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Meaning of "cytopathic" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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PRONUNCIATION OF CYTOPATHIC

cytopathic  [ˌsaɪtəʊˈpæθɪk] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF CYTOPATHIC

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Cytopathic is an adjective.
The adjective is the word that accompanies the noun to determine or qualify it.

WHAT DOES CYTOPATHIC MEAN IN ENGLISH?

cytopathic

Cytopathic effect

Cytopathic effect or cytopathogenic effect refers to damage to host cells during virus invasion. This damage is measurable by obtaining viral titers. Degenerative changes in cells can also be studied in tissue culture. When in tissue culture the spread of virus is restricted by an overlay of agar or other suitable substance. This barrier means the cytopathic effect may lead to the formation of a viral plaque. Thus identification of a viral infection can be made by examining the characteristic cytopathic effect produced on different cell sheets. This method however is relatively slow and not all viruses will grow on cell sheets. It also involves the mutative replication of a DNA virus to a retrovirus containing RNA. Cytopathic effects have been shown in conjunction with non-viral infections as well, such as those changes seen in fibroblasts during the early lesion of periodontal disease. Not all viruses cause a measurable cytopathic effect. These include two human coronaviruses HCoV-229E and HCoV-OC43.

Definition of cytopathic in the English dictionary

The definition of cytopathic in the dictionary is of or relating to the damage or destruction of cells.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH CYTOPATHIC


allelopathic
əˌliːləˈpæθɪk
allopathic
ˌæləˈpæθɪk
amphipathic
ˌæmfɪˈpæθɪk
empathic
ɛmˈpæθɪk
encephalopathic
ɛnˌsɛfələˈpæθɪk
endocrinopathic
ˌendəʊˌkrɪnəʊˈpæθɪk
homeopathic
ˌhəʊmɪəʊˈpæθɪk
homoeopathic
ˌhəʊmɪəʊˈpæθɪk
hydropathic
ˌhaɪdrəʊˈpæθɪk
idiopathic
ˌɪdɪəʊˈpæθɪk
myopathic
ˌmaɪəˈpæθɪk
naturopathic
ˌnætʃərəˈpæθɪk
nephropathic
ˌnɛfrəˈpæθɪk
neuropathic
njʊərəˈpæθɪk
osteopathic
ˌɒstɪəˈpæθɪk
pathic
ˈpæθɪk
psychopathic
ˌsaɪkəʊˈpæθɪk
sociopathic
ˌsəʊsɪəʊˈpæθɪk
telepathic
ˌtɛlɪˈpæθɪk
theopathic
ˌθɪəˈpæθɪk

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE CYTOPATHIC

cytolysis
cytolytic
cytomegalic
cytomegalovirus
cytomembrane
cytometer
cytometric
cytometry
cyton
cytopathogenic
cytopathology
cytopenia
cytophilic
cytophotometric
cytophotometry
cytoplasm
cytoplasmic
cytoplasmically
cytoplast
cytoplastic

WORDS THAT END LIKE CYTOPATHIC

anthropopathic
antipathic
chrestomathic
ethic
eurybathic
feldspathic
felspathic
gnathic
Gothic
isobathic
kinesipathic
orthognathic
philomathic
photobathic
plectognathic
polymathic
prognathic
protopathic
spathic
stenobathic

Synonyms and antonyms of cytopathic in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «cytopathic» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF CYTOPATHIC

Find out the translation of cytopathic to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of cytopathic from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «cytopathic» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

细胞病变
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

citopático
570 millions of speakers

English

cytopathic
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

कोशिकाविकृति संबंधी
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

الاعتلال الخلوي
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

цитопатический
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

citopático
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

cytopathic
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

cytopathique
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Cytopathic
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

zytopathischen
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

細胞変性の
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

세포 변성
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Cytopathic
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

bệnh lý tế bào
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

cytopathic
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

सायपोथाइक
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

sitopatik
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

citopatico
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

cytopatyczny
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

цитопатический
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

citopatic
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

κυτοπαθητικό
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

sitopatiese
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

cytopatisk
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

cytopatisk
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of cytopathic

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «CYTOPATHIC»

The term «cytopathic» is regularly used and occupies the 91.292 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Regularly used
58
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «cytopathic» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of cytopathic
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «cytopathic».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «CYTOPATHIC» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «cytopathic» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «cytopathic» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about cytopathic

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «CYTOPATHIC»

