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Meaning of "deodand" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD DEODAND

From Anglo-French deodande, from Medieval Latin deōdandum, from Latin Deō dandum (something) to be given to God, from deus god + dare to give.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF DEODAND

deodand  [ˈdiːəʊˌdænd] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF DEODAND

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Deodand is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES DEODAND MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Deodand

Deodand is a thing forfeited or given to God, specifically, in law, an object or instrument which becomes forfeit because it has caused a person's death. The English common law of deodands traces back to the 11th century and was applied, on and off, until Parliament finally abolished it in 1846. Under this law, a chattel was considered a deodand whenever a coroner's jury decided that it had caused the death of a human being. In theory, deodands were forfeit to the crown, which was supposed to sell the chattel and then apply the profits to some pious use. In reality, the juries who decided that a particular animal or object was a deodand also appraised its value and the owners were expected to pay a fine equal to the value of the deodand. If the owner could not pay the deodand, his township was held responsible.

Definition of deodand in the English dictionary

The definition of deodand in the dictionary is a thing that had caused a person's death and was forfeited to the crown for a charitable purpose: abolished 1862.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH DEODAND


and
ænd
band
bænd
bland
blænd
brand
brænd
broadband
ˈbrɔːdˌbænd
expand
ɪkˈspænd
grand
ɡrænd
hand
hænd
land
lænd
Maryland
ˈmɛərɪˌlænd
overland
ˈəʊvəˌlænd
planned
ˈplænd
rand
rænd
sand
sænd
stand
stænd
strand
strænd
Swaziland
ˈswɑːzɪˌlænd
Thailand
ˈtaɪˌlænd
understand
ˌʌndəˈstænd
wonderland
ˈwʌndəˌlænd

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE DEODAND

deobstruent
deoch-an-doruis
deodar
deodate
deodorant
deodorisation
deodoriser
deodorization
deodorize
deodorizer
deontic
deontological
deontologist
deontology
deoppilate
deoppilation
deoppilative
deoxidate
deoxidation
deoxidisation

WORDS THAT END LIKE DEODAND

at first hand
Cleveland
command
demand
Deutschland
England
Falkland
Finland
holland
husband
Ireland
island
Nederland
New Zealand
Poland
Switzerland
the upper hand
thousand
Wayland
Zealand

Synonyms and antonyms of deodand in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «deodand» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF DEODAND

Find out the translation of deodand to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of deodand from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «deodand» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

deodand
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

deodand
570 millions of speakers

English

deodand
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

deodand
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

deodand
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

deodand
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

deodand
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

deodand
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

deodand
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Deodand
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

deodand
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

deodand
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

deodand
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Deodand
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

deodand
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

deodand
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

डोडंड
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

deodand
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

deodand
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

deodand
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

deodand
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

deodand
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

deodand
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

deodand
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

deodand
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

deodand
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of deodand

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «DEODAND»

The term «deodand» is used very little and occupies the 178.273 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Rarely used
17
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «deodand» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of deodand
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «deodand».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «DEODAND» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «deodand» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «deodand» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about deodand

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «DEODAND»

