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Meaning of "mens rea" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD MENS REA

Latin, literally: guilty mind.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF MENS REA

mens rea  [ˈmɛnz ˈreɪə] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF MENS REA

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Mens rea is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES MENS REA MEAN IN ENGLISH?

mens rea

Mens rea

Mens rea is Latin for "guilty mind". In criminal law, it is viewed as one of the necessary elements of some crimes. The standard common law test of criminal liability is usually expressed in the Latin phrase, actus non facit reum nisi mens sit rea, which means "the act is not culpable unless the mind is guilty". Thus, in jurisdictions with due process, there must be an actus reus, or "guilty act", accompanied by some level of mens rea to constitute the crime with which the defendant is charged. As a general rule, criminal liability does not attach to a person who merely acted with the absence of mental fault. The exception is strict liability crimes. In civil law, it is usually not necessary to prove a subjective mental element to establish liability for breach of contract or tort, for example. However, if a tort is intentionally committed or a contract is intentionally breached, such intent may increase the scope of liability as well as the measure of damages payable to the plaintiff. Therefore, mens rea refers to the mental element of the offence that accompanies the actus reus.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH MENS REA


affrayer
əˈfreɪə
arrayer
əˈreɪə
betrayer
bɪˈtreɪə
bewrayer
bɪˈreɪə
brayer
ˈbreɪə
defrayer
dɪˈfreɪə
Eritrea
ˌɛrɪˈtreɪə
forayer
ˈfɒreɪə
Freya
ˈfreɪə
Freyja
ˈfreɪə
Freyr
freɪə
portrayer
pɔːˈtreɪə
preyer
ˈpreɪə
sprayer
ˈspreɪə
strayer
ˈstreɪə

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE MENS REA

mensae
mensal
mensch
menschy
mense
menseful
menseless
menservants
menses
mensh
menshen
Menshevik
Menshevism
Menshevist
menstrua
menstrual
menstrual cramps
menstrual cycle

WORDS THAT END LIKE MENS REA

area
conservation area
correa
Cytherea
dining area
floor area
Korea
no-go area
North Korea
Perea
reception area
recreation area
safe area
service area
South Korea
surface area
technical area
urban area
urea
work area

Synonyms and antonyms of mens rea in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «mens rea» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF MENS REA

Find out the translation of mens rea to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of mens rea from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «mens rea» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

犯意
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

mens rea
570 millions of speakers

English

mens rea
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

पुरुषों के वजह
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

النية الجرمية
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

мужские REA
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

mens rea
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

এখনও বিক্রয়ের জন্য
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

mens rea
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Mens rea
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

mens rea
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

犯意
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

망 정말이에요
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Mens rea
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

mens rea
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

ஆண்கள் rea
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

मेन्स री
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

Bayanlar rea
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

mens rea
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

mens rea
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

чоловічі REA
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

mens rea
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

mens rea
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

mens rea
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

mens rea
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

menns rea
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of mens rea

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «MENS REA»

The term «mens rea» is regularly used and occupies the 88.096 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Regularly used
59
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «mens rea» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of mens rea
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «mens rea».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «MENS REA» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «mens rea» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «mens rea» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about mens rea

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «MENS REA»

