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Meaning of "glycosylate" in the English dictionary

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PRONUNCIATION OF GLYCOSYLATE

glycosylate  [ɡlaɪˈkɒsɪˌleɪt] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF GLYCOSYLATE

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Glycosylate is a verb.
The verb is the part of the sentence that is conjugated and expresses action and state of being.

See the conjugation of the verb glycosylate in English.

WHAT DOES GLYCOSYLATE MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Glycosylation

Glycosylation is the reaction in which a carbohydrate, i.e. a glycosyl donor, is attached to a hydroxyl or other functional group of another molecule. In biology glycosylation mainly refers in particular to the enzymatic process that attaches glycans to proteins, lipids, or other organic molecules. This enzymatic process produces one of the fundamental biopolymers found in cells. Glycosylation is a form of co-translational and post-translational modification. Glycans serve a variety of structural and functional roles in membrane and secreted proteins. The majority of proteins synthesized in the rough ER undergo glycosylation. It is an enzyme-directed site-specific process, as opposed to the non-enzymatic chemical reaction of glycation. Glycosylation is also present in the cytoplasm and nucleus as the O-GlcNAc modification. Five classes of glycans are produced: ▪ N-linked glycans attached to a nitrogen of asparagine or arginine side-chains. N-linked glycosylation requires participation of a special lipid called dolichol phosphate.

Definition of glycosylate in the English dictionary

The definition of glycosylate in the dictionary is to make glyco-protein.

CONJUGATION OF THE VERB TO GLYCOSYLATE

PRESENT

Present
I glycosylate
you glycosylate
he/she/it glycosylates
we glycosylate
you glycosylate
they glycosylate
Present continuous
I am glycosylating
you are glycosylating
he/she/it is glycosylating
we are glycosylating
you are glycosylating
they are glycosylating
Present perfect
I have glycosylated
you have glycosylated
he/she/it has glycosylated
we have glycosylated
you have glycosylated
they have glycosylated
Present perfect continuous
I have been glycosylating
you have been glycosylating
he/she/it has been glycosylating
we have been glycosylating
you have been glycosylating
they have been glycosylating
Present tense is used to refer to circumstances that exist at the present time or over a period that includes the present time. The present perfect refers to past events, although it can be considered to denote primarily the resulting present situation rather than the events themselves.

PAST

Past
I glycosylated
you glycosylated
he/she/it glycosylated
we glycosylated
you glycosylated
they glycosylated
Past continuous
I was glycosylating
you were glycosylating
he/she/it was glycosylating
we were glycosylating
you were glycosylating
they were glycosylating
Past perfect
I had glycosylated
you had glycosylated
he/she/it had glycosylated
we had glycosylated
you had glycosylated
they had glycosylated
Past perfect continuous
I had been glycosylating
you had been glycosylating
he/she/it had been glycosylating
we had been glycosylating
you had been glycosylating
they had been glycosylating
Past tense forms express circumstances existing at some time in the past,

FUTURE

Future
I will glycosylate
you will glycosylate
he/she/it will glycosylate
we will glycosylate
you will glycosylate
they will glycosylate
Future continuous
I will be glycosylating
you will be glycosylating
he/she/it will be glycosylating
we will be glycosylating
you will be glycosylating
they will be glycosylating
Future perfect
I will have glycosylated
you will have glycosylated
he/she/it will have glycosylated
we will have glycosylated
you will have glycosylated
they will have glycosylated
Future perfect continuous
I will have been glycosylating
you will have been glycosylating
he/she/it will have been glycosylating
we will have been glycosylating
you will have been glycosylating
they will have been glycosylating
The future is used to express circumstances that will occur at a later time.

CONDITIONAL

Conditional
I would glycosylate
you would glycosylate
he/she/it would glycosylate
we would glycosylate
you would glycosylate
they would glycosylate
Conditional continuous
I would be glycosylating
you would be glycosylating
he/she/it would be glycosylating
we would be glycosylating
you would be glycosylating
they would be glycosylating
Conditional perfect
I would have glycosylate
you would have glycosylate
he/she/it would have glycosylate
we would have glycosylate
you would have glycosylate
they would have glycosylate
Conditional perfect continuous
I would have been glycosylating
you would have been glycosylating
he/she/it would have been glycosylating
we would have been glycosylating
you would have been glycosylating
they would have been glycosylating
Conditional or "future-in-the-past" tense refers to hypothetical or possible actions.