Discover the use of deodand in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to deodand and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Tales of the Dying Earth: Including 'The Dying Earth,' 'The ...
It was a Deodand, formed and featured like a handsome man, finely muscled, but with a dead black lusterless skin and long slit eyes. "Ah, Mazirian, you roam the woods far from home," the black thing's soft voice rose through the glade.
Jack Vance, 2000
2
The Law-dictionary: Explaining the Rise, Progress and ...
DEODAND. D EP DEODAND, Deo dandum.~\ By this is meant whatever personal chattel is the immediate occasion of the death of any reasonable creature: which is forfeited to the King to be applied to pious uses, and distributed in alms by ...
Thomas Edlyne Tomlins, 1820
3
A License to Steal: The Forfeiture of Property
Similarly, another Virginia coroner's jury, in Charles City County in 1664, ordered that a horse or its value be forfeited as a deodand to the governor for the use of the crown, after the rider of the horse fell to his death. In 1680 in New York, the ...
Leonard Williams Levy, 1996
4
Report of cases argued and determined in the English courts ...
at this stage.] The deodand may be taken. Blackstone, in the passage 'cited, clearly considered that a deodand could he taken though the _822 death was by felony; for he speaks of an indictment. So in Jervis [ on the Ofiice, &c., of Coroners , ...
5
By Birth Or Consent: Children, Law, and the Anglo-American ...
The chair was forfeit as deodand. It was six-month-old Susan's misadventure, and the responsibility for her death lay only with herself and with the chair. “ Edward Flemyng, being a child, was drownid in water by his owne default.” The question ...
Holly Brewer
6
The Mechanic and Chemist
This law of deodand is of very ancient origin : it appears, that in the olden time, — deservedly called the a»e of darkness — all things or animals which caused the death of a human being, were forfeited Deo dandum, for a gift to God. The real ...
g. berger, 1840
7
Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Court of ...
Cowling had obtained a rule nisi to quash this inquisition or so much thereof as related to the deodand, on the grounds that the inquisition ought to have been taken in Staffordshire, and that as it was found the death had been occasioned by  ...
Great Britain. Court of King's Bench, Sir Erskine Perry, Sir Henry Davidson, 1841
8
Kenny's Outlines of Criminal Law
was a relic of this prehistoric notion; the deodand was any inanimate instrument by which the killing had been effected. In the Anglo-Saxon era it was called brana , the slayer,I and it was handed over to the family of the man killed in order that ...
J. W. Cecil Turner, 2013
9
Mazirian the Magician: (previously titled The Dying Earth)
It was a Deodand, formed and featured like a handsome man, finely muscled, but with a dead black lusterless skin and long slit eyes. “Ah, Mazirian, you roam the woods far from home,” the black thing's soft voice rose through the glade.
Jack Vance, 2000
10
Reports of cases argued and determined in the Court of ...
With regard to the second point : supposing the inquisition erroneous as to the deodand, yet, if it be not wrong throughout, it cannot be quashed. But the objection is unfounded. Even in the case of murder, an indictment states the value of the ...
Great Britain. Court of King's Bench, John Leycester Adolphus, 1841

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «DEODAND»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term deodand is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Millennials Think They Have It Bad? Generation X Has It Worse
Barry Andersson built his own video and film direction company, Deodand Entertainment, and saved for retirement by acquiring a rental ... «Newsmax, Jun 15»
2
Architectural Agents: The Delusional, Abusive, Addictive Lives of …
It's a problem that Wharton deftly gets around by invoking archaic legal concepts (such as the medieval English deodand) that suppress ... «Times Higher Education, May 15»
3
Why a medieval law could impact on internet privacy
Crawford used her appearance at the April 2015 Theorizing the Web conference in New York to discuss “deodand.” This is a concept dating ... «Purecontent, May 15»
4
A Medieval law could stop the internet from ruining your life
Microsoft researcher Kate Crawford reckons that the answer could lie in an obscure legal concept called the 'deodand'. In medieval England, a ... «TechRadar, May 15»
5
Could ancient laws help us sue the internet?
There are no clear answers to these questions, which is why Crawford wants to resurrect the deodand, an obscure legal term from the 11th ... «New Scientist, May 15»
6
Blackstone: Of Subordinate Magistrates
... which are forfeited thereby: but, whether it be murder or not, he must inquire whether any deodand has accrued to the king, or the lord of the ... «The Moral Liberal, Apr 15»
7
America's Frightening "Policing for Profit" Nightmare
Grounded in the “deodand” theories of the Middle Ages, when the “goring ox” was subject to forfeiture because it was “guilty,” this practice first ... «The National Interest Online, Jan 15»
8
Are Madrassas to blame?
... 'Munazarrats' between the two and Ahmad Raza Khan, was well known for his constant refutations of the Deodand, Ahle-Hadith and Shia. «The Nation, Dec 14»
9
Intent unknown
... body was refused proper burial, and the Crown confiscated the deceased's “goods and chattels”, including the value of the “deodand”, or death-causing object ... «The Monthly, Aug 14»
10
Hitler's Toilet Is in New Jersey
English common law long maintained the idea that an object could be deodand. If an instrument was used to murder someone—even if it ... «The Atlantic, Jan 14»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Deodand [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/deodand>. Apr 2024 ».
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