Discover the use of mens rea in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to mens rea and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Sourcebook Criminal Law
There are certain offences where a defendant can be convicted notwithstanding that he did not have any mens rea. These offences are generally referred to as offences of strict liability. To say that these offences do not require proof of any ...
Hungerford Welch Staff, 2001
2
How to Do Your Best on Law School Exams
Finally, there are exceptional situations—based again on party relationships, such as employer-employee, principal-agent—where D may be held strictly liable (no mens rea needed) not for his own acts, but for those of another; this is known  ...
John Delaney, 1988
3
Criminal Laws in Australia
V. Coincidence of Actus Reus and Mens Rea36l As a general rule the act (or omission) causing death and the relevant mens rea must occur at the same time. The most obvious application of this rule to exclude liability is the case where the  ...
David Lanham, David Wood, Bronwyn Bartal, 2006
4
Mens Rea and Defences in European Criminal Law
In order to remedy this, this book establishes what mens rea and defenses should look like in European criminal law.
Jeroen Blomsma, 2012
5
Mens Rea: Guilty Mind
"Mens Rea" is an emotional journey through the experiences of Lara Redmond and Andrea Parks, two women struggling to find a sense of truth and meaning in life, and in death.
Amanda Moore, 2004
6
General Principles of Criminal Law
In that history, mens rea is meaningful in relation to harm-doing, and to characterize mens rea as "evil mind" or "evil will" makes sense only if actual harm , sought or hazarded, is held in view. Many contemporary writers avoid any normative ...
Jerome Hall, 2005
7
Judging Evil: Rethinking the Law of Murder and Manslaughter
You must determine what the law calls mens rea.2 Mens rea is a Latin term that has been translated in many ways, but for purposes of this case refers to the goals, thoughts, and attitudes that informed the defendant's act. Broadly speaking  ...
Samuel H. Pillsbury, 2000
8
Civil RICO: A Definitive Guide
This new edition identifies all major emerging issues in civil RICO litigation and advises you on current developments.
Gregory P. Joseph, 2010
9
Assisted Suicide: Canadian Perspectives
The actus reus is the physical aspect of the action and the mens rea is the so- called "mental element." This is sometimes referred to as the intentional aspect of the action. An example of this would be a situation where the "physical" act is ...
C. G. Prado, 2000
10
Rethinking Corporate Crime
I. Mens rea The vehicle traditionally used by the law to capture culpability, as well as to measure the degree of culpability, is mens rea. We have already examined the problems in attributing to a company so distinctly human a concept as mens ...
James Gobert, Maurice Punch, 2003

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «MENS REA»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term mens rea is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Criminal Justice Reform Momentum Builds - The Daily Signal
Although other policy changes, such as mens rea reform (requiring that a person must know they are committing a crime to be found guilty), are ... «Daily Signal, Jul 15»
2
allAfrica.com: Gambia: Artist Rongo Jailed
In their bid to establish the element of mens rea, the prosecutors called Tom Oakes Bright and in his evidence in chief and, under ... «AllAfrica.com, Jul 15»
3
Attempted felony murder not a viable criminal offense
It has been noted in prior court decisions that the felony-murder law “does not contain a mens rea component.” “Mens rea” is Latin — as so ... «Sidney Daily News, Jul 15»
4
Hooters to Hootananny - when is groping genitalia equal?
Focusing resolutely on the insolubility of mens rea and actus rea, Pickles' sentences were seen by some as harsh, others as fair. Like Marmite ... «The News Hub, Jul 15»
5
Federal Risks for Pot Sellers' Third-Party Vendors?
... equally liable for aiding and abetting the criminal acts of marijuana companies due to the mental state, or mens rea, requirement of the law. «Corporate Counsel, Jul 15»
6
On Bitcoin: Voices from the cutting edge
If both legislations rely on the defendant having proof of ownership of a tangible or intangible entity and the presence of the mens rea and actus ... «Metropolitan Corporate Counsel, Jul 15»
7
New corporate criminal offence of failure to prevent facilitation of tax …
... their agents have the necessary 'mens rea' or intention. In order to be caught by the regime the agent must intend to do the act of facilitation; ... «Out-Law.com, Jul 15»
8
Imposing Liability Under DMCA Counter-Notification Provision
The questions presented have been bifurcated into both the determination of the requisite mens rea so as to preclude §512(f) liability by the ... «New York Law Journal, Jul 15»
9
Adarsh scam: Supreme Court notice to CBI on plea of ex-Chief …
... is pending with the apex court on the ground that it can be invoked without the accused having 'mens rea' (intention to commit an offence). «India.com, Jul 15»
10
Justice undone: twenty years since the Bosnian genocide
The document is a proof of mens rea, the political intent to commit genocide. It depicts Bosnia's “Wannsee moment.” The ICTY judgments have, ... «Open Democracy, Jul 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Mens rea [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/mens-rea>. Apr 2024 ».
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