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Meaning of "granum" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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PRONUNCIATION OF GRANUM

granum  [ˈɡrænəm] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF GRANUM

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Granum is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES GRANUM MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Thylakoid

A thylakoid is a membrane-bound compartment inside chloroplasts and cyanobacteria. They are the site of the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis. Thylakoids consist of a thylakoid membrane surrounding a thylakoid lumen. Chloroplast thylakoids frequently form stacks of disks referred to as grana. Grana are connected by intergranal or stroma thylakoids, which join granum stacks together as a single functional compartment.

Definition of granum in the English dictionary

The definition of granum in the dictionary is any of the membrane layers in a chloroplast.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH GRANUM


aluminum
əˈluːmɪnəm
annum
ˈænəm
Arnhem
ˈɑːnəm
Barnum
ˈbɑːnəm
Cheltenham
ˈtʃɛltənəm
Dagenham
ˈdæɡənəm
Farnham
ˈfɑːnəm
grannam
ˈɡrænəm
grannom
ˈɡrænəm
magnum
ˈmæɡnəm
molybdenum
mɒˈlɪbdɪnəm
platinum
ˈplætɪnəm
plenum
ˈpliːnəm
Putnam
ˈpʌtnəm
regnum
ˈrɛɡnəm
stannum
ˈstænəm
sternum
ˈstɜːnəm
Twickenham
ˈtwɪkənəm
venom
ˈvɛnəm
Visakhapatnam
vɪˌsɑːkəˈpʌtnəm

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE GRANUM

granulation
granulation tissue
granulative
granulator
granule
granuliferous
granuliform
granulite
granulitic
granulitization
granulocyte
granulocytic
granulocytopenia
granuloma
granulomata
granulomatous
granulose
granulosis
granulous

WORDS THAT END LIKE GRANUM

arcanum
fanum
Forum Romanum
galbanum
labdanum
ladanum
lanthanum
laudanum
olibanum
opus anglicanum
organum
solanum
tympanum
verumontanum

Synonyms and antonyms of granum in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «granum» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF GRANUM

Find out the translation of granum to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of granum from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «granum» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

基粒
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

granum
570 millions of speakers

English

granum
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

granum
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

قمحة
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

Гранум
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

granum
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

Granum
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

granum
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Granum
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

granum
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

グラナ
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

granum
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Granum
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

Granum
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

கிரானம்
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

ग्रॅनम
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

Granum
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

Granum
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

granum
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

гранум
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

Granum
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

granum
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

granum
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

Granum
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

Granum
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of granum

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «GRANUM»

The term «granum» is normally little used and occupies the 110.474 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Little used
49
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «granum» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of granum
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «granum».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «GRANUM» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «granum» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «granum» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about granum

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «GRANUM»

