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Again two manufacturers may employ the same amount of fixed, and the same amount of circulating capital; but the durability of their fixed capitals may be very unequal.
David Ricardo

Meaning of "circulating capital" in the English dictionary

Dictionary
DICTIONARY
section

PRONUNCIATION OF CIRCULATING CAPITAL

circulating capital  [ˈsɜːkjʊˌleɪtɪŋ ˈkæpɪt əl] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF CIRCULATING CAPITAL

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Circulating capital is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES CIRCULATING CAPITAL MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Circulating capital

Circulating capital includes intermediate goods and operating expenses, i.e., short-lived items that are used in production and used up in the process of creating other goods or services. This is roughly equal to intermediate consumption. Finer distinction include raw materials, intermediate goods, inventories, ancillary operating expenses and. It is contrasted with fixed capital. The term was used in more specialized ways by classical economists such as Adam Smith, David Ricardo and Karl Marx. Where the distinction is used, circulating capital is a component of capital, also including fixed capital used in a single cycle of production. In contrast to fixed capital, it is used up in every cycle. In accounting, the circulating capital comes under the heading of current assets. Building on the work of Quesnay and Turgot, Adam Smith made the first explicit distinction between fixed and circulating capital. In his usage, circulating capital includes wages and labour maintenance, money, and inputs from land, mines, and fisheries associated with production.

Definition of circulating capital in the English dictionary

The definition of circulating capital in the dictionary is the non-permanent raw materials and operating expenses that are used up to produce other goods or services.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH CIRCULATING CAPITAL


coastal
ˈkəʊst əl
committal
kəˈmɪt əl
covenantal
ˌkʌvəˈnænt əl
cytoskeletal
ˌsaɪtəʊˈskɛlɪt əl
dartle
ˈdɑːt əl
decubital
dɪˈkjuːbɪt əl
developmental
dɪˌvɛləpˈmɛnt əl
dicrotal
ˈdaɪkrət əl
edental
iːˈdɛnt əl
endoskeletal
ˌɛndəʊˈskɛlɪt əl
ettle
ˈɛt əl
exoskeletal
ˌɛksəʊˈskɛlɪt əl
extradotal
ˌɛkstrəˈdəʊt əl
firmamental
ˌfɜːməˈmɛnt əl

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE CIRCULATING CAPITAL

circularisation
circularise
circulariser
circularity
circularization
circularize
circularizer
circularly
circularness
circulatable
circulate
circulating decimal
circulating library
circulating medium
circulation
circulation manager
circulative
circulator
circulatory
circulatory system

WORDS THAT END LIKE CIRCULATING CAPITAL

capital
community hospital
cottage hospital
digital
equity capital
general hospital
hospital
human capital
occipital
paid-in capital
risk capital
seed capital
share capital
small capital
social capital
spital
start-up capital
teaching hospital
university hospital
venture capital
working capital

Synonyms and antonyms of circulating capital in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «circulating capital» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF CIRCULATING CAPITAL

Find out the translation of circulating capital to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of circulating capital from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «circulating capital» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

流动资金
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

capital circulante
570 millions of speakers

English

circulating capital
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

घूम राजधानी
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

العاصمة تعميم
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

оборотный капитал
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

capital circulante
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

রাজধানী রুপান্তর
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

capital circulant
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Modal yang beredar
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Umlaufskapital
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

流動資本
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

순환 자본
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Ibukutha sirkulasi
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

vốn lưu động
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

மூலதனத்தை சுழற்றுகிறது
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

प्रसारित भांडवल
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

Dolaşan sermaye
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

capitale circolante
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

kapitał obrotowy
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

оборотний капітал
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

capitalul circulant
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

κυκλοφορούντος κεφαλαίου
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

sirkuleer kapitaal
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

rörelsekapital
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

sirkulerende kapital
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of circulating capital

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «CIRCULATING CAPITAL»

The term «circulating capital» is used very little and occupies the 159.094 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Rarely used
26
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «circulating capital» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of circulating capital
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «circulating capital».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «CIRCULATING CAPITAL» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «circulating capital» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «circulating capital» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about circulating capital

EXAMPLES

QUOTES WITH «CIRCULATING CAPITAL»

Famous quotes and sentences with the word circulating capital.
1
David Ricardo
Again two manufacturers may employ the same amount of fixed, and the same amount of circulating capital; but the durability of their fixed capitals may be very unequal.

