Download the app
educalingo
Search

Meaning of "opisthotonos" in the English dictionary

Dictionary
DICTIONARY
section

PRONUNCIATION OF OPISTHOTONOS

opisthotonos  [ˌɒpɪsˈθɒtəˌnɒs] play
facebooktwitterpinterestwhatsapp

GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF OPISTHOTONOS

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Opisthotonos is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES OPISTHOTONOS MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Opisthotonus

Opisthotonus or opisthotonos, from Greek roots, ὄπισθεν, opisthen meaning "behind" and τόνος tonos meaning "tension", is a state of severe hyperextension and spasticity in which an individual's head, neck and spinal column enter into a complete "bridging" or "arching" position. This abnormal posturing is an extrapyramidal effect and is caused by spasm of the axial muscles along the spinal column.

Definition of opisthotonos in the English dictionary

The definition of opisthotonos in the dictionary is a spasm occurring in the back which causes the body to arch backwards.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH OPISTHOTONOS


cognosce
kɒɡˈnɒs
Cronos
ˈkrəʊnɒs
Enos
ˈiːnɒs
ethnos
ˈeθnɒs
Hypnos
ˈhɪpnɒs
Kronos
ˈkrəʊnɒs
Lemnos
ˈlɛmnɒs
lichanos
ˈlɪkəˌnɒs
Minos
ˈmaɪnɒs
Mykonos
ˈmɪkənɒs
Parthenos
ˈpɑːθɪˌnɒs
precognosce
ˌpriːkɒɡˈnɒs
proslambanomenos
ˌprɒslæmbəˈnɒmɪnɒs
stamnos
ˈstæmnɒs
temenos
ˈteməˌnɒs
threnos
ˈθriːnɒs

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE OPISTHOTONOS

opisometer
opisthobranch
opisthocoelian
opisthocoelous
opisthodomos
opisthoglossal
opisthognathism
opisthognathous
opisthograph
opisthographic
opisthography
opisthosoma
opisthotonic
opium
opium addict
opium den
opium poppy
opium war
Opium Wars
opiumism

WORDS THAT END LIKE OPISTHOTONOS

Bahia de los Cochinos
Barbados
Bernanos
Campos
Carlos
chaos
chinos
Comoros
cos
Davos
Eos
Gros
hegumenos
Jos
Laos
logos
Marcos
os
pros
Santos

Synonyms and antonyms of opisthotonos in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «opisthotonos» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF OPISTHOTONOS

Find out the translation of opisthotonos to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of opisthotonos from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «opisthotonos» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

角弓反张
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

opistótonos
570 millions of speakers

English

opisthotonos
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

opisthotonos
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

التشنج الظهري
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

опистотонус
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

opistótono
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

opisthotonos
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

opisthotonos
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Opisthotonos
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Opisthotonus
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

強直性発作
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

opisthotonos
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Opisthotonos
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

opisthotonos
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

opisthotonos
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

ऑप्शटोटोनोस
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

opistotonos
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

opistotono
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

opisthotonos
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

опистотонус
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

opisthotonos
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

οπισθότονου
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

opisthotonos
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

opisthotonos
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

opisthotonos
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of opisthotonos

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «OPISTHOTONOS»

The term «opisthotonos» is regularly used and occupies the 89.542 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Regularly used
58
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «opisthotonos» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of opisthotonos
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «opisthotonos».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «OPISTHOTONOS» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «opisthotonos» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «opisthotonos» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about opisthotonos

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «OPISTHOTONOS»

