CONJUGATION OF THE VERB TO COPOLYMERIZE
PRESENT
Present
I copolymerize
you copolymerize
he/she/it copolymerizes
we copolymerize
you copolymerize
they copolymerize
Present continuous
I am copolymerizing
you are copolymerizing
he/she/it is copolymerizing
we are copolymerizing
you are copolymerizing
they are copolymerizing
Present perfect
I have copolymerized
you have copolymerized
he/she/it has copolymerized
we have copolymerized
you have copolymerized
they have copolymerized
Present perfect continuous
I have been copolymerizing
you have been copolymerizing
he/she/it has been copolymerizing
we have been copolymerizing
you have been copolymerizing
they have been copolymerizing
Present tense is used to refer to circumstances that exist at the present time or over a period that includes the present time. The
present perfect refers to past events, although it can be considered to denote primarily the resulting present situation rather than the events themselves.
PAST
Past
I copolymerized
you copolymerized
he/she/it copolymerized
we copolymerized
you copolymerized
they copolymerized
Past continuous
I was copolymerizing
you were copolymerizing
he/she/it was copolymerizing
we were copolymerizing
you were copolymerizing
they were copolymerizing
Past perfect
I had copolymerized
you had copolymerized
he/she/it had copolymerized
we had copolymerized
you had copolymerized
they had copolymerized
Past perfect continuous
I had been copolymerizing
you had been copolymerizing
he/she/it had been copolymerizing
we had been copolymerizing
you had been copolymerizing
they had been copolymerizing
Past tense forms express circumstances existing at some time in the past,
FUTURE
Future
I will copolymerize
you will copolymerize
he/she/it will copolymerize
we will copolymerize
you will copolymerize
they will copolymerize
Future continuous
I will be copolymerizing
you will be copolymerizing
he/she/it will be copolymerizing
we will be copolymerizing
you will be copolymerizing
they will be copolymerizing
Future perfect
I will have copolymerized
you will have copolymerized
he/she/it will have copolymerized
we will have copolymerized
you will have copolymerized
they will have copolymerized
Future perfect continuous
I will have been copolymerizing
you will have been copolymerizing
he/she/it will have been copolymerizing
we will have been copolymerizing
you will have been copolymerizing
they will have been copolymerizing
The
future is used to express circumstances that will occur at a later time.
CONDITIONAL
Conditional
I would copolymerize
you would copolymerize
he/she/it would copolymerize
we would copolymerize
you would copolymerize
they would copolymerize
Conditional continuous
I would be copolymerizing
you would be copolymerizing
he/she/it would be copolymerizing
we would be copolymerizing
you would be copolymerizing
they would be copolymerizing
Conditional perfect
I would have copolymerize
you would have copolymerize
he/she/it would have copolymerize
we would have copolymerize
you would have copolymerize
they would have copolymerize
Conditional perfect continuous
I would have been copolymerizing
you would have been copolymerizing
he/she/it would have been copolymerizing
we would have been copolymerizing
you would have been copolymerizing
they would have been copolymerizing
Conditional or "future-in-the-past" tense refers to hypothetical or possible actions.
IMPERATIVE
Imperative
you copolymerize
we let´s copolymerize
you copolymerize
The
imperative is used to form commands or requests.
NONFINITE VERB FORMS
Infinitive
to copolymerize
Past participle
copolymerized
Present Participle
copolymerizing
Infinitive shows the action beyond temporal perspective. The
present participle or gerund shows the action during the session. The
past participle shows the action after completion.
10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «COPOLYMERIZE»
Discover the use of
copolymerize in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to
copolymerize and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Concise Polymeric Materials Encyclopedia
Cyclic monomers such as cyclohexane or non- bornene also copolymerize
readily with sulfur dioxide to form alternating polysulfone copolymers.13-15-"
Both conjugated and nonconjugated dienes react with sulfur dioxide by 1 ,4-
addition in ...
