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Meaning of "despoil" in the English dictionary

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ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD DESPOIL

From Old French despoillier, from Latin dēspoliāre, from de- + spoliāre to rob (esp of clothing).
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF DESPOIL

despoil  [dɪˈspɔɪl] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF DESPOIL

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Despoil is a verb.
The verb is the part of the sentence that is conjugated and expresses action and state of being.

See the conjugation of the verb despoil in English.

WHAT DOES DESPOIL MEAN IN ENGLISH?

despoil

Looting

Looting, also referred to as sacking, plundering, despoiling, despoliation, and pillaging, is the indiscriminate taking of goods by force as part of a military or political victory, or during a catastrophe, such as war, natural disaster, or rioting. The term is also used in a broader sense to describe egregious instances of theft and embezzlement, such as the "plundering" of private or public assets by corrupt or greedy authorities. Looting is loosely distinguished from scavenging in terms of objects taken: scavenging implies taking of essential items such as food, water, shelter, or other material needed for survival while looting implies items of luxury or not necessary for survival such as art work, precious metals or other valuables. The proceeds of all these activities can be described as loot, plunder, spoils, or pillage.

Definition of despoil in the English dictionary

The definition of despoil in the dictionary is to strip or deprive by force; plunder; rob; loot.

CONJUGATION OF THE VERB TO DESPOIL

PRESENT

Present
I despoil
you despoil
he/she/it despoils
we despoil
you despoil
they despoil
Present continuous
I am despoiling
you are despoiling
he/she/it is despoiling
we are despoiling
you are despoiling
they are despoiling
Present perfect
I have despoiled
you have despoiled
he/she/it has despoiled
we have despoiled
you have despoiled
they have despoiled
Present perfect continuous
I have been despoiling
you have been despoiling
he/she/it has been despoiling
we have been despoiling
you have been despoiling
they have been despoiling
Present tense is used to refer to circumstances that exist at the present time or over a period that includes the present time. The present perfect refers to past events, although it can be considered to denote primarily the resulting present situation rather than the events themselves.

PAST

Past
I despoiled
you despoiled
he/she/it despoiled
we despoiled
you despoiled
they despoiled
Past continuous
I was despoiling
you were despoiling
he/she/it was despoiling
we were despoiling
you were despoiling
they were despoiling
Past perfect
I had despoiled
you had despoiled
he/she/it had despoiled
we had despoiled
you had despoiled
they had despoiled
Past perfect continuous
I had been despoiling
you had been despoiling
he/she/it had been despoiling
we had been despoiling
you had been despoiling
they had been despoiling
Past tense forms express circumstances existing at some time in the past,

FUTURE

Future
I will despoil
you will despoil
he/she/it will despoil
we will despoil
you will despoil
they will despoil
Future continuous
I will be despoiling
you will be despoiling
he/she/it will be despoiling
we will be despoiling
you will be despoiling
they will be despoiling
Future perfect
I will have despoiled
you will have despoiled
he/she/it will have despoiled
we will have despoiled
you will have despoiled
they will have despoiled
Future perfect continuous
I will have been despoiling
you will have been despoiling
he/she/it will have been despoiling
we will have been despoiling
you will have been despoiling
they will have been despoiling
The future is used to express circumstances that will occur at a later time.

CONDITIONAL

Conditional
I would despoil
you would despoil
he/she/it would despoil
we would despoil
you would despoil
they would despoil
Conditional continuous
I would be despoiling
you would be despoiling
he/she/it would be despoiling
we would be despoiling
you would be despoiling
they would be despoiling
Conditional perfect
I would have despoil
you would have despoil
he/she/it would have despoil
we would have despoil
you would have despoil
they would have despoil
Conditional perfect continuous
I would have been despoiling
you would have been despoiling
he/she/it would have been despoiling
we would have been despoiling
you would have been despoiling
they would have been despoiling
Conditional or "future-in-the-past" tense refers to hypothetical or possible actions.

