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Meaning of "cooperativity" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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PRONUNCIATION OF COOPERATIVITY

cooperativity  [kəʊˌɒpərəˈtɪvɪtɪ] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF COOPERATIVITY

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Cooperativity is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES COOPERATIVITY MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Cooperativity

Cooperativity is a phenomenon displayed by systems involving identical or near-identical elements, which act non-independently of each other, relative to a hypothetical standard non-interacting system in which the individual elements are acting independently. One manifestation of this are enzymes or receptors that have multiple binding sites where the affinity of the binding sites for a ligand is apparently increased, positive cooperativity, or decreased, negative cooperativity, upon the binding of a ligand to a binding site. For example the affinity of hemoglobin's four binding sites for oxygen is increased above that of the unbound hemoglobin when the first oxygen molecule binds. This is referred to as cooperative binding. We also see cooperativity in large chain molecules made of many identical subunits, when such molecules undergo phase transitions such as melting, unfolding or unwinding. This is referred to as subunit cooperativity. However, the definition of cooperativity based on apparent increase or decrease in affinity to successive ligand binding steps is problematic, as the concept of "energy" must always be defined in relation to a standard state.

Definition of cooperativity in the English dictionary

The definition of cooperativity in the dictionary is an interaction between structural units within a molecule or between molecules in an assemblage that enables the system to respond more sharply to an external change than would isolated units.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH COOPERATIVITY


activity
ækˈtɪvɪtɪ
captivity
kæpˈtɪvɪtɪ
conductivity
ˌkɒndʌkˈtɪvɪtɪ
connectivity
ˌkɒnɛkˈtɪvɪtɪ
creativity
ˌkriːeɪˈtɪvɪtɪ
hyperactivity
ˌhaɪpərækˈtɪvɪtɪ
inactivity
ˌɪnækˈtɪvɪtɪ
interactivity
ˌɪntərækˈtɪvɪtɪ
nativity
nəˈtɪvɪtɪ
negativity
ˌnɛɡəˈtɪvɪtɪ
positivity
ˌpɒzɪˈtɪvɪtɪ
productivity
ˌprɒdʌkˈtɪvɪtɪ
radioactivity
ˌreɪdɪəʊækˈtɪvɪtɪ
reactivity
ˌriːækˈtɪvɪtɪ
reflectivity
ˌriːflɛkˈtɪvɪtɪ
relativity
ˌrɛləˈtɪvɪtɪ
resistivity
ˌriːzɪsˈtɪvɪtɪ
selectivity
sɪˌlɛkˈtɪvɪtɪ
sensitivity
ˌsɛnsɪˈtɪvɪtɪ
superconductivity
ˌsuːpəˌkɒndʌkˈtɪvɪtɪ

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE COOPERATIVITY

cooped up
cooper
Cooper Creek
Cooper pair
Cooper´s hawk
cooperage
cooperate
cooperation
cooperationist
cooperative
cooperative apartment
cooperative bank
cooperative farm
Cooperative Party
cooperative society
cooperatively
cooperativeness
cooperator
cooperies
coopery

WORDS THAT END LIKE COOPERATIVITY

absorptivity
adaptivity
additivity
associativity
diffusivity
electronegativity
exclusivity
expressivity
extravehicular activity
festivity
gravity
hypersensitivity
inclusivity
motivity
objectivity
physical activity
special theory of relativity
subjectivity
thermal conductivity
transitivity
transmissivity

Synonyms and antonyms of cooperativity in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «cooperativity» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF COOPERATIVITY

Find out the translation of cooperativity to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of cooperativity from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «cooperativity» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

协同
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

cooperatividad
570 millions of speakers

English

cooperativity
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

cooperativity
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

cooperativity
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

кооперативности
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

cooperatividade
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

cooperativity
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

coopérativité
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Koperasi
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Kooperativität
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

共同性
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

협동성
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Cooperativity
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

cooperativity
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

ஒத்துழைப்புத்தன்மையைக்
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

सहकारिता
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

kooperativiteye
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

cooperatività
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

kooperatywność
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

кооперативності
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

cooperativity
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

συνεργατικότητα
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

koöperatiwiteit
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

kooperativitet
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

cooperativity
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of cooperativity

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «COOPERATIVITY»

The term «cooperativity» is regularly used and occupies the 62.546 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Regularly used
71
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «cooperativity» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of cooperativity
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «cooperativity».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «COOPERATIVITY» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «cooperativity» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «cooperativity» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about cooperativity

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «COOPERATIVITY»

