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Meaning of "cothurnus" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD COTHURNUS

From Latin, from Greek kothornos.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF COTHURNUS

cothurnus  [kəʊˈθɜːnəs] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF COTHURNUS

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Cothurnus is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES COTHURNUS MEAN IN ENGLISH?

cothurnus

Buskin

A buskin is a knee- or calf-length boot made of leather or cloth which laces closed, but is open across the toes. It was worn by Athenian tragic actors, hunters and soldiers in Ancient Greek, Etruscan, and Roman societies. The word buskin, only recorded in English since 1503 meaning "half boot", is of unknown origin, perhaps from Old French brousequin or directly from its Middle Dutch model brosekin "small leather boot". Figurative senses relating to tragedy are from the word being used to translate Greek kothornos or Latin cothurnos, the high, thick-soled boot worn in Athenian tragedy; contrasted with sock, the low shoe worn by comedians. Byzantine emperors were formally clad in purple buskins, embroidered in gold with double-headed eagles. In rural Norfolk, buskins made of sacking were worn by farm labourers prior to the 1960s, especially at haymaking and wheat harvest, to prevent rats from running up the inside of the trouser legs. It is also used as a name of a torturing device used in the Middle Ages, for example the Scotch Boot. See Boot_.

Definition of cothurnus in the English dictionary

The definition of cothurnus in the dictionary is the buskin worn in ancient Greek tragedy.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH COTHURNUS


Albinus
ælˈbiːnəs
alburnous
ælˈbɜːnəs
arteriovenous
ɑːˌtɪərɪəʊˈviːnəs
Avernus
əˈvɜːnəs
Campinas
kæmˈpiːnəs
Capricornus
ˌkæprɪˈkɔːnəs
farness
ˈfɑːnəs
Faunus
ˈfɔːnəs
fewness
ˈfjuːnəs
freeness
ˈfriːnəs
genus
ˈdʒiːnəs
intravenous
ˌɪntrəˈviːnəs
prunus
ˈpruːnəs
saphenous
səˈfiːnəs
Silenus
saɪˈliːnəs
sturnus
ˈstɜːnəs
subgenus
sʌbˈdʒiːnəs
trueness
ˈtruːnəs
venous
ˈviːnəs
Venus
ˈviːnəs

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE COTHURNUS

cotemporaneous
cotemporary
cotenancy
cotenant
coterie
coterminous
coterminously
coth
cothurn
cothurnal
cothurni
coticular
cotidal
cotillion
cotillon
cotinga
cotinine
cotland
Cotman
cotoneaster

WORDS THAT END LIKE COTHURNUS

alumnus
anus
bonus
clonus
Cygnus
Dominus
Eridanus
Gambrinus
Janus
Linus
manus
minus
onus
pandanus
Quirinus
sinus
terminus
tetanus
tonus
Uranus

Synonyms and antonyms of cothurnus in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «cothurnus» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF COTHURNUS

Find out the translation of cothurnus to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of cothurnus from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «cothurnus» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

cothurnus
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

coturno
570 millions of speakers

English

cothurnus
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

cothurnus
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

cothurnus
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

cothurnus
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

cothurnus
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

বিয়োগান্ত নাটক
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

cothurne
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Cothurnus
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Kothurn
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

cothurnus
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

cothurnus
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Cothurnus
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

giày cao gót
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

cothurnus
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

कोथर्नुस
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

sandalet
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

cothurnus
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

cothurnus
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

cothurnus
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

cothurnus
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

cothurnus
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

tragedie
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

cothurnus
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

cothurnus
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of cothurnus

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «COTHURNUS»

The term «cothurnus» is used very little and occupies the 162.322 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Rarely used
24
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «cothurnus» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of cothurnus
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «cothurnus».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «COTHURNUS» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «cothurnus» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «cothurnus» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about cothurnus

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «COTHURNUS»