IMPERATIVE

Imperative
you despoil
we let´s despoil
you despoil
The imperative is used to form commands or requests.
NONFINITE VERB FORMS
Infinitive
to despoil
Past participle
despoiled
Present Participle
despoiling
Infinitive shows the action beyond temporal perspective. The present participle or gerund shows the action during the session. The past participle shows the action after completion.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH DESPOIL


boil
bɔɪl
Boyle
bɔɪl
broil
brɔɪl
charbroil
ˈtʃɑːˌbrɔɪl
coil
kɔɪl
Doyle
dɔɪl
foil
fɔɪl
gargoyle
ˈɡɑːɡɔɪl
Hoyle
hɔɪl
oil
ɔɪl
recoil
rɪˈkɔɪl
soil
sɔɪl
spoil
spɔɪl
toil
tɔɪl
topsoil
ˈtɒpˌsɔɪl
trefoil
ˈtrɛfɔɪl
turmoil
ˈtɜːmɔɪl
voile
vɔɪl

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE DESPOIL

despiteous
despiteously
despoiler
despoiling
despoilment
despoliation
despond
despondence
despondency
despondent
despondently
despondingly
despot
despotat
despotic
despotical
despotically
despoticalness
despotism
despotocracy

WORDS THAT END LIKE DESPOIL

aluminum foil
argan oil
burn the midnight oil
coconut oil
cooking oil
crude oil
essential oil
fuel oil
gas oil
heavy crude oil
motor oil
olive oil
palm oil
sunflower oil
sunflower seed oil
the good oil
the soil
tung oil
vegetable oil
virgin olive oil

Synonyms and antonyms of despoil in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

SYNONYMS OF «DESPOIL»

The following words have a similar or identical meaning as «despoil» and belong to the same grammatical category.
synonyms of despoil

Translation of «despoil» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF DESPOIL

Find out the translation of despoil to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of despoil from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «despoil» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

掠夺
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

despojar
570 millions of speakers

English

despoil
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

लूटना
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

يسلبهم
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

грабить
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

despojar
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

বিহীন করা
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

spolier
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Merampas
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

plündern
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

略奪する
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

약탈
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Ngrusak
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

cướp bóc
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

சூறையாடி
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

हकालपट्टी
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

yağmalamak
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

depredare
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

despoil
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

грабувати
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

prăda
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

λεηλατηθούν
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

plunder
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

despoil
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

plyndre
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of despoil

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «DESPOIL»

The term «despoil» is regularly used and occupies the 79.036 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Regularly used
63
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «despoil» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of despoil
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «despoil».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «DESPOIL» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «despoil» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «despoil» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about despoil

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «DESPOIL»

