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Meaning of "mesenchyme" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD MESENCHYME

New Latin, from meso- + -enchyma.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF MESENCHYME

mesenchyme  [ˈmɛsɛŋˌkaɪm] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF MESENCHYME

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Mesenchyme is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES MESENCHYME MEAN IN ENGLISH?

mesenchyme

Mesenchyme

Mesenchyme is a type of tissue characterized by loosely associated cells that lack polarity and are surrounded by a large extracellular matrix. Mesenchymal cells are able to develop into the tissues of the lymphatic and circulatory systems, as well as connective tissues throughout the body, such as bone and cartilage. A sarcoma is a cancer of mesenchymal cells. Mesenchyme is characterized morphologically by a prominent ground substance matrix containing a loose aggregate of reticular fibrils and unspecialized cells. Mesenchymal cells can migrate easily, in contrast to epithelial cells, which lack mobility and are organized into closely adherent sheets, and are polarized in an apical-basal orientation.

Definition of mesenchyme in the English dictionary

The definition of mesenchyme in the dictionary is the part of the mesoderm that develops into connective tissue, cartilage, lymph, blood, etc.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH MESENCHYME


Anaheim
ˈænəˌhaɪm
anytime
ˌɛnɪˈtaɪm
chyme
kaɪm
climb
klaɪm
coenenchyme
siːˈnɛŋkaɪm
crime
kraɪm
daytime
ˈdeɪˌtaɪm
dime
daɪm
enzyme
ˈɛnzaɪm
I´m
aɪm
isocheim
ˈaɪsəʊˌkaɪm
isochime
ˈaɪsəʊˌkaɪm
lifetime
ˈlaɪfˌtaɪm
lime
laɪm
maritime
ˈmærɪˌtaɪm
mime
maɪm
prime
praɪm
sarcenchyme
sɑːˈkɛnkaɪm
sometime
ˈsʌmˌtaɪm
time
taɪm

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE MESENCHYME

mese
meseemed
meseems
mesel
meseled
mesembryanthemum
mesencephala
mesencephalic
mesencephalon
mesenchymal
mesenchymatous
mesentera
mesenterial
mesenteric
mesenteries
mesenteritis
mesenteron
mesenteronic
mesentery
meseta

WORDS THAT END LIKE MESENCHYME

basil-thyme
berhyme
cyclothyme
eye rhyme
feminine rhyme
full rhyme
half-rhyme
internal rhyme
masculine rhyme
monorhyme
near rhyme
nursery rhyme
pararhyme
perfect rhyme
rhyme
rich rhyme
slant rhyme
thyme

Synonyms and antonyms of mesenchyme in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «mesenchyme» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF MESENCHYME

Find out the translation of mesenchyme to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of mesenchyme from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «mesenchyme» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

间充质
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

mesénquima
570 millions of speakers

English

mesenchyme
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

mesenchyme
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

اللحمة المتوسطة
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

мезенхимы
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

mesênquima
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

mesenchyme
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

mésenchyme
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Mesenchyme
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Mesenchym
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

間充組織
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

중간 엽
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Mesenchyme
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

trung mô
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

mesenchyme
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

मेसेनचायम
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

mezenşimin
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

mesenchima
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

mezenchyma
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

мезенхіми
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

mesenchyme
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

μεσέγχυμα
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

mesenkiem
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

mesenkym
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

mesenchyme
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of mesenchyme

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «MESENCHYME»

The term «mesenchyme» is regularly used and occupies the 85.068 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Regularly used
60
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «mesenchyme» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of mesenchyme
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «mesenchyme».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «MESENCHYME» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «mesenchyme» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «mesenchyme» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about mesenchyme

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «MESENCHYME»

