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Meaning of "hecatomb" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD HECATOMB

From Latin hecatombē, from Greek hekatombē, from hekaton hundred + bous ox.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF HECATOMB

hecatomb  [ˈhɛkəˌtəʊm] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF HECATOMB

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Hecatomb is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES HECATOMB MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Hecatomb

In Ancient Greece, a hecatomb was a sacrifice to the gods of 100 cattle. Hecatombs were offered to Greek gods Apollo, Athena, and Hera, during special religious ceremonies. In the Iliad hecatombs are described formulaically. The following is one instance, from Samuel Butler's translation: hey ranged the holy hecatomb all orderly round the altar of the god. They washed their hands and took up the barley-meal to sprinkle over the victims, while lifted up his hands and prayed aloud on their behalf.... When they had done praying and sprinkling the barley-meal, they drew back the heads of the victims and killed and flayed them. They cut out the thigh-bones, wrapped them round in two layers of fat, set some pieces of raw meat on the top of them, and then laid them on the wood fire and poured wine over them, while the young men stood near him with five-pronged spits in their hands.

Definition of hecatomb in the English dictionary

The definition of hecatomb in the dictionary is any great public sacrifice and feast, originally one in which 100 oxen were sacrificed. Other definition of hecatomb is a great sacrifice.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH HECATOMB


cyclostome
ˈsaɪkləˌstəʊm
dermatome
ˈdɜːməˌtəʊm
deuterostome
ˌdjuːtərəˌstəʊm
gnathostome
ˈneɪθəʊˌstəʊm
harmotome
ˈhɑːməˌtəʊm
hypostome
ˈhaɪpəˌstəʊm
leptome
ˈlɛptəʊm
leucotome
ˈluːkəˌtəʊm
lithotome
ˈlɪθəʊˌtəʊm
mestome
ˈmɛstəʊm
microtome
ˈmaɪkrəʊˌtəʊm
myotome
ˈmaɪəˌtəʊm
osteotome
ˈɒstɪəˌtəʊm
peristome
ˈpɛrɪˌstəʊm
plagiostome
ˈpleɪdʒɪəˌstəʊm
protostome
ˈprəʊtəʊˌstəʊm
rheotome
ˈriːəˌtəʊm
tome
təʊm
transcriptome
trænˈskrɪptəʊm
ultramicrotome
ˌʌltrəˈmaɪkrəˌtəʊm

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE HECATOMB

hech
heck
heckelphone
heckle
heckler
heckling
hecogenin
hectare
hectic
hectic fever
hectically
hecticly
hectocotyli
hectocotylus
hectogram
hectogramme
hectograph
hectographic
hectographically

WORDS THAT END LIKE HECATOMB

A-bomb
bomb
chamber tomb
cherry bomb
comb
coulomb
disentomb
entomb
fine-toothed comb
honeycomb
like a bomb
megalithic tomb
Newcomb
photobomb
the bomb
the tomb
time bomb
tomb
untomb
womb

Synonyms and antonyms of hecatomb in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «hecatomb» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF HECATOMB

Find out the translation of hecatomb to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of hecatomb from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «hecatomb» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

hecatomb
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

hecatombe
570 millions of speakers

English

hecatomb
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

hecatomb
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

هكتومب)
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

гекатомба
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

hecatombe
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

ব্যাপক সর্বজনীন বলি
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

hécatombe
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Hecatomb
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Hekatombe
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

hecatomb
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

hecatomb
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Hecatomb
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

hecatomb
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

hecatomb
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

मॅककॉम्ब
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

katliam
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

ecatombe
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

hekatomba
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

гекатомба
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

hecatomb
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

εκατόμβη
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

hecatombe
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

hekatomben
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

Hecatomb
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of hecatomb

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «HECATOMB»

The term «hecatomb» is regularly used and occupies the 105.603 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Regularly used
51
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «hecatomb» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of hecatomb
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «hecatomb».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «HECATOMB» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «hecatomb» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «hecatomb» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about hecatomb

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «HECATOMB»

