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My own view is that this planet is used as a penal colony, lunatic asylum and dumping ground by a superior civilisation, to get rid of the undesirable and unfit. I can't prove it, but you can't disprove it either.
Christopher Hitchens

Meaning of "penal colony" in the English dictionary

Dictionary
DICTIONARY
section

PRONUNCIATION OF PENAL COLONY

penal colony  [ˈpiːnəl ˈkɒlənɪ] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF PENAL COLONY

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Penal colony is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES PENAL COLONY MEAN IN ENGLISH?

penal colony

Penal colony

A penal colony is a settlement used to exile prisoners and separate them from the general populace by placing them in a remote location, often an island or distant colonial territory. Although the term can be used to refer to a correctional facility located in a remote location it is more commonly used to refer to communities of prisoners overseen by wardens or governors having absolute authority. Historically penal colonies have often been used for penal labour in an economically underdeveloped part of a state's territories, and on a far larger scale than a prison farm. In practice such penal colonies may be little more than slave communities. The British, French, and other colonial empires heavily used North America and other parts of the world as penal colonies to varying degrees, sometimes under the guise of indentured servitude or similar arrangements.

Definition of penal colony in the English dictionary

The definition of penal colony in the dictionary is a colony used or designated as a place of punishment.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH PENAL COLONY


accompany
əˈkʌmpənɪ
Albany
ˈɔːlbənɪ
Anthony
ˈæntənɪ
balcony
ˈbælkənɪ
Bethany
ˈbɛθənɪ
Brittany
ˈbrɪtənɪ
ceremony
ˈsɛrɪmənɪ
colony
ˈkɒlənɪ
company
ˈkʌmpənɪ
ebony
ˈɛbənɪ
felony
ˈfɛlənɪ
Germany
ˈdʒɜːmənɪ
harmony
ˈhɑːmənɪ
miscellany
mɪˈsɛlənɪ
semicolony
ˌsemɪˈkɒlənɪ
subcolony
ˈsʌbˌkɒlənɪ
symphony
ˈsɪmfənɪ
testimony
ˈtɛstɪmənɪ
tiffany
ˈtɪfənɪ
villainy
ˈvɪlənɪ

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE PENAL COLONY

penal
penal code
penal servitude
penal settlement
penalisation
penalise
penality
penalization
penalize
penally
penalties
penalty
penalty area
penalty box
penalty clause
penalty corner
penalty goal
penalty kick
penalty killer
penalty point

WORDS THAT END LIKE PENAL COLONY

agony
awards ceremony
bony
Cape Colony
charter colony
crown colony
irony
leper colony
matrimony
nudist colony
opening ceremony
peony
phony
Plymouth Colony
polony
pony
proprietary colony
stony
telephony
tony

Synonyms and antonyms of penal colony in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «penal colony» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF PENAL COLONY

Find out the translation of penal colony to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of penal colony from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «penal colony» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

流放
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

colonia penal
570 millions of speakers

English

penal colony
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

दंड कॉलोनी
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

مستعمرة جزائية
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

исправительная колония
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

colônia penal
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

বন্দিশিবির
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

colonie pénitentiaire
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Koloni jiran
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Strafkolonie
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

流刑地
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

유배지
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Penal koloni
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

thuộc địa hình sự
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

தண்டனைக்குரிய காலனி
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

दंड कॉलनी
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

Ceza kolonisi
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

colonia penale
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

kolonia karna
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

виправна колонія
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

colonie penală
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

σωφρονιστική αποικία
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

strafkolonie
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

straffkoloni
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

straffekoloni
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of penal colony

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «PENAL COLONY»

The term «penal colony» is regularly used and occupies the 58.774 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Regularly used
73
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «penal colony» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of penal colony
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «penal colony».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «PENAL COLONY» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «penal colony» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «penal colony» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about penal colony

EXAMPLES

QUOTES WITH «PENAL COLONY»

Famous quotes and sentences with the word penal colony.
1
Christopher Hitchens
My own view is that this planet is used as a penal colony, lunatic asylum and dumping ground by a superior civilisation, to get rid of the undesirable and unfit. I can't prove it, but you can't disprove it either.