Discover the use of mesenchyme in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to mesenchyme and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Signaling Pathways that Regulate the Expression of Prx in ...
Our data demonstrate that between E3-E5 Prxl and Prx2 are co-expressed in the craniofacial mesenchyme including the mesenchyme of the frontonasal, maxillary and mandibular processes. While Prx2 expression is restricted to the oral ...
Aikaterini-Elisavet Doufexi, 2008
2
Fetal Medicine: Basic Science and Clinical Practice
mesenchyme thus permitting regional differences between the lungs, i.e. the number of lobes, or the degree of growth and maturity of a particular lung. Each lung develops by a process of dichotomous branching as described in branching  ...
Charles H. Rodeck, Martin J. Whittle, 2009
3
Handbook of Stem Cells
type tyrosine kinase RET, which is expressed on the nephric duct epithelia, the secreted signaling protein GDNF, which is expressed in the metanephric mesenchyme, and the GPi linked protein GFRocl, which is expressed in both tissues.
Robert Paul Lanza, 2004
4
Lymphoid Organogenesis: Proceedings of the Workshop Held at ...
In summary, these studies indicate that neural crest-derived mesenchyme cells are important for thymic development. In vitro Studies on the Role of Mesenchyme in Thymic Development Auerbach [11] was the first to show a role for ...
Fritz Melchers, 2000
5
Heptinstall's Pathology of the Kidney
It is only recently that we have begun to interpret Grobstein's classic observations in terms of cell biology and molecular mechanisms. The isolated metanephric mesenchyme dies by apo- ptosis, and this death is an active process, as assessed ...
J. Charles Jennette, 2007
6
Essentials of Stem Cell Biology
In the developing kidney, WT1 can be found in the uninduced metanephric mesenchyme and in differentiating epithelium after induction. Initial expression levels are low in the metanephric mesenchyme, but become up-regulated at the ...
Robert Lanza, John Gearhart, Brigid Hogan, 2009
7
Chernick-Mellins Basic Mechanisms of Pediatric Respiratory ...
Lung mesenchyme specifies epithelial morphogenesis. A, A lung-trachea complex taken from a gestational day 13 rat embryo in which the mesenchyme has been surgically removed from the trachea and replaced with same-stage distal lung ...
Gabriel G. Haddad, Steven H. Abman, Victor Chernick, 2002
8
Bones and Cartilage: Developmental and Evolutionary Skeletal ...
Gumpel-Pinot (1980) established a series of transfilter tissue interactions involving limb epithelium and mesenchyme to investigate whether initial chondrogenesis from limb mesenchyme required an epithelial signal. She investigated the time ...
Brian K. Hall, 2005
9
Biology of Bone
The selected epithelium is then used as an indicator against which can be tested certain effects of mesenchyme. The indications are the light- and electron- microscopic appearance of the epithelial cells, and their ability to undergo normal  ...
N. M. Hancox, 1972
10
Shh and Gli Signalling in Development
and mesenchyme to reach the neuroectoderm, and so selective inhibition of Shh signalling originating in the forebrain ectoderm was required to demonstrate the role(s) for brain-derived Shh on facial morphogenesis. Hybridoma cells, which ...
Sarah Howie, Carolyn Elaine Fisher, 2008

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «MESENCHYME»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term mesenchyme is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Targeting hedgehog signaling reduces self-renewal in embryonal …
... hedgehog-activated mouse models, wherein ERMS 'cell of origin' was determined to be from either pre-somitic or non-muscle mesenchyme. «Nature.com, Jul 15»
2
Self-organizing human cardiac microchambers mediated by …
... suggests that cell compaction results from directional migration of cells from the surrounding loose mesenchyme to the condensed region. «Nature.com, Jul 15»
3
Synergistic activity of polarised osteoblasts inside condensations …
In vivo, mesenchyme close to the site of skeletogenesis helps furnish condensations with cells, which migrate to the relevant site, as indicated ... «Nature.com, Jul 15»
4
Gli+ stem cells and the development and repair of craniofacial bones
Editor's comment: This study demonstrates that Gli1+ cells within the suture mesenchyme are the MSC that support craniofacial bone turnover ... «Nature.com, Jun 15»
5
Mesenchymal Adenomatous Polyposis Coli plays critical and …
Lastly, lung mesenchyme-specific Apc conditional knockout also resulted in altered lung vasculogenesis and disrupted pulmonary vascular ... «7thSpace Interactive, Jun 15»
6
Creative Bioarray Releases New Human Hair Dermal Papilla Cells
The dermal papilla is a highly active group of cells, and it is derived from the dermis mesenchyme, located at the base of the hair follicle. «PR.com, Jun 15»
7
Study Solves Ovarian Cell Mystery, Shedding New Light on …
... in mice come from both inside and outside the ovary, from embryonic tissue called mesenchyme," Yao said. "We don't know why theca cells have two sources, ... «Scicasts, May 15»
8
Discovery could lead to biological treatment for common birth defect
... Zhao identified a population of Gli1+ stem cells within the mesenchyme of tissue between the bones of the skull, known as cranial sutures. «USC News, Mar 15»
9
Public Release: 24-Mar-2015 How to grow a human lung
With this new method, you will be able to go one step further by also creating connective tissue (mesenchyme). In a more recent study, distal ... «EurekAlert, Mar 15»
10
Beta-Cell Regenerating Protein Possible Target for Diabetes Meds
The experiments provide "compelling evidence" that Postn and the pancreatic mesenchyme are important for regeneration in the pancreas, the ... «MedPage Today, Mar 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Mesenchyme [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/mesenchyme>. Apr 2024 ».
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