.

CONDITIONAL

Conditional
I would chum
you would chum
he/she/it would chum
we would chum
you would chum
they would chum
Conditional continuous
I would be chumming
you would be chumming
he/she/it would be chumming
we would be chumming
you would be chumming
they would be chumming
Conditional perfect
I would have chum
you would have chum
he/she/it would have chum
we would have chum
you would have chum
they would have chum
Conditional perfect continuous
I would have been chumming
you would have been chumming
he/she/it would have been chumming
we would have been chumming
you would have been chumming
they would have been chumming
Conditional or "future-in-the-past" tense refers to hypothetical or possible actions.

IMPERATIVE

Imperative
you chum
we let´s chum
you chum
The imperative is used to form commands or requests.
NONFINITE VERB FORMS
Infinitive
to chum
Past participle
chummed
Present Participle
chumming
Infinitive shows the action beyond temporal perspective. The present participle or gerund shows the action during the session. The past participle shows the action after completion.

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE CHUM

chukka
chukka boot
chukker
Chukot Peninsula
Chukot Sea
Chukotskoye More
chumash
chummage
chummed
chummier
chummiest
chummily
chumminess
chumming
chummy
chump
chumping
chumship

WORDS THAT END LIKE CHUM

Bochum
ho hum
ho-hum
hum
humhum
Jochum
Mitchum
Nahum
new chum
old chum
sorghum
zythum

Synonyms and antonyms of chum in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

SYNONYMS OF «CHUM»

The following words have a similar or identical meaning as «chum» and belong to the same grammatical category.
synonyms of chum
cobber · cock · companion · comrade · crony · E hoa · friend · main man · mate · pal

Translation of «chum» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF CHUM

Find out the translation of chum to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of chum from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «chum» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

密友
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

chum
570 millions of speakers

English

chum
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

दोस्त
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

الصاحب
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

кета
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

chum
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

অন্তরঙ্গ বন্ধু
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

copine
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Chum
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Kumpel
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

親友
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

미끼
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Chum
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

bạn thân
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

ஆப்த
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

चुम
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

arkadaş
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

compagno
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

Chum
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

кета
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

Chum
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

παλιόφιλος
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

kameraad
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

kamrat
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

chum
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of chum

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «CHUM»

The term «chum» is quite widely used and occupies the 31.519 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Quite widely used
86
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «chum» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of chum
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «chum».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «CHUM» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «chum» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «chum» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about chum

EXAMPLES

5 QUOTES WITH «CHUM»

Famous quotes and sentences with the word chum.
1
Tove Jansson
All men are chums who will never leave each other in the lurch. A chum doesn't forgive, he just forgets - women forgive everything but never forget. Being forgiven is very unpleasant.
2
Brian Skerry
I swam with my first shark in the 1980s. I was 20 miles off the coast of Rhode Island, working with a group of marine scientists. Late in the day, a 5-foot long blue shark swam into our chum slick. For the next hour, I marveled at the animal's stunning indigo color and the elegant way she moved effortlessly through the sea.
3
Rob Thomas
I still don't think I've ever read a Nancy Drew book; I probably read three or four 'Hardy Boys' books when I was 10, 11, 12, and I didn't love them at the time. Even then, they felt dated to me, like the word chum - 'my chum and I.' However, the 'Encyclopedia Brown' books, I read all of them.
4
A. E. van Vogt
Chum was a British boy's weekly which, at the end of the year was bound into a single huge book; and the following Christmas parents bought it as Christmas presents for male children.
5
Norman Wisdom
You know I've got a chum, a smashing mate, he's got a dog with no legs, and he calls it a cigarette. It's true, yeah, because at nighttime he has to take it out for a drag.

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «CHUM»