2
Polymeric Materials Encyclopedia, Twelve Volume Set
CH2=C— CH=CH2+ SO2 X ~ CH2— C=CH— CH2 X -SO2~ trans- 1 ,4-
cyclodecadiene copolymerizes with sulfur dioxide by 1,4-addition to give a
saturated polysulfone, (Structure 1) the cis,cis-l,6-cyclodecadiene does not
copolymerize.28 ...
3
Alkene Polymerization Reactions with Transition Metal Catalysts
A combination of ZnEt2 and Ali-Bu3 generates additional active centers that
copolymerize 1-hexene with ethylene well (apparently due to a chemical
interaction between the cocatalyst components) whereas a combination of ZnEt2
and AlEt3 ...
4
Handbook of Adhesive Technology, Revised and Expanded
Recently, PUF resins of two different types and for two different purposes have
been shown to be able to copolymerize. First, Tomita [54] has shown that
copolymerization between PF and urea resins occurs under acid conditions, the
driving ...
A. Pizzi, K.L. Mittal, 2003
5
Handbook of Polymer Science and Technology
COPOLYMERIZATION REACTIONS WITH ZIEGLER-NATTA CATALYSTS Ziegler
-Natta catalysts easily copolymerize various alkenes [3; 4, pp. 563-584; 5, pp. 61-
87; 12; 13; 20]. In copolymerization, two or more different alkene molecules ...
Nicholas P. Cheremisinoff, 1989
6
Olefin Upgrading Catalysis by Nitrogen-based Metal Complexes ...
4.2) that copolymerize ethene and alkyl acrylates in the presence of a large
excess of B(C6F5)3 [38, 50]. The performance of these catalysts is further
improved by complexation with a Li+ cation (E2), but little information is available
on this ...
Juan Campora, Giuliano Giambastiani, 2011
The significance of copolymerization described here is that the comonomers are
not monomers of polymerization in the ordinary sense, and these monomers can
copolymerize only by plasma polymerization. The fact that these comonomers ...
8
Paint and Surface Coatings: Theory and Practice
Monomers of similar structure generally copolymerize readily and randomly.
Thus all acrylates and methacrylates, including the parent acids, can be
copolymerized together satisfactorily in almost any composition, though the
longer chain ...
R Lambourne, T A Strivens, 1999
9
Plastic Films: echnology and Packaging Applications
An example is propylene, and therefore copolymers of ethylene and propylene
are not possible by this route. For the same reason, higher molecular weight
analogs of propylene such as butene, pentene, and hexene also do not
copolymerize ...
Wilmer A. Jenkins, Kenton R. Osborn, 1992
10
Introduction to Dental Materials
For example, if monomer A and monomer B are mixed prior to polymerization
they will copolymerize to form polymer chains consisting of both A and B
monomer units. The sequence of the original monomers in the polymer may be
random, ...
5 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «COPOLYMERIZE»
Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term
copolymerize is used in the context of the following news items.
CO2 aids Bayer's sustainablility efforts
... "may eventually enable elimination of toxic reactants such as phosgene" by using appropriate catalysts for CO2 copolymerize with epoxides. «Plastics News, Oct 13»
AS Resin/Styrene Acrylonitrile /SAN (C8H8)n-(C3H3N)m Plastic …
The monomer droplets copolymerize when suspended by agitation forming insoluble polymer beads. About 95% of monomers get converted ... «Azom.com, Dec 12»
Olefin Polymerization - Catalysts from Group 10 to Group 4
The discovery by Brookhart and coworkers that (α-diimine)PdR+ catalysts copolymerize ethylene and acrylate monomers to highly branched ... «Azom.com, Nov 11»
Tough resins for aggressive environments
Styrene-free and ultralow-HAP resins, which are designed to copolymerize with alternate low-volatile monomers, are especially attractive to ... «High Performance Composites, May 11»
Blends of PLA being developed to improve viability of PLA
Tate & Lyle in the UK acquired a patented process to copolymerize stereocomplex PLA two years ago, but the project is on hold for now. «plastemart.com, Feb 10»
