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Meaning of "oyer and terminer" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD OYER AND TERMINER

From Anglo-Norman, from oyer to hear + terminer to judge.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF OYER AND TERMINER

oyer and terminer  [ˈtɜːmɪnə] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF OYER AND TERMINER

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Oyer and terminer is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES OYER AND TERMINER MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Oyer and terminer

In English law, Oyer and terminer was the Law French name for one of the commissions by which a judge of assize sat. The commission was also known as audiendo et terminando. By the commission of oyer and terminer the commissioners were commanded to make diligent inquiry into all treasons, felonies and misdemeanours whatever committed in the counties specified in the commission, and to hear and determine the same according to law. The inquiry was by means of the grand jury; after the grand jury had found the bills of indictment submitted to it, the commissioners proceeded to hear and determine by means of the petit jury. The words oyer and terminer were also used to denote the court which had jurisdiction to try offences within the limits to which the commission of oyer and terminer extended.

Definition of oyer and terminer in the English dictionary

The first definition of oyer and terminer in the dictionary is a commission issued to judges to try cases on assize. It became obsolete with the abolition of assizes and the setting up of crown courts in 1972. Other definition of oyer and terminer is the court in which such a hearing was held. Oyer and terminer is also a court exercising higher criminal jurisdiction.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH OYER AND TERMINER


alumina
əˈluːmɪnə
determiner
dɪˈtɜːmɪnə
examiner
ɪɡˈzæmɪnə
germina
ˈdʒɜːmɪnə
homologoumena
ˌhɒmələˈɡuːmɪnə
homologumena
ˌhɒmələˈɡuːmɪnə
lamina
ˈlæmɪnə
limina
ˈlɪmɪnə
lumina
ˈluːmɪnə
Minna
ˈmɪnə
nomina
ˈnɒmɪnə
noumena
ˈnuːmɪnə
numina
ˈnjuːmɪnə
phenomena
fɪˈnɒmɪnə
predeterminer
ˌpriːdɪˈtɜːmɪnə
prolegomena
ˌprəʊleˈɡɒmɪnə
rumina
ˈruːmɪnə
stamina
ˈstæmɪnə
terminer
ˈtɜːmɪnə
tormina
ˈtɔːmɪnə

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE OYER AND TERMINER

oy
oyer
oyes
oyez
Oyo
oyster
oyster bank
oyster bed
oyster crab
oyster cracker
oyster farm
oyster farming
oyster mushroom
oyster park
oyster pink
oyster plant
oyster shell
oyster stew
oyster white
oyster-pink

WORDS THAT END LIKE OYER AND TERMINER

Berliner
coal miner
container
continuous miner
cross-examiner
diner
external examiner
Freightliner
gold-miner
internal examiner
leaf miner
liner
medical examiner
miner
noisy miner
oral examiner
re-examiner
seiner
trainer
underminer

Synonyms and antonyms of oyer and terminer in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «oyer and terminer» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF OYER AND TERMINER

Find out the translation of oyer and terminer to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of oyer and terminer from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «oyer and terminer» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

oyer和terminer
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

Oyer y terminer
570 millions of speakers

English

oyer and terminer
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

oyer और terminer
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

oyer و terminer
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

Слушания и
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

oyer e terminer
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

অইয়ার এবং টার্মিনাল
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

oyer et terminer
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Oyer dan terminer
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

oyer und terminer
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

Oyerのとterminer
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

oyer 및 terminer
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Oyer lan terminer
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

oyer và Terminer
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

Oyer மற்றும் terminer
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

ओअर आणि टर्मिनर
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

sorgulama ve hüküm
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

oyer e terminer
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

Oyer i terminer
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

Слухання і
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

Oyer și terminer
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

επιτίμων οργάνων και Terminer
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

er en terminer
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

oyer och terminer
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

Øyer og terminer
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of oyer and terminer

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «OYER AND TERMINER»

The term «oyer and terminer» is regularly used and occupies the 84.624 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Regularly used
61
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «oyer and terminer» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of oyer and terminer
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «oyer and terminer».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «OYER AND TERMINER» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «oyer and terminer» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «oyer and terminer» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about oyer and terminer

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «OYER AND TERMINER»

