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Meaning of "gambeson" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD GAMBESON

From Old French, of Germanic origin; related to Old High German wamba belly.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF GAMBESON

gambeson  [ˈɡæmbɪsən] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF GAMBESON

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Gambeson is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES GAMBESON MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Gambeson

A gambeson is a padded defensive jacket, worn as armour separately, or combined with mail or plate armour. Gambesons were produced with a sewing technique called quilting. Usually constructed of linen or wool, the stuffing varied, and could be for example scrap cloth or horse hair. During the 14th century, illustrations usually show buttons or laces up the front. An arming doublet worn under armour, particularly plate armour of fifteenth- and sixteenth-century Europe contains arming points for attaching plates and fifteenth century examples may include goussets sewn into the elbows and armpits to protect the wearer in locations not covered by plate. German gothic armour arming doublets were generally shorter than Italian white armour doublets, which could extend to the upper thigh. In late fifteenth century Italy this also became a civilian fashion. Men who were not knights wore arming doublets, probably because the garment suggested status and chivalry.

Definition of gambeson in the English dictionary

The definition of gambeson in the dictionary is a quilted and padded or stuffed leather or cloth garment worn under chain mail in the Middle Ages and later as a doublet by men and women.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH GAMBESON


Addison
ˈædɪsən
alison
ˈælɪsən
basin
ˈbeɪsən
bison
ˈbaɪsən
bisson
ˈbɪsən
christen
ˈkrɪsən
comparison
kəmˈpærɪsən
Dyson
ˈdaɪsən
Edison
ˈɛdɪsən
garrison
ˈɡærɪsən
Harrison
ˈhærɪsən
Jason
ˈdʒeɪsən
listen
ˈlɪsən
madison
ˈmædɪsən
mason
ˈmeɪsən
Morrison
ˈmɒrɪsən
Orbison
ˈɔːbɪsən
Tennyson
ˈtɛnɪsən
Tyson
ˈtaɪsən
unison
ˈjuːnɪsən

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE GAMBESON

gamb
gamba
gamba stop
gambade
gambado
gambet
Gambetta
Gambia
Gambian
gambier
Gambier Islands
gambir
gambist
gambit
gamble
gambler
Gamblers Anonymous
gamblers´ fallacy
gambling
gambling debts

WORDS THAT END LIKE GAMBESON

Acheson
Anderson
Hudson
in season
Jackson
Jameson
Johnson
K-meson
meson
mu meson
nelson
person
pi meson
reason
Robeson
Sargeson
season
son
waveson
whoreson

Synonyms and antonyms of gambeson in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «gambeson» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF GAMBESON

Find out the translation of gambeson to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of gambeson from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «gambeson» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

gambeson
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

gambesón
570 millions of speakers

English

gambeson
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

gambeson
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

gambeson
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

гамбезон
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

gambeson
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

gambeson
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

gambeson
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Gambeson
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Wams
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

gambeson
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

gambeson
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Gambeson
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

gambeson
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

gambeson
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

गेम्बसन
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

gambeson
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

gambeson
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

przeszywanica
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

гамбезон
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

gambeson
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

gambeson
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

gambeson
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

gambeson
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

gambeson
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of gambeson

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «GAMBESON»

The term «gambeson» is normally little used and occupies the 126.650 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Little used
41
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «gambeson» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of gambeson
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «gambeson».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «GAMBESON» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «gambeson» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «gambeson» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about gambeson

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «GAMBESON»