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «PENAL COLONY»

Discover the use of penal colony in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to penal colony and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
In the Penal Colony
In these two stories, a traveller is shown the workings of an elaborate machine with a bloody purpose, and a son awakens unimagined resentments in his father. This book includes In the Penal Colony and The Judgement.
Franz Kafka, 2011
2
The Penal Colony
Sentenced for a murder he did not commit, Anthony John Routledge is sent to Sert, a penal island off the Cornish coast, where he must forget the rules of civilized life in order to survive
Richard Herley, 1988
3
Outrage: An Anarchist Memoir of the Penal Colony
In 1887, Clement Duval joined the tens of thousands of convicts sent to the 'dry guillotine' of the French penal colonies. Few survived and fewer were able to tell the stories of their life in that hell.
Clement Duval, 2012
4
Inside Rikers: Stories from the World's Largest Penal Colony
Part memoir, part social commentary, Inside Rikers details the author's experiences on Rikers. Wynn offers a compelling portrait of its 18,000 inmates and how Rikers was transformed from one of the most violent jails into one of the safest.
Jennifer Wynn, 2002
5
The Metamorphosis, in the Penal Colony and Other Stori: The ...
This classic collection of forty-one great short works -- including such timeless pieces of modern fiction as "The Judgment" and "The Stoker" -- now includes two new stories, "First Sorrow" and "The Hunger Artist."
Franz Kafka, Joachim Neugroschel, 2010
6
Russia's Penal Colony in the Far East: A Translation of Vlas ...
‘Russia’s Penal Colony in the Far East: A Translation of Vlas Doroshevich’s “Sakhalin”’ is the first English language translation of the Russian journalist Vlas Doroshevich’s 1903 account of his visit to tsarist Russia’s ...
Vlas Mikhaĭlovich Doroshevich, 2011
7
The Rule of Law in a Penal Colony: Law and Politics in Early ...
And courts found themselves confronted by familiar problems made strange in the setting of a penal colony. By what authority did the governor issue orders and how far did his warrant run? Was he like England's early seventeenth- century ...
David Neal, 1991
8
In the Penal Colony: Shmoop Literature Guide
These interactive study guides will help you discover and rediscover some of the greatest works of all time. For more info, check out http://www.shmoop.com/literature/
Shmoop, 2010
9
From Penal Colony to Land of Plenty: Eyewitness to European ...
Traces the establishment of the colony of New South Wales through a series of primary sources.
Nicolas Brasch, 2007
10
The Metamorphosis and Other Stories
Excellent new English translations of the title story (considered by many critics Kafka's most perfect work), plus "The Judgment," "In the Penal Colony," "A Country Doctor" and "A Report to an Academy." Note.
Franz Kafka, 2012

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «PENAL COLONY»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term penal colony is used in the context of the following news items.
1
'Banished' shows British penal colony in 18th century Australia no …
First of all, let me say that there are a lot of good-looking people in this penal colony. Series leads MyAnna Buring – who you may recall as the ... «Toronto Sun, Jul 15»
2
The Separatist Threat to Putin's Mother Russia From the East
Having been tossed aside as a penal colony for centuries, Siberia's economic concerns, long neglected by those in power in Russia's far west, ... «Newsweek, Jul 15»
3
TV Monday: Colony rules tested in Banished
This new drama series is set in 1788 in the first British penal colony in New South Wales, where convicts live alongside Royal Navy marine ... «Calgary Herald, Jul 15»
4
John Doyle: Banished is a brutal, poetic portrait of Australia's …
Banished is about Australia's beginning as a penal colony. It's about the birth of country. And it is about the small-scale, often horrifying ... «The Globe and Mail, Jul 15»
5
'Robinson Crusoe' of Pulau Senang
The Senang penal colony did not last - a 1963 prison riot that led to the deaths of three prison officers led to its closure. It is now used for ... «The Straits Times, Jul 15»
6
Women glow, men plunder in Aussie series
... that reliably gets a mid-sized laugh from the segment of the audience that understands Australia's early history as a British penal colony. «Winnipeg Free Press, Jul 15»
7
Port Arthur Massacre: The Shooting Spree That Changed Australia's …
In 1996, Martin Bryant entered a café at the site of a historic penal colony at Port Arthur, Tasmania. The 28-year-old ate lunch before pulling a ... «NBCNews.com, Jul 15»
8
This Day, July 26. In Jewish History by Mitchell A. Levin
Australia was founded as penal colony. According to at least one source there were eight Jews among the first shipment of eight hundred ... «Cleveland Jewish News, Jul 15»
9
Brest regional court dismissed complaint of political prisoner Yury …
... according to which he was found guilty of evasion from serving punishment at a penal institution, and sentenced to 2 years in a penal colony. «Charter 97, Jul 15»
10
Russia jails nationalist leader for life over rights lawyer murder
... Tikhonov, is serving a life sentence for shooting Markelov, while his co-accused, Yevgenia Khasis, was sent to a penal colony for 18 years. «Zee News, Jul 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Penal colony [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/penal-colony>. Apr 2024 ».
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