Meaning of "diakinesis" in the English dictionary

ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD DIAKINESIS

From dia- + Greek kinēsis movement.

Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.

PRONUNCIATION OF DIAKINESIS

diakinesis  [ˌdaɪəkɪˈniːsɪs]

GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF DIAKINESIS

Diakinesis is a noun.

A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES DIAKINESIS MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Meiosis

Meiosis i/maɪˈoʊsɨs/ is a special type of cell division necessary for sexual reproduction in eukaryotes, such as animals, plants and fungi. The number of sets of chromosomes in the cell undergoing meiosis is reduced to half the original number, typically from two sets to one set. The cells produced by meiosis are either gametes or otherwise usually spores from which gametes are ultimately produced. In many organisms, including all animals and land plants, gametes are called sperm in males and egg cells or ova in females. Since meiosis has halved the number of sets of chromosomes, when two gametes fuse during fertilisation, the number of sets of chromosomes in the resulting zygote is restored to the original number. Meiotic division occurs in two stages, meiosis I and meiosis II, dividing the cells once at each stage. Before meiosis begins, during S phase of the cell cycle, the DNA of each chromosome is replicated, so that each chromosome has two sister chromatids; a diploid organism now has a tetraploid DNA amount in the cell.

Definition of diakinesis in the English dictionary

The definition of diakinesis in the dictionary is the final stage of the prophase of meiosis, during which homologous chromosomes start to separate after crossing over.

TRANSLATION OF DIAKINESIS

Find out the translation of diakinesis to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.

The translations of diakinesis from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «diakinesis» in English.

• Translator English - Chinese: 终变期
• Translator English - Spanish: diacinesis
• English: diakinesis
• Translator English - Hindi: diakinesis
• Translator English - Arabic: طور التحرك الخلالي
• Translator English - Russian: диакинеза
• Translator English - Portuguese: diacinese
• Translator English - Bengali: diakinesis
• Translator English - French: diacinèse
• Translator English - Malay: Diakinesis
• Translator English - German: Diakinese
• Translator English - Japanese: diakinesis
• Translator English - Korean: diakinesis
• Translator English - Javanese: Diakinesis
• Translator English - Vietnamese: diakinesis
• Translator English - Tamil: ஊடியக்கநிலை
• Translator English - Marathi: डायनाकिसिस
• Translator English - Turkish: diakinesis
• Translator English - Italian: diacinesi
• Translator English - Polish: diakinesis
• Translator English - Ukrainian: діакінеза
• Translator English - Romanian: diakinesis
• Translator English - Greek: της διακίνησης
• Translator English - Afrikaans: diakinese
• Translator English - Swedish: diakinesis
• Translator English - Norwegian: diakinesis

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «DIAKINESIS»

Discover the use of diakinesis in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to diakinesis and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.

Comprehensive Objective Biology

Stages in proper sequence of prophase I are (a) Zygotene, Leptotene, Pachytene , Diakinesis and Diplotene D (6) Leptotene, Zygotene, Pachytene, Diplotene and Diakinesis D (c) Leptotene, Pachytene, Zygotene, Diakinesis and Diplotene D ...

V.K. Jain J.P. Sharma

Male-Mediated Developmental Toxicity

(1984) - 6h (diakinesis/MI) 14 & 22h (diplotene) + 200 mg/kg Miller & Adler (1992 ) • 5d (pachytene) 12d (preleptotene) 2 Id (spermatogonia) + 165 mg/kg Liang & Pacchierotti (1988) Cyclophosphamide 6h (diakinesis/MI) 2d (diplotene) 5d ...

Andrew F. Olshan, Donald R. Mattison, 1994

Folia Biologica

Table 3 Frequency of the different bivalent types at both diakinesis and metaphase I in both J. jaculus and J. orientalis Table 4 Mean frequencies of interstitial and distal chiasmata at both diakinesis and metaphase I in J. jaculus and J.

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Proteomics of Spermatogenesis

For convenience, first prophase has been subdivided into five stages, namely, leptotene, zygotene, pachytene, diplotene and diakinesis. (i). Leptotene ( leptonema).This is the earliest stage of meiosis following interphase. At this stage  ...

G. S. Gupta, 2006

Meiotic Crossover Position and Frequency are Regulated by ...

To assess chiasmata, we scored the number of DAPI-stained bodies in diakinesis nuclei of dpy-28(s939); him-17(ok424) double mutants (Fig. 8A,B). Wild-type and dpy-28 animals had 6 DAPI-stained bodies in 97% and 90%, respectively, ...

David Gavin Mets, 2008

Fertility and Chromosome Pairing

Table 9 MULTIVALENT SPECTRA OF MALE AND FEMALE T70H "PRIMARY" TRISOMICS Number Configuraiion (%) Meiutic stage Sex Animals Cells III IIP II + I Pachytene* 6 I 581 3—2 1 4—12 75 Diakinesis- -.J 15 577 14.7 85.3 Pachytene4 ...

Christopher Bob Gillies, 1989

Meiosis

It was later corroborated that SMC1 is lost from desynapsed LE at diplotene and is not detected in diakinesis and metaphase I biva- lents [29]. In contrast, SMC3 persists at desynapsed LE during diplotene, but is then progressively lost from LE , ...

Ricardo Benavente, Jean-Nicolas Volff, 2009

Folia Biologica

*V: M Figs 1 -2. Mitotic and meiotic chromosomes of Elaphrus cupreus. Bar equals 5 pxn. Fig. 1 . Spermatogonia! metaphase plate; Fig. 2. Diakinesis and metaphase I. Figs 3-4. Meiotic chromosomes of Elaphrus aureus. Fig. 3. Metaphase I; Fig ...

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The Cell Nucleus

as occurring after the onset of diplonema, but from the morphology of the chromosomes in that material, the sequence could as well be described as pachynema, diffuse stage, diakinesis. However, in the oocytes of the rat ( Beaumont and ...

Harris Busch, 2012

Folia Biologica

Phyllobius arborator (Herbst) 2n=22, no,= 10+Xyp Only meioses were observed in the preparations. During the pachytene, diakinesis and metaphase I it was possible to distinguish the sex bivalent Xyp. In the diakinesis 3 autosomal bivalenLs ...

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2 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «DIAKINESIS»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term diakinesis is used in the context of the following news items.

Advanced Microscopy Techniques Give Scientists Beautiful and …

[above] The events of cell division during meiosis I in a living insect spermatocyte, beginning at diakinesis through telophase to the near ... «PlanetSave.com, Feb 13»

The bumpy road to human in vitro fertilization

A beautiful diakinesis with chiasmata, superb chromatids and nucleoli fading appeared. Pincus's error cost me 2 years. Now, a definite future existed for human ... «Nature.com, Oct 10»