IMPERATIVE

Imperative
you glycosylate
we let´s glycosylate
you glycosylate
The imperative is used to form commands or requests.
NONFINITE VERB FORMS
Infinitive
to glycosylate
Past participle
glycosylated
Present Participle
glycosylating
Infinitive shows the action beyond temporal perspective. The present participle or gerund shows the action during the session. The past participle shows the action after completion.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH GLYCOSYLATE


acrylate
ˈækrɪˌleɪt
assimilate
əˈsɪmɪˌleɪt
benzenecarboxylate
ˌbɛnziːnkɑːˈbɒksɪˌleɪt
biocellate
baɪˈɒsɪˌleɪt
cancellate
ˈkænsɪˌleɪt
carboxylate
kɑːˈbɒksɪˌleɪt
correlate
ˈkɒrɪˌleɪt
decarboxylate
ˌdiːkɑːˈbɒksɪˌleɪt
hydroxylate
haɪˈdrɒksɪˌleɪt
methacrylate
mɛθˈækrɪˌleɪt
ocellate
ˈɒsɪˌleɪt
oscillate
ˈɒsɪˌleɪt
pedicellate
pɪˈdɪsɪˌleɪt
pixelate
ˈpɪksɪˌleɪt
pixilate
ˈpɪksɪˌleɪt
refocillate
riːˈfɒsɪˌleɪt
salicylate
səˈlɪsɪˌleɪt
tesselate
ˈtɛsɪˌleɪt
tessellate
ˈtɛsɪˌleɪt
vacillate
ˈvæsɪˌleɪt

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE GLYCOSYLATE

glycolic acid
glycolipid
glycollic
glycolysis
glycolytic
glyconeogenesis
glyconic
glycopeptide
glycophyte
glycophytic
glycoprotein
glycose
glycosidase
glycoside
glycosidic
glycosidically
glycosuria
glycosuric
glycosyl
glycosylation

WORDS THAT END LIKE GLYCOSYLATE

acetylate
acylate
alkylate
butylate
calculate
caprylate
carbonylate
chocolate
cyanoacrylate
dephosphorylate
ethylate
late
methyl methacrylate
on a plate
phosphorylate
plate
polycarboxylate
stylate
template
translate

Synonyms and antonyms of glycosylate in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «glycosylate» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF GLYCOSYLATE

Find out the translation of glycosylate to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of glycosylate from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «glycosylate» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

糖基化
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

glicosilato
570 millions of speakers

English

glycosylate
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

glycosylate
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

glycosylate
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

гликозилировать
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

glicosilam
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

glycosylate
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

glycosyler
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Glikosilat
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

glycosylieren
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

グリコシル化する
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

glycosylate
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Glycosylate
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

glycosylate
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

glycosylate
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

ग्लिसोसिलेट
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

glikosile
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

glycosylate
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

glikozylują
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

глікозильованого
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

glycosylate
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

γλυκοσυλιώνουν
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

glycosylate
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

glykosylera
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

glykosylere
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of glycosylate

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «GLYCOSYLATE»

The term «glycosylate» is used very little and occupies the 172.250 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Rarely used
20
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «glycosylate» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of glycosylate
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «glycosylate».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «GLYCOSYLATE» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «glycosylate» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «glycosylate» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about glycosylate

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «GLYCOSYLATE»