Discover the use of granum in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to granum and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Ut Granum Sinapis: Essays on Neo-Latin Literature in Honour ...
The articles in this volume reflect the wide interest of the Jozef Ijsewijn.
Gilbert Tournoy, Dirk Sacré, 1997
2
Foodborne Pathogens: Microbiology and Molecular Biology
Fagerlund, A., Ween, O., Lund, T., Hardy, S.P., and Granum, P.E. 2004. Different cytotoxicity of CytK and CytK-like proteins from B. cereus. Microbiology 150: 2689 –2697. Finlay, W.M., Logan, N.A., and Sutherland, A.D. 1999. Semiautomated ...
Pina M. Fratamico, Arun K. Bhunia, James L. Smith, 2005
3
Unconventional Success: A Fundamental Approach to Personal ...
from the inception of the Granum incentive fee to October 31, 2003. As expected, the mismatched S&P 500 Index posted a lower correlation to the Granum Value Fund than did the better-matched Russell 1000 Value Index, with the S&P 500 ...
David F. Swensen, 2005
4
Oxygenic Photosynthesis: The Light Reactions
Along one side of a granum approximately every other thylakoid appears to extend into the stroma. These unstacked portions of the thylakoid membrane system, frequently called stroma lamellae, are elongated and appear to interconnect the ...
Donald R. Ort, Charles F. Yocum, Iris F. Heichel, 1996
5
Lipids in Photosynthesis: Essential and Regulatory Functions
(a) Three-dimensional structure of a granum–stroma assembly of a dark-adapted lettuce chloroplast. The granum layers (G) are contiguous with the stroma thylakoids (SL) that bifurcate at the granum–stroma interface. Adjacent layers in the ...
Hajime Wada, Norio Murata, 2009
6
Modern Plant Physiology
Granum thylakoid Quantasome Fig. 9.6 A thylakoid showing quantasomes Antenna molecules Fig. 9.7 A quantasome showing reaction centre and antenna molecules Unlike mitochondria, inner membrane of chloroplast has no continuity with ...
Rajiv Kumar Sinha, 2004
7
Chemistry, Biochemistry, and Biology of 1-3 Beta Glucans and ...
Myklestad, 1984; Granum and Myklestad, 1999, 2001), in accordance with its role as a pho- tosynthetic reserve. In exponentially growing S. costatum it increases from a minimum of 5–25% (depending on the length of photo- and scotoperiods)  ...
Antony Bacic, Geoffrey B. Fincher, Bruce A. Stone, 2009
8
Handbook of Photosynthesis, Second Edition
The internal membranes are shaped like disks and are often stacked together, forming a granum. Each disk is vesiculated or saclike and is termed a thylakoid. A granum is made of at least two or three thylakoids. The number of thylakoids per  ...
Mohammad Pessarakli, 2005
9
Plant Cell Biology: Structure and Function
Introduction: The internal membranes of chloroplasts, known as thylakoids, form a very complex membrane system, regionally differentiated into lamellae that traverse the stroma and stacks of flattened discs, the grana (singular granum).
Brian E. S. Gunning, Martin W. Steer, 1996
10
The First Dutch Settlement in Alberta: Letters from the ...
A Reader 18 March 1908 LETTER FROM GRANUM 131 132 (De Grondwet, 31 March 1908) Nice weather! Sometimes it blows a bit, but it is still March. Today it is 20 March, and already a few days ago spring made its entry. One of my ...
Donald W. Sinnema, 2005

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «GRANUM»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term granum is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Find a mastermind group
For example, I remember my sales manager telling me, Al Granum style, to generate 10 suspects, then whittle those down to three prospects, ... «LifeHealthPro, Jul 15»
2
Walk the Historic Sawmill and Tribal Trail
... Johanna Dillard; Kris Thurman; Sterling Bank; Industrial Steel & Supply; the estate of Walter Granum; Harmon Construction; David Petrie and ... «Coos Bay World, Jun 15»
3
News in brief
Gregory Van Dunk, Sigurd Hanson, Barry Bertelson, Paul Anderson, Ruth Granum, Marilyn Pedretti, Marna Holley, Rector Wall, Lyle “Duke” ... «La Crosse Tribune, Jun 15»
4
Man sentenced for taking police on medium-speed chase
Pabla avoided a spike belt officers placed on the road near Granum, then turned off Highway 2 and headed east on Highway 519. «Lethbridge Herald, Jun 15»
5
Work It!: Millenium Park Offers Free Summer Exercise Sessions
Lani Granum has been leading yoga sessions with summer workouts for several years. She also enjoys the large group that attends each week ... «The Independent, Jun 15»
6
Northwest By Northwest Gallery features sculptors, oil painters
Granum works in sculpture from super realism, like his project for the Gig Harbor History Museum called “The Big Catch,” based on a 1909 ... «Coast Weekend, Jun 15»
7
Unkept areas provide important habitat for pollinators
Adam Ovinge, a beekeeper with Supernuc Apiaries near Granum, Alta., makes his living from honeybees, a species not native to Canada. «Western Producer, Jun 15»
8
Meade District announced year-end honor rolls
Merit honor roll: Elizabeth Bauer, Gage Blakeman, Tanner Brengle, Marlee Burge, Payson Dirk, Tanner Granum, Kaisja Huck, Alexandria Kelly, ... «Rapid City Journal, Jun 15»
9
For sale: Take a look inside a $54 million ranch
WATCH: The for sale sign is up at the Bar-N Ghost Pine Ranch near Granum. If you have a cool $54-million USD the working ranch with five ... «Globalnews.ca, Jun 15»
10
Bar-N Ghost Pine Ranch could be yours for $54M
It was also once owned by the Wesley family, known for their ties to the Granum White Sox baseball team in southern Alberta. It is a working ... «CBC.ca, Jun 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Granum [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/granum>. Apr 2024 ».
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