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Meaning of "mercerize" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD MERCERIZE

Named after John Mercer (1791–1866), English maker of textiles.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF MERCERIZE

mercerize  [ˈmɜːsəˌraɪz] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF MERCERIZE

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Mercerize is a verb.
The verb is the part of the sentence that is conjugated and expresses action and state of being.

See the conjugation of the verb mercerize in English.

WHAT DOES MERCERIZE MEAN IN ENGLISH?

mercerize

Mercerised cotton

Mercerization is a treatment for cotton fabric and thread that gives fabric or yarns a lustrous appearance and strengthens them. The process is applied to cellulosic materials like cotton or hemp.

Definition of mercerize in the English dictionary

The definition of mercerize in the dictionary is to treat with an alkali to increase its strength and reception to dye and impart a lustrous silky appearance.

CONJUGATION OF THE VERB TO MERCERIZE

PRESENT

Present
I mercerize
you mercerize
he/she/it mercerizes
we mercerize
you mercerize
they mercerize
Present continuous
I am mercerizing
you are mercerizing
he/she/it is mercerizing
we are mercerizing
you are mercerizing
they are mercerizing
Present perfect
I have mercerized
you have mercerized
he/she/it has mercerized
we have mercerized
you have mercerized
they have mercerized
Present perfect continuous
I have been mercerizing
you have been mercerizing
he/she/it has been mercerizing
we have been mercerizing
you have been mercerizing
they have been mercerizing
Present tense is used to refer to circumstances that exist at the present time or over a period that includes the present time. The present perfect refers to past events, although it can be considered to denote primarily the resulting present situation rather than the events themselves.

PAST

Past
I mercerized
you mercerized
he/she/it mercerized
we mercerized
you mercerized
they mercerized
Past continuous
I was mercerizing
you were mercerizing
he/she/it was mercerizing
we were mercerizing
you were mercerizing
they were mercerizing
Past perfect
I had mercerized
you had mercerized
he/she/it had mercerized
we had mercerized
you had mercerized
they had mercerized
Past perfect continuous
I had been mercerizing
you had been mercerizing
he/she/it had been mercerizing
we had been mercerizing
you had been mercerizing
they had been mercerizing
Past tense forms express circumstances existing at some time in the past,

FUTURE

Future
I will mercerize
you will mercerize
he/she/it will mercerize
we will mercerize
you will mercerize
they will mercerize
Future continuous
I will be mercerizing
you will be mercerizing
he/she/it will be mercerizing
we will be mercerizing
you will be mercerizing
they will be mercerizing
Future perfect
I will have mercerized
you will have mercerized
he/she/it will have mercerized
we will have mercerized
you will have mercerized
they will have mercerized
Future perfect continuous
I will have been mercerizing
you will have been mercerizing
he/she/it will have been mercerizing
we will have been mercerizing
you will have been mercerizing
they will have been mercerizing
The future is used to express circumstances that will occur at a later time.

CONDITIONAL

Conditional
I would mercerize
you would mercerize
he/she/it would mercerize
we would mercerize
you would mercerize
they would mercerize
Conditional continuous
I would be mercerizing
you would be mercerizing
he/she/it would be mercerizing
we would be mercerizing
you would be mercerizing
they would be mercerizing
Conditional perfect
I would have mercerize
you would have mercerize
he/she/it would have mercerize
we would have mercerize
you would have mercerize
they would have mercerize
Conditional perfect continuous
I would have been mercerizing
you would have been mercerizing
he/she/it would have been mercerizing
we would have been mercerizing
you would have been mercerizing
they would have been mercerizing
Conditional or "future-in-the-past" tense refers to hypothetical or possible actions.

