Meaning of "karyology" in the English dictionary

PRONUNCIATION OF KARYOLOGY

karyology  [ˌkærɪˈɒlədʒɪ]

GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF KARYOLOGY

Karyology is a noun.

A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES KARYOLOGY MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Karyotype

A karyotype is the number and appearance of chromosomes in the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell. The term is also used for the complete set of chromosomes in a species, or an individual organism. Karyotypes describe the number of chromosomes, and what they look like under a light microscope. Attention is paid to their length, the position of the centromeres, banding pattern, any differences between the sex chromosomes, and any other physical characteristics. The preparation and study of karyotypes is part of cytogenetics. Karyogram of human male using Giemsa staining The study of whole sets of chromosomes is sometimes known as karyology. The chromosomes are depicted in a standard format known as a karyogram or idiogram: in pairs, ordered by size and position of centromere for chromosomes of the same size. The basic number of chromosomes in the somatic cells of an individual or a species is called the somatic number and is designated 2n. Thus, in humans 2n = 46. In the germ-line the chromosome number is n.p28 So, in normal diploid organisms, autosomal chromosomes are present in two copies.

Definition of karyology in the English dictionary

The definition of karyology in the dictionary is the study of cell nuclei, esp with reference to the number and shape of the chromosomes.

TRANSLATION OF KARYOLOGY

Find out the translation of karyology to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.

The translations of karyology from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «karyology» in English.

• Translator English - Chinese: 核型
• Translator English - Spanish: cariología
• English: karyology
• Translator English - Hindi: karyology
• Translator English - Arabic: علم النوى
• Translator English - Russian: кариология
• Translator English - Portuguese: karyology
• Translator English - Bengali: karyology
• Translator English - French: caryologie
• Translator English - Malay: Karyologi
• Translator English - German: Karyologie
• Translator English - Japanese: 核学
• Translator English - Korean: karyology
• Translator English - Javanese: Karyologi
• Translator English - Vietnamese: karyology
• Translator English - Tamil: கருவியல்
• Translator English - Marathi: कॅरिऑलॉजी
• Translator English - Turkish: karyology
• Translator English - Italian: karyology
• Translator English - Polish: kariologii
• Translator English - Ukrainian: каріологія
• Translator English - Romanian: cariologie
• Translator English - Greek: καρυολογία
• Translator English - Afrikaans: karyology
• Translator English - Swedish: karyologi
• Translator English - Norwegian: karyology

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «KARYOLOGY»

Discover the use of karyology in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to karyology and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.

Hymenoptera: Evolution, Biodiversity and Biological Control: ...

KARYOLOGY. OF. PARASITIC. HYMENOPTERA: CURRENT. STATE. AND. PERSPECTIVES. Vladimir E. Gokhman Botanical Garden, Moscow State University, Moscow 1 19899 Russia (email: botsadti'glas.apc.org) ...

Andrew Austin, Mark Dowton, 2000

Introduction to Animal Cytogenetics

HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE Karyology, or the study of chromosome sets, did not, of course, begin with the study of human chromosomes, but it has certainly been accelerated by our eagerness to see our own chromosomes and map our own ...

H.C. Macgregor, 1993

Biology and Ecology of Norway Spruce

6. ANATOMY,. EMBRYOLOGY,. AND. KARYOLOGY. Bud structure and shoot development ... apical meristem of the vegetative bud during the Anatomy, embryology, and karyology Bud structure and shoot development ALINA HEJNOWICZ.

Mark G. Tjoelker, Adam Boratynski, Wladyslaw Bugala, 2007

Karyology of Four Species of Cyprinodont Fishes from the ...

Abstract.

Lynn Anne Sharpnack, 1979

Karyology of Lower Teleost Fishes

Abstract.

Albert John Doucette, 1985

Karyology and Evolution of the Plains Pocket Gopher, Geomys ...

Goal of study was to extrapolate broad evolutionary trends from projected chromosomal rearrangement sequences related to environmental parameters.

E. Blake Hart, 1978

Karyology of North American Representatives of Three Genera ...

Abstract.

Jeffrey Werner Korth, 1983

Some Aspects of Chromosome Structure and Function: ...

The karyology of Lepidoptera has many other interesting features in addition to high chromosome number and their smaller size. The nature of centromere in these insects has remained controversial from holokinetic to monokinetic, the ...

R.C. Sobti, G. Obe, R. S. Athwal, 2002

Saffron: Crocus sativus L.

KARYOLOGY The saffron crocus genome consists of 24 chromosomes, morphologically grouped into a triplicate set of eight chromosomes each. Its karyotypic configuration shows few variations within and between European Figure 12.1 ...

Moshe Negbi, 2003

Karyotypes of Parasitic Hymenoptera

Not so long ago, karyology was considered a vanguard biological discipline, which could solve nearly all problems of systematics and phylogenetics. We liked to believe in the bright future, in a magician who will appear like a Jack-in-the- box ...

V. E. Gokhman, 2009