Discover the use of cooperativity in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to cooperativity and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Cooperativity and Regulation in Biochemical Processes
This book evolved from a graduate course on applications of statistical thermody namics to biochemical systems.
Arieh Ben-Naim, 2001
2
Modern Physical Organic Chemistry
ence between the real Ka of A-B and this estimated value is considered the cooperativity. However, using AG° = -RTlnX and Eq. 4.22 leads to Eq. 4.23. This gives an empirical way to measure the cooperativity. One experimentally determines ...
Eric V. Anslyn, Dennis A. Dougherty, 2006
3
Glucokinase and Glycemic Diseases: From Basics to Novel ...
Cooperativity. Athel Cornish-Bowden, María Luz Cárdenas Institut Fédératif ' Biologie Structurale et Microbiologie', Bioénergétique et Ingénierie des Protéines , Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Marseille, France Long before the ...
Franz M. Matschinsky, Mark A. Magnuson, 2004
4
Biothermodynamics
Cooperativity is inherently a thermodynamic phenomenon. Hemoglobin is the quintessential example of a ligand-binding protein. Most biochemistry textbooks explain that the hemoglobin tetramer exists in two structural states, a low-affinity ...
‎2011
5
Understanding the Unfolding Mechanism and Origins of Extreme ...
alpha-lytic protease (alphaLP), a bacterial serine protease of the chymotrypsin family, has evolved both kinetic stability and an extreme unfolding cooperativity in order to limit proteolysis.
Neema L. Salimi, Neema L. Salimi, 2009
6
Mechanism of Xis and Fis cooperativity in the phage lambda ...
Induction of a phage lambda (lambda) lysogen from the E. coli host chromosome requires excision of the viral DNA to generate a productive lytic response.
Christie Voornas Papagiannis, University of California, Los Angeles, 2006
7
Enzyme Catalysis and Regulation
This is in agreement with Eq. (8-7); moreover, since KaKb/(K, + K) < (K, + K1,), this isotherm has the same form as if negative cooperativity is occurring. For identical sites, with negative or positive cooperativity, K, = K, and K, = K, so that ...
Gorden Hammes, 2012
8
Thermodynamics in Biology
A large body of experimental data suggests that biological macromole- cules accomplish diverse functions using cooperative interactions among structural domains. The best-known example of cooperativity is offered by hemoglobin, in which ...
Enrico Di Cera, 2000
9
Progress in Drug Research
The interactions could be either attractive or repulsive leading to positive or negative cooperativity, respectively. More complex models, such as the histone- DNA complex in the nu- cleosome [14], can be constructed along these same lines.
Ernst Jucker, 1987
10
The Physical Basis of Biochemistry: The Foundations of ...
If the binding at one site increases the likelihood of binding at the next site, a positive cooperativity exists. If in contrast the affinity for the subsequent binding event falls, a negative cooperativity exists. This phenomenon is called allostery and ...
Peter R. Bergethon, 2010

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «COOPERATIVITY»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term cooperativity is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Correlation between fragility and cooperativity in segmental …
Both fragility and cooperativity were found to increase as the bulkiness of the substituent increases. Wide-angle X-ray scattering measurements ... «Nature.com, Jul 15»
2
Characterization of Protein Stability Using Differential Scanning …
(2004) Cooperativity principles in protein folding. Methods Enzymol. 380, 350379. Cooper, A., M. A. Nutley and A. Wadood. (2001) Differential ... «News-Medical.net, Jun 15»
3
Increased robustness of early embryogenesis through collective …
... general model for binary cell fate decision gene circuits with degeneracy: indeterminacy and switch behavior in the absence of cooperativity. «BMC Blogs Network, Jun 15»
4
Yonder is a Beautiful Looking Indie Adventure Game That You Need …
This style of cooperativity (and the feeling of cooperativity even when playing alone) is what indie dev Boilerplate is aiming to accomplish with ... «Only Single Player, May 15»
5
Automated Method for Purifying Protein:Ligand Complexes
In addition, as with other AAA+ proteins, gp16 was also validated as existing as a hexamer on the viral packaging motor and cooperativity was ... «News-Medical.net, May 15»
6
Macroscopic and Macromolecular Specificity of Alkylphenol …
The cooperativity of AziPm photolabeling of PE in the presence of excess propofol might arise from displacement of [3H]AziPm from protein ... «Nature.com, Apr 15»
7
Materials chemistry: Cooperative carbon capture
... answer lies in cooperativity. In effect, the first CO2 insertion creates a carbamate group that destabilizes the neighbouring metal–ligand site in ... «Nature.com, Mar 15»
8
Ultracold atoms excite surface plasmons with high efficiency
It may be possible to achieve this by exploiting the so-called high-cooperativity regime of cavity quantum electrodynamics (CQED). «SPIE Newsroom, Jan 15»
9
When Humans Make a Simplified Imitation of a Cell Machine, It's …
The conduction path was designed to contain two di-metal binding sites that bind with negative cooperativity.... These experiments illustrate the ... «Discovery Institute, Jan 15»
10
Researchers control interplay of light and matter at the level of …
"The process is very efficient, the atoms have a high cooperativity," says Sebastian Slama. The light-matter coupling turned out to be easier in ... «Phys.Org, Oct 14»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Cooperativity [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/cooperativity>. Apr 2024 ».
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