IMPERATIVE

Imperative
you mercerize
we let´s mercerize
you mercerize
The imperative is used to form commands or requests.
NONFINITE VERB FORMS
Infinitive
to mercerize
Past participle
mercerized
Present Participle
mercerizing
Infinitive shows the action beyond temporal perspective. The present participle or gerund shows the action during the session. The past participle shows the action after completion.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH MERCERIZE


accessorise
əkˈsɛsəˌraɪz
accessorize
əkˈsɛsəˌraɪz
authorize
ˈɔːθəˌraɪz
categorize
ˈkætɪɡəˌraɪz
characterise
ˈkærɪktəˌraɪz
characterize
ˈkærɪktəˌraɪz
computerize
kəmˈpjuːtəˌraɪz
deodorize
diːˈəʊdəˌraɪz
familiarize
fəˈmɪljəˌraɪz
glamorize
ˈɡlæməˌraɪz
memorize
ˈmɛməˌraɪz
mercerise
ˈmɜːsəˌraɪz
mesmerize
ˈmɛzməˌraɪz
moisturize
ˈmɔɪstʃəˌraɪz
motorise
ˈməʊtəˌraɪz
parameterize
pəˈræmɪtəˌraɪz
plagiarize
ˈpleɪdʒəˌraɪz
polymerize
ˈpɒlɪməˌraɪz
summarize
ˈsʌməˌraɪz
terrorize
ˈtɛrəˌraɪz

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE MERCERIZE

mercenaries
mercenarily
mercenariness
mercenarism
mercenary
mercer
mercerisation
mercerise
merceriser
mercerization
mercerizer
mercery
merch
merchandise
merchandiser
merchandising
merchandize
merchandizer
merchandizing
merchant

WORDS THAT END LIKE MERCERIZE

bacterize
bowdlerize
catheterize
cauterize
containerize
copolymerize
depolymerize
dimerize
isomerize
mischaracterize
posterize
prize
pulverize
rasterize
rubberize
slenderize
soberize
suberize
tenderize
weatherize
winterize

Synonyms and antonyms of mercerize in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «mercerize» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF MERCERIZE

Find out the translation of mercerize to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of mercerize from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «mercerize» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

丝光
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

mercerize
570 millions of speakers

English

mercerize
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

mercerize
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

مرسر متن القطن المغزول
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

mercerize
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

mercerize
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

কার্পাস বস্ত্রকে রেশেমী বস্ত্রের ন্যায় চকচকে করা
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

merceriser
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Mercerize
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

merzerisieren
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

mercerize
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

mercerize
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Mercerize
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

thấm
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

mercerize
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

मौसमी
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

merserize etmek
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

mercerizzare
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

mercerize
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

mercerize
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

mercerize
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

mercerize
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

merceriseren
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

mercerize
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

mercerize
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of mercerize

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «MERCERIZE»

The term «mercerize» is normally little used and occupies the 150.056 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Little used
30
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «mercerize» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of mercerize
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «mercerize».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «MERCERIZE» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «mercerize» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «mercerize» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about mercerize

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «MERCERIZE»