Discover the use of glycosylate in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to glycosylate and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Cell Culture Technology for Pharmaceutical and Cell-Based ...
Bacteria typically do not glycosylate proteins, but can be utilized as hosts when efficacy is independent of glycosylation (for example, recombinant human insulin and human growth hormone). If the glycoform is critical for biological activity, the  ...
Sadettin Ozturk, Wei-Shou Hu, 2005
2
Protein Glycosylation
Organ-specific expression of different transferase specificities correlated with the ability to glycosylate two peptides (designated Mucla and Muclb) corresponding to fragments of the TAP25 peptide.61 A recombinant form of human GalNAc-T2 ...
Roslyn M. Bill, Leigh Revers, Iain Wilson, 1998
3
Flavonoid Metabolism
These enzymes are able to glycosylate more than one type of B-ring found in anthocyanidins, and some can glycosylate flavonols, but not 3- hydroxyflavanones (dihydroflavonols). The cabbage (Brassica oleraceae) seedling enzyme can ...
Helen A. Stafford, 1990
4
Macrolide Antibiotics
Both S. lividans and Micromonospora purpurea produce a glycosyltransferase, mgt, that uses UDP-glucose as a cofactor to glycosylate and inactivate 14-, 15-, and 16-membered macrolides [132, 133]. Streptomyces antibioticus, the producer ...
W. Schönfeld, H.A. Kirst, 2002
5
Synthetic Progress Toward Parvistemonine, Spiroxins A and B, ...
Acetate 220 was synthesized by treating D-glucose (219) with acetic anhydride in pyridine (Scheme 9.11), but did not glycosylate 177. The bromo derivative 221 was synthesized in good yield by treatment of 220 with HBr in AcOH, but this ...
Erika Elaine Englund, 2008
6
Comprehensive Natural Products II: Chemistry and Biology: 10 ...
... which glycosylate AIDA-I and TibA respectively, can also glycosylate Ag43.62 Knudsen et al.63 identified over 16 glycosylation sites, including several Ser and Thr residues. They suggested that Ag43 is glycosylated by a heptosyltransferase  ...
‎2010
7
The Sugar Code: Fundamentals of Glycosciences
From a clinical perspective, it is important to note that a number of pathogenic bacteria, which colonise mammals, also glycosylate some proteins which are not S-layer glycoproteins; a well-studied example is the N-glycosylation system in ...
Hans-Joachim Gabius, 2013
8
Biotechnology: Academic Cell Update Edition
Bacterial cells are by far the cheapest and fastest method for recombinant protein expression, but they do not glycosylate proteins or fold mammalian proteins correctly. Cultured mammalian cells glycosylate and fold proteins properly, but they ...
David P. Clark, Nanette J. Pazdernik, 2011
9
Handbook of Fruit and Vegetable Flavors
The first group of glycosylate compounds found in grapes was the terpene. This finding about its aromatic role has produced many papers and has even been a guide to classify grapes (Mateo and Jiménez 2000). The study of monoterpenes ...
Y. H. Hui, Feng Chen, Leo M. L. Nollet, 2010
10
Progress in Nucleic Acid Research and Molecular Biology
Glycosylate. Inhibitor. Action. A brief prior incubation of Ugi with E . coli uracil-DN A glycosylase in the absence of uracil-DNA halved the glycosylase activity (251). In contrast, no decrease was observed due to the prior incubation when Ugi ...
‎1994

9 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «GLYCOSYLATE»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term glycosylate is used in the context of the following news items.
1
New tool identifies therapeutic proteins in a 'snap'
That breakthrough was limited by the fact that their oligosaccharyltransferase enzymes were picky about which proteins they would glycosylate, ... «Cornell Chronicle, Aug 14»
2
Lean green microbe machines
Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells, another common biotech tool, make malarial proteins but they glycosylate them, impeding the immune ... «Chemistry World, Apr 13»
3
Deprotonation Disparity
OGT's action requires proton abstraction from the hydroxyl of serine, one of two amino acids OGT can glycosylate. But the studies differ as to the ... «The Biological SCENE, Nov 12»
4
$50 Million Jury Award Against Genzyme for Infringing Patent …
... argument is poignant, since the commercially useful drug is made in mammalian cells, which glycosylate proteins differently than insect cells. «JD Supra, Jul 12»
5
Alga Provides Feasible Mass Production System for Subunit Malaria …
Eukaryotic production systems glycosylate recombinant proteins, and bacterial systems aren't capable of generating proteins with the ... «Genetic Engineering News, May 12»
6
Overcoming Challenges in Conjugate Vaccines
This enables the bacterium to separate polysaccharide polymers from its lipid carrier and glycosylate protein at specific introduced consensus ... «Drug Discovery & Development, Dec 11»
7
Interview: Sweet Science
We are designing ways to glycosylate natural drug-like molecules. This can be synthetically challenging, so we are using enzymes to perform ... «Chemistry World, Nov 09»
8
Thank You for Guzzling Corn Syrup
Compared to glucose (which you hardly ever find all by itself in the diet), fructose has a much greater tendency to glycate (or glycosylate if you ... «Testosterone Nation, Mar 09»
9
Aminopyralid (You got herbicide in my fertilizer!)
Tell me this: if you were a microbe, wouldn't you munch on that? Or if you were a liver, wouldn't you glycosylate that? I will admit to huge swaths ... «ScienceBlogs, Jun 08»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Glycosylate [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/glycosylate>. Apr 2024 ».
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