Discover the use of hecatomb in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to hecatomb and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
The Odyssey Re-formed
But he does nothing of the kind. Rather he comments on how inappropriate his behavior is on an occasion when sheep are being slaughtered and wine drunk. The symbolic rationale for the hecatomb to the archer-god Apollo just before the ...
Frederick Ahl, 1996
2
Encyclopaedia Britannica: Or, A Dictionary of Arts, ...
HECATOMB, ¡n antiquity, a sacrifice of a hundred beasts of the same kind, at я hundred altara, and by a hundred priests or sacrificers. The word is farmed of the Greek ««tl^ui, which properly signifies a sumptuous or magnificent sacrifice.
‎1823
3
Eight Little Piggies: Reflections in Natural History
The process might not be so inefficient if the hecatomb only occurred once at the beginning or if the sacrifice diminished from generation to generation. Suppose, for example, that the few survivors of the first hecatomb then automatically ...
Stephen Jay Gould, 2010
4
The Baltic Origins of Homer's Epic Tales: The Iliad, the ...
Another significant example of these misunderstandingscan be seeninthe term hecatomb. Ithas traditionally been understood to mean a “sacrifice of one hundred oxen,” from hekaton, “hundred,” and bous, “oxen.” However, the Iliad narrates ...
Felice Vinci, 2005
5
Encyclopaedia Britannica; or A dictionary of arts, sciences, ...
HECATOMB, in antiquity, a sacrifice of a hundred beasts of the same kind, at a hundred altars, and »y a hundred priests or sacrificers. The word is formed of the Greek ualsftSii, which properly signifies a sumptuous or magnificent sacrifice.
‎1823
6
Classica Et Mediaevalia
in the pompe; the second sacrifice was a hecatomb dedicated to Athena Polias on the Great Altar, the meat from which was distributed to the demos in the Kerameikos.91 These two sacrifices started the day out with hierarchy: the first was ...
Dansk Selskab for Oldtids- og Mi, Holger Friis Johansen, 1996
7
The Mythology and Fables of the Ancients, Explain'd from History
Capitolinus (2), speaking of the Hecatomb which was offer'd by Balbinus, after Maximinus's Defeat, informs us at the fame time, in what manner this fort of Sacrifice was offer'd. " They set up in a place ap- " pointed, an hundred Altars of Turf, ...
Banier (M. l'abbé, Antoine), 1739
8
Sustainable Development
Table 2 If the consumptton in repression overcomes the half of the sustainable bound, the prohahility of Ecological Hecatomb increases. If the consumption in repression decreases, the prohahility of Ecological Hecatomb decreases. But it is  ...
Elohimjl, Elmar A. Stuhler, Francisco Parra-Luna, 2000
9
The White Hecatomb, and Other Stories
This historic book may have numerous typos and missing text. Purchasers can download a free scanned copy of the original book (without typos) from the publisher. Not indexed.
Scully, William Charles Scully, 2010
10
The Iliad of Homer by Samuel Butler (Knowledge Management ...
Meanwhile, Odysseus reached Chryse with the hecatomb. When they had come inside the harbour they furled the sails and laid them in the ship's hold; they slackened the forestays, lowered the mast into its place, and rowed the ship to the ...
Jose D. Prezgonzlez, 2005

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «HECATOMB»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term hecatomb is used in the context of the following news items.
1
What Did Pythagoras Mean By "All Things Are Number"? - io9
So much so that when he discovered it, in a notable lapse from vegetarianism, he offered a hecatomb—the ritual sacrifice of one hundred oxen, ... «io9, Jul 15»
2
Beatrice Rangel: El Chapo Guzman -- On the Significance of …
And while Greece flirted with hecatomb, the US-Iran nuclear talks seemed to move at glacier speed towards agreement. Pressure was low enough in the midst of ... «Latin American Herald Tribune, Jul 15»
3
United Channels Movies Completes 'Atomic Falafel'
Meanwhile, old generation war-horses, eye-patched, fanatical and warmongering, risk a global hecatomb. A “crazy, sarcastic satirical comedy ... «Variety, Jun 15»
4
Conrad Black: Europe and the US, leaderless and adrift
... to throw in with France and Russia against Germany (and still required the adherence of the Americans to win the hecatomb of the First World ... «National Post, Jun 15»
5
Why Waterloo still fascinates us
Even her victory in World War I was only won after the hecatomb of Ypres; in all, 1.4 million Frenchmen died in the conflict, against 880,000 ... «CNN, Jun 15»
6
GoT's Lena Headey on How It's Good to Be Bad (INTERVIEW)
... she can so dexterously sway audiences to her characters' camps, no matter the fury and hecatomb in her heart. In so-called real life, Headey, ... «Biography, Jun 15»
7
Who Will Tell the Story of the Peace Movement?
The official history thus becomes a hecatomb burying our story of the war. This is our last battle, our legacy to the next generation. We may all ... «The Nation., May 15»
8
Patti Smith on Her New Memoir, 'M Train': 'I Hope People Like It'
At the end of the evening, Smith read her poem “Hecatomb” before the crowd of writers and poets, to mark the birthday of the late writer Roberto ... «Wall Street Journal, May 15»
9
National Poetry Series Jumpstarts Careers
Ms. Smith brought a cupcake with a candle before reading her poem, “Hecatomb,” to celebrate the late writer Roberto Bolaño's birthday. «Wall Street Journal, Apr 15»
10
Cry of the Persecuted Syriac Christians: 'What Is Our Future Here?'
If this Syrian government falls, it will be a kind of hecatomb — that means a horrible catastrophe — on the whole region. And it will primarily hit ... «National Catholic Register, Apr 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Hecatomb [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/hecatomb>. Apr 2024 ».
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