Discover the use of chum in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to chum and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Chum
Chum is a sex-obsessed, scatological, violent, disturbed, grim, funny, & horric allegory of desperate fishermen & cannery workers, set on an island off the coast of Alaska.
Mark Spitzer, 2001
2
Past lives of the Buddha: Wat Si Chum--art, architecture and ...
Wat Si Chum is unique among Sukhothai temples.
Peter Skilling, Pattaratorn Chirapravati (M.L.), 2008
3
A Guide to T'chum Shabbos Includes Halacha and Practical ...
T!HE T'chuM ShAbbos (30) row Dinn 2) when the path (or road) leading to his house leaves the square of the T'chum boundary. Point to remember: No two T' chumin are equal. The T'chum Shabbos is measured from the boundary of a city;  ...
4
Trout and Salmon of North America
Chum salmon begin to rapidly deteriorate, both internally and externally, as spawning time nears. These changes begin while the salmon are still in marine waters and as they congregate to enter fresh water and accelerate rapidly thereafter.
Robert Behnke, 2010
5
The Little Colonel's Chum: Mary Ware
THE. LITTLE. COLONEL'S. CHUM: MARY WARE CHAPTER I MARY ENTERS WARWICK HALL The bus running between Warwick Hall Station and Warwick Hall school drew up at the door of the great castlelike building with as grand a ...
Annie F. (Annie Fellows) Johnston, 2012
6
Got Any Gum Chum?: Gis in Wartime Britain 1942-1945
Reprint. Originally published: Stroud, Gloucestershire: Sutton, 2001.
Helen D. Millgate, 2010
7
Scraps & Chum:
SCRAPS & CHUM: Short Stories By Ryan C. Thomas Copyright 2012 by Grand Mal Press. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. No part of this book may be used or reproduced in any manner whatsoever without written ...
Ryan C. Thomas, 2012
8
Development of Autumn Chum Salmon in the Amur River
1953 DEVELOPMENT OF AUTUMN CHUM SALMON IN THE AMUR RIVER ( Razvitie osennei kety reki Amura) N. N. Disler Candidate of Biological Sciences ( Institute of Animal Morphology im. A. N. Severtsov of the Academy of Sciences, ...
Nikolaĭ Nikolaevich Disler, 1963
9
The Thumb and His Chum
Tracy Kompelien. The Thumb and His Chum There once was a giant thumb. He came from a. 14.
Tracy Kompelien, 2005
10
My Unknown Chum
This is a pre-1923 historical reproduction that was curated for quality. Quality assurance was conducted on each of these books in an attempt to remove books with imperfections introduced by the digitization process.
Charles Bullard Fairbanks, 2009

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «CHUM»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term chum is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Jacques Turgeon quits the CHUM for good
More turmoil at the CHUM this summer as the French-language university health complex finds itself without an executive director once again, ... «Montreal Gazette, Jul 15»
2
State closes sport fishing for Kuskokwim chum amid low returns
BETHEL – One of the worst returns of chum salmon on record has prompted the Alaska Department of Fish and Game to shut down sport ... «Alaska Dispatch News, Jul 15»
3
New support for the capital campaign Giving Ourselves the Best in …
MONTREAL, July 7, 2015 /CNW Telbec/ - The Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) and its foundation have found new partners within the ... «Canada NewsWire, Jul 15»
4
Serena Williams v Victoria Azarenka: Wimbledon 2015 – as it …
Williams needs 75 seconds to move one game away from a meeting with her old chum, Maria Sharapova. Facebook Twitter Google plus. Share. «The Guardian, Jul 15»
5
Young woman 'plunges 40ft to her death after selfie attempt goes …
... had just graduated with a degree in tourism - was travelling on a bus the group had hired to celebrate the birthday of a 19-year-old chum. «Irish Mirror, Jul 15»
6
MUSIC VIDEO: Brother & Bones filmed new Raining Stone promo at …
... his early career playing solo shows in pubs around Cornwall, before heading off to London with percussionist chum Robin Howell-Sprent. «Plymouth Herald, Jul 15»
7
Harry Lime Gets a Second Life in the Restored Version of 'The Third …
A scribbler of pulp westerns with a weakness for alcohol and pretty girls, he has been offered a job by his old school chum Harry, but at Harry's ... «Wall Street Journal, Jul 15»
8
Swimming with sharks: Courting danger or awareness?
... "National Geographic" disavowed the practice of caged diving to view sharks because too often bloody chum is used to attract the creatures. «Florida Today, Jul 15»
9
Chum run estimate tops 1 million
FAIRBANKS — The Alaska Department of Fish and Game estimates the total passage of Yukon river chum salmon through the Pilot Station ... «Fairbanks Daily News-Miner, Jul 15»
10
Japan's Hokkaido chum return expected to jump 15%
Japan's Hokkaido chum return could be as large as 40.3 million fish for the upcoming season, 15 percent greater than the previous year, ... «IntraFish.com, Jul 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Chum [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/chum>. Apr 2024 ».
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