Discover the use of despoil in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to despoil and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Midland
Despoil. de. Novo. 29 December 2010 Location: Getwell and Nail (Southaven, MS) Note: Upon reading more essays by Eugen von Böhm-Bawerk and Claude Frédéric Bastiat... while listening to Alejandro Sanz's album ElAlma AlAire.
Quillan, 2011
2
REPORTS FROM COMMISSIONRES:
. 24. Provided that no delivery from the wife of the property of her husband, or consent by her to any taking or removing of such property, shall in anywise justify or excuse the taking and removing of such property by one intending to despoil the ...
3
House of Commons Papers
Provided that no delivery from the wife of the property of her husband, or consent by her to any taking or removing of such property, shall in anywise justify or excuse the taking and removing of such property by one intending to despoil the  ...
Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, 1839
4
Doing Life
If wedo not care for our families, theywillnot carefor us. If we donot care for our institutions, they will not care for us. We despoil people in the same way we despoil our natural habitat. We despoil our cultures in the same way we despoil our ...
Lee Thayer, 2012
5
Imagining the King's Death: Figurative Treason, Fantasies of ...
The notion of Hale's that Scott invites the jury to focus on is that of 'despoiling' the king of his government; for he wants to develop the argument that just as imprisonment is the same as deposition, so any attempt to 'despoil' the king, however ...
John Barrell, 2000
6
The Jurist ..
Art. 21.—“'here the taking is upon a finding or other casualty, the quality of the act depends upon the intentiotrof the party at the time; and it is not theft unless he took with intent to despoil the owner and fraudulently to appropriate the thing ...
7
Customary International Humanitarian Law: pt. 1-2. Practice
Burkina Faso's Disciplinary Regulations states that it is prohibited “to despoil the dead”.132 139. Cameroon's DisciplinaryRegulations states that itis forbidden“ todespoil the dead”.133 140. Canada's LOAC Manual specifies that the belligerents ...
8
A - I.
(o6«.) to uex, to annoy, to offend contemptuously }. Despite'ful a. malicious |ift, ^- Despite'fulfracfo. Despite'- fulness n. In Despite of Despoil (de-spoil') [ 0. Fr. despoiller, to despoil -L. de & spoliare, to plunder. ] v. t. ( obs.) to strip ( as of clothing), ...
Nilakantha Babaji Ranade, 1996
9
A history of the Jews in North Africa: From the Ottoman ...
after he sent the Wadaya,173 who lived in Meknes, to despoil the Meknes community, and so they did. They came on the 14th of the month of lyar and proclaimed that the Malicious One had forgiven them — in order to lure the people back ...
H. Z(J. W.) Hirschberg, Eliezer Bashan, Robert Attal, 1981
10
Theological Dictionary of the Old Testament
Ezekiel says that Nebuchadrezzar will carry off the wealth of Egypt, despoil its spoil and plunder its plunder (verhalal shelalah ubhazaz bizzah, Ezk. 29:19), and something similar concerning Gog (Ezk. 38:12f.). Yahweh will give the silver and  ...
G. Johannes Botterweck, Helmer Ringgren, 1975

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «DESPOIL»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term despoil is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Greece Says “NO” to Austerity and Their Global Loan Shark Predators
... Bank will be benefiting from the electrical energy that will be used to further exploit India's natural resources and despoil the nation for profit. «Center for Research on Globalization, Jul 15»
2
A time for all Australians to nurture Indigenous heritage
... that it is given to us in trust, that to despoil it for gain is a terrible thing, and that in any environment all things and people are connected. «Eureka Street, Jul 15»
3
Consciousness & Knowledge - Part Two
The result is ravaged landscapes, overflowing landfills and ever more destruction of virgin land for raw materials to replace those we despoil ... «RenewablesBiz, Jul 15»
4
Haiti - FLASH : An employee of the CEP shot dead in Delmas 32
... victim of death threats, the murder has everything of a execution stressing that the bandits do not seek to despoil the property of his cousin. «Haitilibre.com, Jul 15»
5
Alan Grayson drafts 'new Declaration of Independence' from bigotry …
They have no right to despoil our land and our water, the air we breathe and the food we eat. They have no right to manipulate or gut our laws ... «Washington Times, Jul 15»
6
LETTER: Stop digging
In addition, Littlehampton has a uniquely open seafront with large open public spaces, and we want to keep its special charm and not despoil it ... «Littlehampton Gazette, Jul 15»
7
Rogue trader fined for dumping waste in country lanes
“The culprit took money from people to dispose of their waste but decided it was more profitable to despoil the countryside instead. The only ... «Sussex Express, Jul 15»
8
Alexander von Humboldt: The man who made nature modern
Humboldt wrote that the “wants and restless activity of large communities of men gradually despoil the face of the Earth.” In 1844, he ... «Los Angeles Times, Jul 15»
9
My New Declaration of Independence
They have no right to despoil our land and our water, the air we breathe and the food we eat. They have no right to manipulate or gut our laws ... «Huffington Post, Jul 15»
10
Sustaining Our Farmers
And lastly, there's the issue of sustainability—can we produce sufficient food using methods that do not deplete and despoil natural resources? «ABOUT US EDITOR'S NOTE About Us The Cairo Review of, Jul 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Despoil [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/despoil>. Apr 2024 ».
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