Discover the use of oyer and terminer in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to oyer and terminer and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Reports of Cases Decided in the Court of Oyer and Terminer ...
This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923.
John Wallace Houston, Delaware. Court Of Oyer And Terminer, Delaware. Court Of Sessions, 2010
2
A Supplement to the Digest of the Law Relating to Offences ...
... and deliver to the said sions to lJe justices and judges of Oyer and Terminer and Gaol Delivery any in- () , J, dictment or presentment found or taken before them at their said Terminer respective General or Quarter Sessions of the Peace,  ...
Richard Matthews, 1836
3
Statutes at Large ...: (43 v.) ... From Magna charta to 1800
... Great Sessions in Wales, or any Justice of Oyer and Terminer or y^del tud^ Gaol Delivery, or any Justice or Justices of the Peace of any County, conveyed back Stewartry, Riding, Division, City, Liberty, Town or Place, within in like Manner.
Great Britain, 1797
4
Proceedings and Debates of the Convention of the ...
Now, (continued Mr. D.) at the time when this clause of the constitution was adopted, the judges held their sittings at nisi prius, and tried offenders in oyer and terminer, and rode through the country for that purpose. But now they do not hold  ...
Pennsylvania. Constitutional Convention, John Agg, 1838
5
The tryals and condemnation of Lionel Anderson, alias ...
for high treason, as Romish priests, upon the statute of 27. Eliz. cap. 2. Together with the tryal of Alexander Lumsden, a Scotchman, and the arraignment of David Joseph Kemish for the same offence. At the sessions of Oyer and terminer in the  ...
Lionel Anderson, William Russel, Charles Parris, 1680
6
A Collection of Statutes Connected with the General ...
shall in all such cases take the like examinations, informations, bail- so's are Cgm_ ments, and recognizances, and certify the same to the said justices of roitted under oyer and terminer and gaol delivery, as they are required by an act pas- this ...
Great Britain, William David Evans, Anthony Hammond, 1836
7
Laws of the State of New York
That none of the justices of the supreme court shall be rro"»1>- required to hold any circuit court or sittings, court of. oyer and terminer, between the next August term, and October term of the supreme court, and that the said justices, at the next  ...
New York (State), 1825
8
The Proceedings on the King's Commission of the Peace, Oyer ...
Full Title: "The Proceedings on The King's Commission of the Peace, Oyer and Terminer, and Gaol Delivery for the City of London; and Also The Gaol Delivery for the County of Middlesex, Held at Justice Hall in the Old Bailey, On Wednesday, ...
E. Hodgson, 2012
9
Proceedings of the Sessions of Oyer and Terminer, and ...
Full Title: "Proceedings of The Sessions of Oyer and Terminer, and General Goal Delivery, held at Kingston-upon-Thames for the County of Surrey"Description: "The Making of the Modern Law: Trials, 1600-1926" collection provides descriptions ...
William Lee, 2011
10
Ordinances Made and Passed by the Governor General [v. 3. ...
Powert ol the cuinmiMionrra ul oyer and. terminer, gene, ril gnnl delivery, pfiuf. □ ml nui When corrmia. lioDi for hold* ing il<e aaaiftfa □ h ill istue. court before Commissioners or Justices of Nisi Prius, to be appointed by Commissions to be ...
Québec (Province)., 1839

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «OYER AND TERMINER»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term oyer and terminer is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Spectral Presence
... from England at the height of the witchcraft frenzy and immediately set up a court of Oyer and Terminer (Old French for “hear and determine”), ... «The Weekly Standard, Jun 15»
2
Salem Finale or Outlander? Real Stories of Witches on TV Shows
The most scandalous trials were conducted by the Court of Oyer and Terminer in 1692 in Salem Town. The trials resulted in the executions of ... «Yareah Magazine, Jun 15»
3
The Salem Witch Trial judges: “persons of the best prudence”?
Site of Salem Witch Trials. In 1692 the Court of Oyer and Terminer met in the Salem Courthouse, which stood in the middle of what is now ... «OUPblog, May 15»
4
'Witchcraft' cements Salem witch trials' historical significance
Governor Phips, with the backing of the Bay Colony, founded the new Court of Oyer and Terminer and filled it with judges who had worked for ... «Press Herald, Jan 15»
5
Revolutionary War hero makes his mark and home in Pottstown
Nichols' stature beyond Pottstown is demonstrated in the fact that he was named to the first grand jury of the court of Oyer and Terminer of ... «The Mercury, Nov 14»
6
Caught in Satan's Storm
The Court of Oyer and Terminer, created by Governor Sir William Phips to deal with the witchcraft crisis, increasingly mimicked the arbitrary rule ... «OUPblog, Sep 14»
7
JURY HAS LONG HISTORY OF RIGHTING WRONG LAWS The Jury …
... in May, 1693, juries decided the court of Oyer and Terminer had gone too far. They nullified the witchcraft law with 52 consecutive hung juries ... «Niagarafallsreporter.com, Aug 14»
8
Tolkien Sees A Dryad
This again leads us to Commissions of Oyer and Terminer, which in English law is what central authority uses when it believes that the local ... «The American Conservative, May 14»
9
DiFi's hypocrisy over domestic spying – Jon Stewart's take (video)
Governor Phips was all for the Salem witch trials, and went as far as opening up the Court of Oyer and Terminer for this purpose. He was all for ... «AMERICAblog, Mar 14»
10
Tuesday June 10, 2014
In June 1692, the special Court of Oyer and Terminer ["to hear and to decide"] convened in Salem under Chief Justice William Stoughton to ... «KALW, Oct 13»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Oyer and terminer [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/oyer-and-terminer>. Apr 2024 ».
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