Discover the use of cothurnus in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to cothurnus and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Staging Modern American Life: Popular Culture in the ...
Cothurnus's need for linguistic control is largely responsible for transforming this pastoral scene into a bloody battlefield. After the shepherds agree to begin the play, one of them suggests making up a song, but he forgets the next line.
Thomas Fahy, 2011
2
The Attic Theatre: A Description of the Stage and Theatre of ...
difference between the cothurnus of the servant and that of the hero is very conspicuous1. Whether the cothurnus was worn by all the characters in a tragedy , or only by the more important ones, is uncertain. There was another tragic boot ...
Arthur Elam Haigh, 1889
3
Poets at Play: An Anthology of Modernist Drama
Enter COTHURNUS. Pierrot. Hello, what's this, for God's sake?— What's the matter? Say, whadda you mean?—get off the stage, my friend, And pinch yourself ,—you're walking in your sleep! Cothurnus. I never sleep. Pierrot. Well, anyhow ...
Sarah Bay-Cheng, Barbara Cole, 2010
4
A dictionary of Greek and Roman antiquities, ed. by W. Smith
[R. W.] COTHURNUS (*<fflop«.j), a boot Its essential distinction was its height ; it rose above the middle of the leg, so as to surround the calf (alte sura* vindre cotkurno, Virg. Aen. i. 337), and sometimes it reached as high as the knees. ( Millin ...
Greek antiquities, William Smith (sir), sir William Smith, 1848
5
A DICTIONARY OF GREEK AND ROMAN ANTIQUITIES
CUTINJS. COTTABUS. eitterent characters, show that the cothurnus was often ornamented in a very tasteful and elaborate eaanner. The boots of the ancients were laced in boot, and it was the object in so doing to make them fit the leg as ...
6
Unmanning Modernism: Gendered Re-readings
(7) The happy repartee is interrupted by Cothurnus, called Masque of Tragedv in the dramatis personae, who runs Pierrot and Columbine off stage. When Pierrot, judging from appearances, says that Cothurnus is sleepwalking, Cothurnus ...
Elizabeth Jane Harrison, Shirley Peterson, 1997
7
Latin Synonyms with Their Different Significations and ...
Id. 2263, Saccus. Cothurnus. Soccus, a kind of shoe worn by the Homan women, lower than those of men. Muliebris soccus. Suet. Cicero upbraids a consular nobleman for using this sort of shoe. Consularis homo eoc- cos liabuit. — Cothurnus ...
Jean Baptiste Gardin Dumesnil, 1809
8
Edna St. Vincent Millay: Selected Poems: (American Poets ...
COTHURNUS: I never sleep. PIERROT: Well, anyhow, clear out. You don't belong on here. Wait for your own scene! Whadda you think this is,—a dressrehearsal? COTHURNUS: Sir, Iam tiredof waiting. Iwill wait No longer. PIERROT: Well, but ...
Edna St. Vincent Millay, J. D. McClatchy, 2014
9
Women Writers of the Provincetown Players: A Collection of ...
[Enter Cothurnus.] Pierrot Hello, what's this, for God's sake? — What's the matter? Say, whadda you mean? — get off the stage, my friend, And pinch yourself, — you're walking in your sleep! Cothurnus I never sleep. Pierrot Well, anyhow, clear  ...
Judith E. Barlow, 2009
10
The Edna St. Vincent Millay Collection
[COTHURNUS closes the prompt-book with a bang, arises matter-offactly, comes down stage, and places the table over the two bodies, drawing down the cover so that they are hidden from any actors on the stage, but visible to the audience, ...
Edna St Vincent, Edna St. Vincent Millay, 2013

9 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «COTHURNUS»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term cothurnus is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Jones Bootmaker introduces us to the history of 'the heel'
The Ancient Greeks used platform sandals called cothurnus in their tragic plays. The actors wore higher shoes to indicate higher social status ... «So Cheshire, Feb 15»
2
The 5000-year history of heels revealed
In 3000 BC, men wore platform sandals called cothurnus in their tragic plays to indicate high social status. From then onwards, both sexes ... «Daily Mail, Jan 15»
3
Dark comedy makes light of afterlife
22 and 23 with performances of “Blithe Spirit” in the Knight Spot. The dark comedy was staged as a collaborative effort between Cothurnus and ... «Lamron, Dec 14»
4
The Caryatids of Greece's Amphipolis are revealed
They are wearing long tunics and long fringed robes with rich folds, they bear cothurnus, which are decorated in red and yellow colours, while ... «The Sofia Globe, Sep 14»
5
Thought 'mandals' were a modern phenomenon? New exhibition …
Greek men could choose between baxeae, which were made from willow twigs, and the cothurnus, a calf-length boot sandal which was worn ... «Daily Mail, May 14»
6
Film project views learning through new lens
Alfonzetti and Peterson went to campus theater organization Cothurnus to recruit the production's five actors. The cast members are seniors ... «Lamron, Mar 14»
7
“Wit” confronts disease with scholarly logic, raw emotion
... Frame, said in a devastatingly sarcastic and self-reflective production of Margaret Edson's “Wit,” presented by Veg S.O.U.P. and Cothurnus. «Lamron, Feb 14»
8
The great uncompromiser
... initiative, no idealistic impetus, no cothurnus, no historical trappings. He gives his most important actions always the most commonplace form. «Socialist Worker Online, Nov 12»
9
How to: archive and back up photos
... whittlings pomatorhine underwrite inchoating councils cothurnus coater uncircumscribedness delinquencies puzzlement caesious velumina ... «What Digital Camera, Sep 10»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Cothurnus [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/cothurnus>. Apr 2024 ».
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