Discover the use of opisthotonos in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to opisthotonos and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Rapid Assessment: A Flowchart Guide to Evaluating Signs and ...
A sign of severe meningeal irritation, opisthotonos is characterized by a strongly arched, rigid back; a hyperextended neck; heels that are bent back; and arms and hands that are flexed at the joints. Usually, this posture occurs spontaneously ...
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2004
2
Interpreting Signs and Symptoms
Presumably, opisthotonos represents a protective reflex because it immobilizes the spine, alleviating the pain associated with meningeal irritation. Usually caused by meningitis, opisthotonos may also result from subarachnoid hemorrhage, ...
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2007
3
Portable Signs and Symptoms
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. Opisthotonos: Sign of meningeal irritation In opisthotonos, the back is severely arched with the neck hyperextended. The heels bend back on the legs, and the arms and hands flex rigidly at the joints, as shown.
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2007
4
The Physiology and Pathology of the Cerebellum
This symptom appeared only later, when both roof nuclei were destroyed electrolytically with stereotaxically oriented electrodes (Fig. 107C). Following bilateral fastigial destruction, opisthotonos was observed throughout the animal's survival ...
Robert S. Dow, Giuseppe Moruzzi, 1958
5
Small Animal Toxicology
In dogs the main features of metaldehyde poisoning are depression, salivation, vomiting, diarrhea, hyperesthesia, hyperthermia, hyperpnea, tachycardia, incoordination, ataxia, and muscle tremors. Opisthotonos and convulsions may occur in ...
Michael Edward Peterson, Patricia A. Talcott, 2006
6
Nursing Know-how: Evaluating signs & symptoms
Opisthotonos; Sign of meningeal __tat.on In the characteristic posture, the back is severely arched with the neck hyperextended. The heels bend back on the legs, and the arms and hands flex rigidly at the joints, as shown below. Responding ...
‎2009
7
Textbook of Basic Nursing
... of muscle rigidity (client often describes as "feeling like a lead pipe") • Cogwheeling (a ratcheting feeling when arms are passively moved) • General dyskinesia • Opisthotonos • Oculogyric crisis • Autonomic nervous system disturbances.
Caroline Bunker Rosdahl, Mary T. Kowalski, 2008
8
Goat Medicine
Opisthotonos is a backward arching of the head and neck caused by spasm of extensor muscles. It may be observed in standing or recumbent animals. The list below includes those diseases in goats for which observation of opisthotonos has ...
Mary C. Smith, David M. Sherman, 2011
9
The Edinburgh Medical and Surgical Journal
On the contrary, the diseases of the cerebellum, if apt to induce spasm, affect for the most part the extensor muscles of the head and neck, producing opisthotonos , or affect at the same time, and in an equal degree, the thoracic as well as the ...
‎1835
10
Nurse's Five-minute Clinical Consult: Signs and symptoms
Opisthotonos OVERVIEW ♢ Severe, prolonged spasm characterized by a strongly arched, rigid back; hyperextended neck; the heels bent back; and the arms and hands flexed at the joints ♢ Sign of severe meningeal irritation ♢ Occurs ...
‎2008

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «OPISTHOTONOS»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term opisthotonos is used in the context of the following news items.
1
'Lock jaw': Are you at risk?
... of the abdomen, and painful body spasms such as the spine (opisthotonos) that occur due to stimuli such as loud noises, light or even touch. «Jamaica Observer, May 15»
2
Hong Kong: Unvaccinated woman develops tetanus
The typical features of a tetanus spasm are the position of opisthotonos and the facial expressions known as “risus sardonicus”. The death rate ... «Outbreak News Today, May 15»
3
Tronetti: When it comes to health, listen to your mother
The muscle spasms can spread to the whole body and bend it backward like a bow (opisthotonos). Because the patient can't swallow and can ... «Florida Today, Mar 15»
4
Tetanus - That 'tiny' Wound Could Be the Death of You
Back muscle spasms often cause arching, called opisthotonos. Sometimes the spasms affect muscles that help with breathing, which can lead ... «AllAfrica.com, Mar 14»
5
Equine Genetic Disorders Reviewed
Common clinical signs in affected foals include seizures; opisthotonos (severe hyperextension of the head, neck, and spinal cord); stiff, ... «TheHorse.com, Dec 13»
6
Taiwan CDC reports tetanus death in elderly diabetic woman
Subsequently, when she developed swallowing difficulty, neck stiffness and opisthotonos, she was transferred to a hospital and diagnosed with ... «The Global Dispatch, Mar 13»
7
Philippines DOH warns of tetanus risk during Holy Week
The typical features of a tetanus spasm are the position of opisthotonos and the facial expressions known as “risus sardonicus”. The death rate ... «Examiner.com, Apr 12»
8
Neurologic Problems in the Foal
... the foal might display back muscle spasms (known as opisthotonos, seen in the foal as hypertension/arching of the back to one side) or show ... «TheHorse.com, May 11»
9
Migrante-Middle East calls on Philippine Embassy to help OSW with …
The typical features of a tetanus spasm are the position of opisthotonos and the facial expressions known as “risus sardonicus”. The death rate ... «Examiner.com, Jan 11»
10
Mutation Causing Lavender Foal Syndrome Identified
Common clinical signs in affected foals are seizures, opisthotonos (severe hyperextension of the head, neck, and spinal cord), stiff, paddling ... «TheHorse.com, May 10»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Opisthotonos [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/opisthotonos>. Apr 2024 ».
Download the educalingo app
en
English dictionary
Discover all that is hidden in the words on
index
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z