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Meaning of "paterfamilias" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD PATERFAMILIAS

Latin: father of the family.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF PATERFAMILIAS

paterfamilias  [ˌpeɪtəfəˈmɪlɪˌæs] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF PATERFAMILIAS

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Paterfamilias is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES PATERFAMILIAS MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Pater familias

The pater familias, also written as paterfamilias, was the head of a Roman family. The paterfamilias was the oldest living male in a household, he had complete control of all family members until he died. Once the paterfamilias died the next oldest male would then have control. The term is Latin for "father of the family" or the "owner of the family estate". The form is archaic in Latin, preserving the old genitive ending in -ās, whereas in classical Latin the normal genitive ending was -ae. The pater familias was always a Roman citizen. Roman law and tradition established the power of the pater familias within the community of his own extended familia. He held legal privilege over the property of the familia, and varying levels of authority over his dependents: these included his wife and children, certain other relatives through blood or adoption, clients, freedmen and slaves. The same mos maiorum moderated his authority and determined his responsibilities to his own familia and to the broader community.

Definition of paterfamilias in the English dictionary

The first definition of paterfamilias in the dictionary is the male head of a household. Other definition of paterfamilias is the head of a household having authority over its members. Paterfamilias is also the parental or other authority of another person.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH PATERFAMILIAS


Asturias
æˈstʊərɪˌæs
candy-ass
ˈkændɪˌæs
capias
ˈkeɪpɪˌæs
galleass
ˈɡælɪˌæs
galliass
ˈɡælɪˌæs
Herodias
hɛˈrəʊdɪˌæs
Lysias
ˈlɪsɪˌæs
materfamilias
ˌmeɪtəfəˈmɪlɪˌæs
matresfamilias
ˌmeɪtreɪzfəˈmɪlɪˌæs
paillasse
ˈpælɪˌæs
palliasse
ˈpælɪˌæs
Pelias
ˈpiːlɪˌæs
Phidias
ˈfɪdɪˌæs
Pythias
ˈpɪθɪˌæs
Tiberias
taɪˈbɪərɪˌæs
Tiresias
taɪˈriːsɪˌæs

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE PATERFAMILIAS

patentor
pater
patera
paterero
paternal
paternal grandfather
paternal grandmother
paternal grandparents
paternalism
paternalist
paternalistic
paternalistically
paternally
paternity
paternity leave
paternity order
paternity suit
paternity test
paternoster
paternoster line

WORDS THAT END LIKE PATERFAMILIAS

albricias
alias
Ananias
anti-alias
asclepias
bias
blue lias
Deo gratias
Dias
Duque de Caxias
Elias
galimatias
golias
Josias
Lias
Matthias
patresfamilias
Trias
white lias
Zacharias

Synonyms and antonyms of paterfamilias in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «paterfamilias» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF PATERFAMILIAS

Find out the translation of paterfamilias to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of paterfamilias from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «paterfamilias» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

的家长
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

paterfamilias
570 millions of speakers

English

paterfamilias
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

गृहस्वामी
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

رب الأسرة
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

отец семейства
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

paterfamilias
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

পতের
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

pater familias
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Patera
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Familienvater
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

paterfamilias
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

paterfamilias
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Patera
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

gia trưởng
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

Patera
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

पॅटर
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

patera
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

capofamiglia
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

Paterfamilias
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

батько сімейства
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

paterfamilias
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

οικογενειάρχης
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

paterfamilias
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

paterfamilias
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

paterfamilias
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of paterfamilias

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «PATERFAMILIAS»

The term «paterfamilias» is regularly used and occupies the 104.248 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Regularly used
51
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «paterfamilias» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of paterfamilias
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «paterfamilias».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «PATERFAMILIAS» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «paterfamilias» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «paterfamilias» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about paterfamilias

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «PATERFAMILIAS»