Discover the use of cytopathic in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to cytopathic and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Hepatitis C Virus: From Laboratory to Clinic
5.1 Is hepatitis C cytopathic? There are a number of mechanisms whereby HCV could trigger liver cell injury during infection (Table 5.1 ). Injury could be triggered directly by the virus (i.e., a cytopathic effect) and/or by immune responses ...
Mark Feitelson, 2002
2
Veterinary Virology
The resulting cell damage is known as a cytopathic effect (CPE). Cytopathic effect , can usually be observed by low-power light microscopy of unstained cell cultures (Figures 5.1 and 5 .2A—5 .2C). The nature of the cytopathic effect is often ...
Frederick A. Murphy, E. Paul J. Gibbs, Marian C. Horzinek, 1999
3
Annual Update in Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine 2011: ...
IX. Beyond. Oxygen. Delivery: Cytopathic. Hypoxia. Another potential explanation for the persistence of organ dysfunction following restoration of adequate tissue perfusion relates to mitochondrial dysfunction. Classically, resuscitation has ...
Jean-Louis Vincent, 2011
4
Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus: Diagnosis, Management,and Control
(1984) noted that while healthy, persistently infected cattle were infected with only noncytopathic BVDV, both noncytopathic and cytopathic BVDV could be isolated from persistently infected cattle that were clinically ill with MD. The latter finding ...
Sagar M. Goyal, Julia F. Ridpath, 2008
5
Veterinary Microbiology and Microbial Disease
The virus involved in this persistent infection is non-cytopathic. Later, usually between 6 months and 2 years of age, a cytopathic biotype emerges as a consequence of mutation of the non-cytopathic virus or of recombination with nucleic acid ...
P. J. Quinn, B. K. Markey, F. C. Leonard, 2011
6
Immunology: Mucosal and Body Surface Defences
the kinetics of an immune response against cytopathic viruses compared to non- cytopathic viruses. In general, cytopathic viruses cause extensive damage to infected tissue and therefore have to be eliminated as rapidly as possible; otherwise ...
Andrew E. Williams, 2011
7
Biochemical Protozoology As A Basis For Drug Design
It has been known for many years that there is an association between expression of the cysteine proteinase activity by virulent strains of E. histolytica and some aspects of the cytotoxic or cytopathic effect of virulent trophozoites. Lushbaugh et ...
Graham H. Coombs, 1991
8
A Simulation Model Evaluating Costs of Bovine Viral Diarrhea ...
While studying MD, researchers learned that cytopathic and non-cytopathic biotypes of BVDV exist. Cytopathic strains are more aggressive. They destroy blood cells and are not sustainable in a host for long periods. Non-cytopathic strains, on ...
Kelsey James Wittenberger, 2007
9
Fenner's Veterinary Virology
Mucosal Disease Molecular studies have characterized the pathogenesis of mucosal disease. The usual biotype of bovine viral diarrhea virus responsible for initial herd infection is non-cytopathic. The same biotype is regularly isolated from  ...
N. James Maclachlan, Edward J Dubovi, 2010
10
Pestivirus: Advances in Research and Treatment: 2011 ...
Investigators publish new data in the report 'Analysis of Bovine Viral Diarrhea Viruses-infected monocytes: identification of cytopathic and non-cytopathic biotype differences.' “Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus (BVDV) infection is widespread in cattle ...
‎2012

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «CYTOPATHIC»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term cytopathic is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Heat-Denatured Lysozyme Inactivates Murine Norovirus as a …
Once sufficient cytopathic effect was observed, the cells were frozen and thawed four times and the virus particles eluted from the cells. «Nature.com, Jul 15»
2
Relating plaque morphology to respiratory syncytial virus subgroup …
Viral culture plaque morphology in human cell lines are markers for growth capability and cytopathic effect, and have been used to assess viral fitness and select ... «Nature.com, Jun 15»
3
Journal Highlight: Antitumour and apoptotic effects of a novel Tris …
Cytotoxic, cytopathic and apoptotic effects in HeLa cells treated with the active complex were observed; however, the cytotoxic effect against ... «separationsNOW.com, Jun 15»
4
Share this article
Biological activity of IFN-CSP was determined in a standard cytopathic effect inhibition assay using vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV)/human ... «BMC Blogs Network, Jun 15»
5
Cialis Generico En Mexico Df
Recall F 337 the toxinrsquos cytopathic effect five cases of severe can be neutralized with. Your firms complaints were that significant design ... «High Country Press, Jun 15»
6
Can I Buy Levitra At Walgreens
Atorvastatin is a statin the toxinrsquos cytopathic effect investigatoranalyst team to serve in animal feed replacing the inspection prior to. «High Country Press, Jun 15»
7
Myeloid-derived suppressor cells in HBV infection
However, in many cases the virus replicates for decades without triggering a cytopathic inflammatory reaction (immunotolerant phase). «Nature.com, May 15»
8
Why one doctor's eye turned from blue to green because of Ebola
... patient [Crozier] was a direct cytopathic effect of active replication of Ebola persisting in an immune-privileged organ,” the researchers wrote. «Healthcare Global, May 15»
9
Low Temperature Plasmas for Prostate Cancer Therapy
Method: The cytopathic effect of low-temperature plasma was first verified in two commonly used prostate cell lines: BPH-1 and PC-3 cells. «Medgadget.com, Apr 15»
10
VP2 capsid domain of the H-1 parvovirus determines susceptibility …
Additionally, the significant cytopathic effect caused by CH4 and CH5 infection in HeLa cells resulted from preferential viral amplification via ... «Nature.com, Apr 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Cytopathic [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/cytopathic>. Apr 2024 ».
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