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «CIRCULATING CAPITAL»

Discover the use of circulating capital in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to circulating capital and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Circulating capital: an inquiry into the fundamental laws of ...
Circulating capital. Ricardo wanted to practice a joke in replying to the owner of a coronet at the expense of his tribe, whose business consists very largely in depreciated hats and clothes. A pound troy of silver, or of gold, which may have laid ...
Circulating capital, 1885
2
Circulating capital: being an inquiry into the fundamental ...
ing the failure of the most stable governments to maintain credit paper at an equal value with the precious metals, it is still supposed that it has value in use, or, in other words, that it yields interest as well as metallic circulating capital. So far as ...
East India merchant, 1885
3
A Guide to Marx's Capital
Theories of fixed and circulating capital. The physiocrats and Adam Smith In Marx's framework only production and, in production, only variable capital, produces surplus- value. The distinction between constant capital and variable capital is ...
Anthony Brewer, 1984
4
The Wheels of Commerce
Fixed capital, circulating capital Capital or capital goods, which come to the same thing, can be divided into two categories: fixed capital which has a long or fairly long physical life and provides the infrastructure for human labour: roads, ...
Fernand Braudel, 1992
5
Cases and Materials in Company Law
[The meaning of the terms 'fixed capital' and 'circulating capital' were considered in the case next cited.] AMMONIA SODA CO. LTD v. CHAMBERLAIN [1918] 1 Ch. 266 Chancery Division and Court of Appeal [The facts are immaterial.] ...
L. S. Sealy, 1971
6
Consultative Selling: The Hanan Formula for High-Margin ...
The sales wheel drives a smaller wheel representing circulating capital. The circumference of the circulating capital wheel equals the amount of dollars invested in working funds, in this case $100,000. Enclosing the circulating capital wheel is ...
Mack HANAN, 2011
7
An Examination of the Doctrines of Value: As Set Forth by ...
e and Profits, under different proportions of Fi20d and Circulating Capital, assuming e Wear and Tear of Fi20d Capital equal to 10 per cent. on its total Value. CTION 2. Circulating Capital. £2000 0 0 Circulating Capital 400 0 0 Profits £'2400 0 ...
Charles Forster Cotterill, 1831
8
Time in Marx: The Categories of Time in Marx’s Capital
things as such are neither fixed nor circulating capital. Their natural quality has nothing to do with their economic determination. A raw material can, theoreti- cally and practically, function as fixed capital if its turnover mode is that of fixed capital ...
Stavros Tombazos, 2013
9
The pure theory of capital
Friedrich August Hayek. within a period of the length T1T2, the stock of circulating capital will be represented by the area T1T2RP, while the area of the remaining part of the curvilinear triangle, OT1P, would represent the stock of fixed capital.
Friedrich August Hayek, 1976
10
Value, Distribution and Capital
This does indeed give rise to the ambiguity pointed out by Gilibert (1987:171): should we consider the subsistence fund of the wage-earners as circulating capital, therefore excluding it from the net revenue, or as final consumption, and then as ...
Gary Mongiovi, Fabio Petri, 2005

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «CIRCULATING CAPITAL»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term circulating capital is used in the context of the following news items.
1
MOPH poised to upgrade local spa products
... lead to a launch of at least 200 new herbal and spa products, creating around 400 million baht in circulating capital for the local economy. «Thailand National News Bureau, Jun 15»
2
Hittite king comes to Istanbul
... the country, and is affiliated with the Culture and Tourism Ministry on behalf of the Central Directorate of Circulating Capital (DÖSİMM). «Hurriyet Daily News, May 15»
3
Millionaire Migrants, Broke Postdocs
... what Marxist geographer David Harvey calls 'flexible accumulation,' the conditions of circulating capital in an era of economic globalization. «Patheos, Mar 15»
4
New Bill Would Let Veterans Leverage GI Bill For Small Business …
Currently, the bill is circulating Capital Hill and is similar in some ways to a proposal last year from American Legion. Lowder said the proposal ... «DisabledVeterans.org, Mar 15»
5
Book review The Song of the Spirit: Cheap Clothes Across …
Seabrook's book is a searing indictment of the callousness of factory owners and other agents in the global system of circulating capital who ... «Indian Express, Oct 14»
6
Wellington Financial Announces Appointment of Rob Helm and …
Wellington's re-circulating capital base positions the firm to provide entrepreneurs across North America with up to $600 million of True Growth ... «MarketWatch, Sep 14»
7
Financial-banking Loans granted to SMEs by Garanti Bank …
... improving their access to finance and securing them the funding necessary for circulating capital and investments”, stated Ufuk Tandogan, ... «ACTmedia, Jul 14»
8
Turkish Company to Invest EUR 8.8 M in Auto Glass Plant in …
... EUR 2.5 M to go to repairs and upgrades of the buildings, EUR 2 M to be used for circulating capital, and the remaining EUR 300 000 to be ... «Novinite.com, Jun 14»
9
Buying Property In Turkey Guide For Foreign Individuals
b) Circulating capital fee which is determined locally has to be paid. (Maximum 70x2.5 TL for 2013.) c) Usually a holding deposit will be ... «Mondaq News Alerts, Apr 14»
10
Roy's sons quit firm days before bond issue
“Money not required immediately by the company may be parked/invested, inter alia, by way of circulating capital with partnership firms or joint ... «Business Standard, Mar 14»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Circulating capital [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/circulating-capital>. Apr 2024 ».
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