Discover the use of paterfamilias in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to paterfamilias and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
The Fall of the Roman Household
Until the age of 25, emancipated or fatherless adult children would be subject to guardianship (tutela) by a paternal relative appointed by the paterfamilias either at the time of emancipation or through his will.62 Even children in potestate could  ...
Kate Cooper, 2007
2
To be a Roman: Topics in Roman Culture
When a person of any age was adopted, that person came under the authority of the family's paterfamilias. Newborn. Babies. When a child was born into a Roman family, the paterfamilias decided whether the newborn infant should be ...
Margaret A. Brucia, Gregory Neil Daugherty, 2007
3
An Examination of the Isis Cult with Preliminary Exploration ...
Power of the Paterfamilias Another critical component of the foundation of Rome is the power of the paterfamilias. Pomeroy provides a clear overview of the paterfamilias in Roman history, as follows: In childhood, a daughter fell under the  ...
Elizabeth A. McCabe, 2008
4
A Systematic and Historical Exposition of Roman Law in the ...
Paterfamilias. This word is sometimes employed in a wide sense as equivalent to tui juris. A person sui juris is called paterfamilias, even when under the age of puberty. (D. 1, 6, 4.) In the narrower and more common use, a paterfamilias is ...
William Alexander Hunter, 1803
5
Women and the Law in the Roman Empire: A Sourcebook on ...
Male children were as much subject to paternal power as female. The paterfamilias was the oldest male ascendant; thus, if a man's sons had children, he would be the paterfamilias of his sons and his grandchildren by his sons (his daughters' ...
Judith Evans Grubbs, 2002
6
Ancient Rome: From the Early Republic to the Assassination ...
On the paterfamilias, see Watson 1975: 40-51; Gardner 1986: 5-11; Saller 1984; Treggiari 1996: 118-19; the Roman concept of the family: Saller 1984; Bradley 1991; Dixon 1992, Martin 1996. (a) Digest 50.16.195 (Ulpian) 1 Let us see how the ...
Matthew Dillon, Lynda Garland, 2005
7
Western Civilization: Beyond Boundaries
The legal head of the familia was the paterfamilias (pah-ter-fah-MIL-ee-us)—the oldest living male, usually the father. According to Roman law, the paterfamilias had supreme power within the household. Although he was supposed to call a ...
‎2008
8
Property and Sovereignty: Legal and Cultural Perspectives
requirement of the consent of any paterfamilias did not go away.46 Indeed, in due course the groom's father would have to consent even if he was not at that time the groom's paterfamilias, because there wasthepossibility that onthedeath of a ...
Professor James C Smith, 2014
9
Patriarchy, Property and Death in the Roman Family
To translate paterfamilias as "head of the household" is to capture only a part of its semantic range. For modern students of Roman society the term evokes that most powerful image of the Roman family, the authoritarian father exercising ...
Richard P. Saller, 1997
10
The Jewish Law Annual Volume 18
Roman family law was based on the notion that each family had a paterfamilias, who was head of the household. The paterfamilias was the family's oldest living male ancestor. When the paterfamilias died, he was succeeded by his oldest son  ...
Berachyahu Lifshitz, 2010

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «PATERFAMILIAS»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term paterfamilias is used in the context of the following news items.
1
How the Far Right Is Quickly Gaining Ground in Socialist Scandanavia
Described by the Swedish author and journalist Göran Rosenberg as a place “where the state assumed the role of a benevolent paterfamilias, ... «AlterNet, Jul 15»
2
50 years, 50 films Vol II: Bride of Frankenstein (1935)
In the earlier film he played a malevolent paterfamilias. Here he is Dr Frankenstein's old chum Dr Pretorius, one of the great creations of US ... «Irish Times, Jul 15»
3
Theatre review: The Gathered Leaves
Three generations of Penningtons have gathered for paterfamilias William's 75th birthday, including estranged daughter Alice, who had an ... «Islington Gazette, Jul 15»
4
In Ischia, Italy, Cooking Is Done in the Sand, Not the Stove
... the green island, is an island of land),” said Riccardo d'Ambra, the paterfamilias. (He and his wife, Loretta, have eight children, most of whom ... «New York Times, Jul 15»
5
The Addams Family never forgets—except when they do
... Gomez's clothing, a transformation that goes into overdrive once his relatives begin bludgeoning the paterfamilias in and out of memory loss. «A.V. Club Denver/Boulder, Jul 15»
6
Spotlight on... Transgender TV
... last year, a funny, compassionate study of a Los Angeles family adjusting to the late-in-life transition of Jeffrey Tambor's paterfamilias. «The Guardian, Jul 15»
7
The question of primacy
... a constitutional sense, especially when playing the role of a 'consultee' in judicial appointments, he is the paterfamilias of the entire judiciary. «The Hindu, Jul 15»
8
The Gathered Leaves, Park Theatre, review: 'hugely impressive'
... who have convened fully for the first time in 17 years at the family's country pile to celebrate the 75th birthday of the paterfamilias William. «Telegraph.co.uk, Jul 15»
9
Blake Lively Breastfeeding Instagram is Lovely
Paterfamilias enjoys the gurgling and blubbering sounds that come from her tiny mouth when he coos to her. And he cannot get enough play ... «I4U News, Jul 15»
10
Emmy Nominations 2015
Jeffery Tambor, who stars as a paterfamilias undergoing gender reassignment, should be favored in the best actor category. “Transparent” is part of a second ... «New York Times, Jul 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Paterfamilias [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/paterfamilias>. Apr 2024 ».
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