Discover the use of gambeson in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to gambeson and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Medieval Armour: Gambeson, Mail, Boiled Leather, List of ...
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online.
Books, LLC, Source: Wikipedia, 2011
2
The British Army: Its Origin, Progress, and Equipment
201 be worn underneath, to make the mail bearable, and to deaden the effect of blows, which, though they might not divide the mail, might, without the interposition of the gambeson, severely bruise the body. As an additional precaution, they ...
Sir James Sibbald David Scott (bart.), 1868
3
A Complete View of the Dress and Habits of the People of ...
The GAMBEsoN.' This part of the military habit was generally made of cloth; but sometimes also of leather doubled, and stuffed with wool, tow, hair, or linen rags ; “ and it was quilted strongly together, and fitted to the body, in order to prevent it ...
Joseph Strutt, James Robinson Planché, 1842
4
A complete view of the dress and habits of the people of ...
The woman, at the bottom of the hundred and third plate, taken from an old English poem called " the Pilgrim," is habited in the gambeson, without any other clothing.4 In this delineation, the gambeson has no sleeves ; a circumstance not  ...
Joseph Strutt, James Robinson Planché, 1842
5
Military Antiquities Respecting a History of the English ...
... round plates of iron, laid one over the other like scales of fish. (y) The hauberk was the proper armour of a knight ; an esquire might wear a shirt of mail over his gambeson, but might not use the hood, breeches, hose, nor sleeves of mail.
Francis Grose, 1786
6
God's Warriors: Knights Templar, Saracens and the Battle for ...
Two wear fluted conical helmets, one clearly secured by a chin-strap, while the kneeling soldier may have a quilted gambeson beneath his mail hauberk. (David Nicolle) the great Crusader castles which now dot the region either dating from ...
Helen Nicholson, David Nicolle, 2006
7
The Armourer and His Craft
First published in 1912, this classic book-by British historian and author CHARLES JOHN FFOULKES (1868-1947), curator of London's Royal Armouries-draws on records of the time to detail the tools and appliances of the trade, the decoration ...
Charles John Ffoulkes, 2008
8
English Longbowman 1330-1515
For the majority of archers the predominant defensive wear was a padded garment known in the 14th century as a gambeson (or aketon) and in the 15th as the jack. These were quilted coats constructed either of layers of fabric or an outer and ...
Clive Bartlett, 1995
9
A History of The English Army
(y) COMMONLY under the hawberk, though sometimes over it, was worn a loose garment called a gambeson, which ... which, though they did not divide the mail, might without the interpofition of the 'gambeson, severely bruise the body; under  ...
‎1786
10
Fabliaux Or Tales, Abridged from French Manuscripts of the ...
Bright marygold composed the ' gambeson.' The gambeson (which has been mentioned in a former note) was a sort of doublet, or waistcoat, composed of many folds of linen, stuffed with cotton, wool, or hair, quilted, and commonly covered ...
Legrand (cit.), George Ellis, 1815

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «GAMBESON»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term gambeson is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Best foot forward
Also tailor-made for barefoot trend is Gambeson Limit, which combines espadrille detailing with a classic brogue pattern. Summer style. «Times of Malta, Jun 15»
2
Next Free Wave Of Witcher 3 DLC Adds Armor, Elite Crossbow
I'll definitely use the armor, especially if it's higher than the gambeson I have now. I'll get a kick out of attacking Nilfgardians in their own armor, ... «Game Informer, Jun 15»
3
Pillars of Eternity Patch 1.05 Now Available on Steam, Changelog …
Angio's Gambeson's Reflex bonus is replaced with 1/day Deleterious Alacrity of Motion. Rebel's Call Preservation has been replaced with Wary. Lightning ... «WCCFtech, May 15»
4
Black Milk's Latest Collection Looks More Protective Than It Is
It's heavy, makes loud noises when you move, and requires you to don a gambeson underneath to prevent chafing. Nobody likes chafing. «Technabob, Nov 14»
5
Here's A Better Look At The New Deluxe Eddard Stark Figure
Exchangeable hands. Tailored cloth costume and sculpted accessories: • Trousers. • Cloak. • Gloved hands. • Gambeson. • Peascod. • Boots. «Kotaku Australia, Sep 14»
6
Game Of Thrones Costume Collection Now Available
... and Gambeson), Ned Stark (with Ice Latex Sword, Peasecod, Shirt, and Gambeson), and the Latex Sword of Robb Stark, with more to come. «Comicbook.com, May 14»
7
Quest to become a Knight
The armor with period turn shoes and pants, another set of padded pants and a gambeson (like our version of a heavy winter coat). And the ... «Rockdale Reporter, Apr 14»
8
Winter Is Coming... So Wear the Right Clothes
The Night's Watch relies upon the heavier, less flexible quilted textile blouse known as a gambeson to trap heat radiating from the trunk4. «Scientific American, Apr 14»
9
Trying out life in the Middle Ages
Gilmore even competes in tournaments fighting with a single-hand wooden sword while wearing armour and a quilted gambeson. His full set of ... «The Press, Aug 13»
10
Total War Rome 2 Cleopatra Trailer
For the rest of the body they had gambeson (quilted armor), mail, scale armor maybe a few with greaves, and Coat of plates before the 14th ... «YouTube, Jun 13»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Gambeson [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/gambeson>. Apr 2024 ».
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