Discover the use of mercerize in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to mercerize and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
America's Textile Reporter: For the Combined Textile Industries
Mass. — Dye, bleach and finish cotton piece goods. Farwell Bleachery. Lawrence, Mass. — Dye, bleach, mercerize and finish cotton piece goods. Fidelity Finishing Works, Philadelphia. Pa. — Dye and finish woolen and worsted piece goods.
‎1922
2
Chemical Technology in the Pre-Treatment Processes of Textiles
mercerize -> Desize in Cistern -» Wash -> Scour in kier under pressure -> Wash —> Open boil in kier using H202 —> Rinse in kier -» Wash -—> Scutch —> Dry. 2.6.2 Process sequence for cotton fabric on J-Box Method A : For white/printing ...
S.R. Karmakar, 1999
3
Quarterly Statement of Imported Merchandise Entered for ...
Plain woven, mercerize (square yards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .' . . . . .j . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Woven figured (lap ts),meroerized (square yards) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15%; .
United States. Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, 1915
4
Fibre & Fabric: A Record of American Textile Industries in ...
We. Bleach,. Dye. and. Mercerize. Capacity, 36,000 Daily .“MYASON MEANS MERIT" We produce the lustre of Silk on Cotton Yarns that we Fast Colors and Blacks dyed for Broad Silks, Ribbons and Embroidery Purposes.
‎1915
5
A New Dictionary of Eponyms
MERCERIZE. John Mercer (1791-1866) worked in his father's cotton mill in Lancaster, England, and, through a fellow worker, learned to read and write when he was ten years old. John's primary interest, which had been music, changed to the ...
Morton S. Freeman, 1997
6
Poznań Studies in Contemporary Linguistics: PSiCL.
However, derivatives appear with gender, e.g., all but one derivatives in mercerize. Incidentally, in the case of this borrowing, no category markers for the derivatives listed below appear in the dictionary. 5.7. Repetition of category markers in ...
‎2002
7
Poznań Studies in Contemporary Linguistics: PSiCL.
However, derivatives appear with gender, e.g., all but one derivatives in mercerize. Incidentally, in the case of this borrowing, no category markers for the derivatives listed below appear in the dictionary. 5.7. Repetition of category markers in ...
Jacek Fisiak, 2003
8
Dockham's American Report and Directory of the Textile ...
E. Schultz, gen. mgr.; print, bleach, dye, finish and mercerize cotton fabrics, employ 175, 185 Front, PAWTUCKET BENNETT DYE WORKS (out of business), CENTRAL FALLS, “ DEMPSEY BLEACHERY AND DYE WORKS, dye, finish and  ...
‎1918
9
Routledge German Dictionary of Chemistry and Chemical ...
Laurinsaure. Lauge-MaBldsung f(anal) standard base Laugemittel n leaching agent laugen (min tech) to leach [out], to lixiviate; (text) to buck, to mercerize -/ mikrobiell (min tech, biot) to leach with microorganisms Laugen n 1. (text) mercerizing ...
Technische Universitat Dreden, 2014
10
Quips, Quotes and Savvy Sayings: A Resource for Lovers of ...
... who did not brand his cattle) The term refers to an unbranded animal or to a person who acts in an independent manner. Mercerize (Named for John Mercer, English calico dealer) Mercerize means 58 Quips, Quotes and Savvy Sayings.
Phyllis Martin, 2006

9 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «MERCERIZE»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term mercerize is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Neighborhood of the Week: Mill village Saylesville has a character …
The Sayles plant "was one of the largest cloth finishers in the United States to mercerize cotton thread, the first to print cotton and silk with fast ... «The Providence Journal, Jun 15»
2
The Corleones of the Caspian
The immediate aim of this three-tiered charm offensive is to "Johnny Mercerize" an otherwise ugly domestic political reality, as one veteran Azerbaijan specialist, ... «AzeriReport, Jun 14»
3
South Bend's champion set to spell for a chance at national title
Hudson Wellin, an eighth-grader at Community Baptist Christian School, correctly spelled "mercerize" during his first appearance on stage at ... «South Bend Tribune, May 14»
4
South Windsor 5th-grader wins New Haven Register Spelling Bee
He and Christina battled through many high-level words, including “mercerize,” “succotash” and “boudoir.” Christina tripped-up on “dollop” ... «New Haven Register, Mar 14»
5
Woodmore student wins spelling bee
... albatross, palette, gregarious, concerto, nabob (a man of great wealth), hyperbole, gauche, chassis, misogynist, and mercerize (give luster, ... «Toledo Blade, Mar 14»
6
Jonathan Capuyan wins Monterey County Spelling Bee
Roober correctly spelled the words: sumo, knavery, incorruptible, guilder, mystique, banzai, innocuous, halal, mercerize, madeleine, mukhtar, ... «KSBW The Central Coast, Mar 14»
7
PV is Positive – by Janet Prescott
Another asset is the ability to mercerize TENCEL® LF and, says Lenzing, of all the cellulosic fibres, the handle of TENCEL® LF is closest to ... «Knitting Industry, Sep 13»
8
Billings eighth-grader wins state spelling bee; Lolo's Sam Person …
Hall nailed words such as mercerize, addlepated and vaccine. But, in round 16, Hall said the word “bumptiously” almost stumped him. «The Missoulian, Mar 13»
9
Winner crowned at Jersey Journal Spelling Bee after 20 rounds of …
Gonzalez got arachnid, and Bacallao spelled mercerize. It wasn't until Bacallao slipped up on zwinger (he spelled it svinger) that Gonzalez got ... «The Jersey Journal - NJ.com, Feb 12»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Mercerize [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/mercerize>. Apr 2024 ».
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