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Meaning of "pentamidine" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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PRONUNCIATION OF PENTAMIDINE

pentamidine  [pɛnˈtæmɪˌdiːn] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF PENTAMIDINE

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Pentamidine is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES PENTAMIDINE MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Pentamidine

Pentamidine is an antimicrobial medication given for prevention and treatment of Pneumocystis pneumonia caused by Pneumocystis jirovecii, a severe interstitial type of pneumonia often seen in patients with HIV infection. The drug is also the mainstay of treatment for stage I infection with Trypanosoma brucei gambiense. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, a list of the most important medication needed in a basic health system.

Definition of pentamidine in the English dictionary

The definition of pentamidine in the dictionary is a drug used to treat protozoal infections, esp pneumonia caused by Pneumocystis carinii in patients with AIDS.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH PENTAMIDINE


acridine
ˈækrɪˌdiːn
azidothymidine
əˌzaɪdəʊˈθaɪmɪˌdiːn
benzidine
ˈbɛnzɪˌdiːn
clonidine
ˈklɒnɪˌdiːn
guanethidine
ɡwəˈnɛθɪˌdiːn
guanidine
ˈɡwɑːnɪˌdiːn
histidine
ˈhɪstɪˌdiːn
meperidine
məˈpɛrɪˌdiːn
pethidine
ˈpɛθɪˌdiːn
piperidine
pɪˈpɛrɪˌdiːn
polyvinylidene
ˌpɒlɪvaɪˈnɪlɪˌdiːn
pyridine
ˈpɪrɪˌdiːn
pyrimidine
paɪˈrɪmɪˌdiːn
pyrrolidine
pɪˈrɒlɪˌdiːn
quinidine
ˈkwɪnɪˌdiːn
sulfadimidine
ˌsʌlfəˈdaɪmɪˌdiːn
thymidine
ˈθaɪmɪˌdiːn
toluidine
tɒˈljuːɪˌdiːn
uridine
ˈjʊərɪˌdiːn
vinylidene
vaɪˈnɪlɪˌdiːn

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE PENTAMIDINE

pentagynous
pentahedra
pentahedral
pentahedron
pentalogy
pentalpha
pentamerism
pentamerous
pentamery
pentameter
pentandrian
pentandrous
pentane
pentangle
pentangular
pentanoic acid
pentanol
pentapeptide
pentaploid
pentaploidy

WORDS THAT END LIKE PENTAMIDINE

alcidine
amidine
carbamidine
cephaloridine
chlorhexidine
cimetidine
cinchonidine
cytidine
deserpidine
dine
hexahydropiridine
phenetidine
pieridine
pteridine
sanidine
sylphidine
tolidine
tyrocidine
veratridine
xylidine

Synonyms and antonyms of pentamidine in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «pentamidine» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF PENTAMIDINE

Find out the translation of pentamidine to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of pentamidine from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «pentamidine» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

喷他脒
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

pentamidina
570 millions of speakers

English

pentamidine
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

pentamidine
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

بنتاميدين
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

пентамидина
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

pentamidina
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

pentamidine
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

pentamidine
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Pentamidin
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Penta
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

ペンタミジン
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

펜타 미딘
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Pentamidine
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

pentamidine
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

pentamidine
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

पेंटामिडीन
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

pentamidin
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

pentamidina
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

pentamidyny
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

пентамидина
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

pentamidina
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

πενταμιδίνη
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

pentamidine
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

pentamidin
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

pentamidin
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of pentamidine

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «PENTAMIDINE»

The term «pentamidine» is regularly used and occupies the 76.475 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Regularly used
65
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «pentamidine» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of pentamidine
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «pentamidine».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «PENTAMIDINE» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «pentamidine» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «pentamidine» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about pentamidine

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «PENTAMIDINE»

Discover the use of pentamidine in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to pentamidine and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Handbook of Modern Hospital Safety, Second Edition
Boulard M. Evaluation of exposure of health care personnel to aerosolized pentamidine isethion- ate (an antiprozoal agent) at hospital X. Master's thesis, School of Occupational Health, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec. 4. McIvor RA ,et al.
William Charney, 2009
2
Desk Reference of Clinical Pharmacology, Second Edition
Thus, the appearance of headache and blushing is an indication of the efficacy of these medications (see Figures 69 and 70). PENTAMIDINE ISETHIONATE ( Pentam-300, NebuPent aerosol 300 mg, Pentacarinat injection 300 mg, Pentam 300 ...
Manuchair Ebadi, 2007
3
New Scientist
Pentamidine, a compound that was first synthesised in the 1930s to combat tropical diseases, is now used to treat a type of pneumonia that affects people with AIDS. Now, Malcolm Stevens Pentamidine may work by binding to the nucleic ...
4
The Antimicrobial Drugs
The diamidines bind to DNA at sequences composed of at least four consecutive A-T base pairs.167 Other trypanoci- dal diamidines with structures analogous to pentamidine (hydroxystilbamidine, berenil) have been shown to bind to DNA ...
Eric Michael Scholar, William B. Pratt, 2000
5
Encyclopedia of Parasitology: A-M
antibabesial activity and is becoming increasingly important in replacing chloroquine against infections with —> Babes/a spp. Pentamidine has no effect against Trypanosoma cruzi. (Hydroxy)-stilbamidine has a similar antiprotozoal spectrum ...
Heinz Mehlhorn, 2008
6
Drugs in Pregnancy and Lactation: A Reference Guide to Fetal ...
LWBK780-SecP1 LWW-Briggs-clinical January 7, 2011 PENTAMIDINE P sample , obtained 16.5 hours after the dose, was 0.0132 mcg/mL. The CDC recommends aerosolized pentamidine as one of two treatment regimens for prophylaxis ...
Gerald G. Briggs, Roger K. Freeman, Sumner J. Yaffe, 2011
7
Human Embryonic Stem Cells
Q l was recently diagnosed with HlV infection and told l should take pentamidine isethionate. What will it do? A Pentamidine isethionate is a drug that will help prevent Pneu- mocystis car/mi pneumonia from developing. This form of pneumonia ...
Ann A. Kiessling, Scott Anderson, 2007
8
Leishmania: After the Genome
Pentamidine The cationic aromatic diamide pentamidine has been used as a second-line drug in the treatment of visceral leishmaniasis refractory to SbV treatment. However, the efficacy (and consequently the use) of pentamidine is rapidly ...
Peter John Myler, Nicolas Fasel, 2008
9
Pharmacology
Poor penetration into the CNS Pentamidine Figure 36.15 Administration and fate of pentamidine. CNS = central nervous system; IM = intramuscular. host.There is evidence that mammalian cells may be less permeable to the drug and are ...
Michelle A. Clark, Richard A. Harvey, Richard Finkel, 2011
10
Control and Surveillance of African Trypanosomiasis: Report ...
5.1 Drugs for the treatment of the first stage 5.1.1 Pentamidine This aromatic diamidine was introduced in 1937 for the treatment of first-stage African trypanosomiasis caused by T. b. gambiense. Preparation Pentamidine is administered ...
World Health Organization, 1998

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «PENTAMIDINE»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term pentamidine is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Treatment failure in parasite infection tied to virus​
In French Guiana, for example, patients are treated with pentamidine; in Peru and Bolivia, they receive a class of drugs called pentavalent ... «HealthCanal.com, Jul 15»
2
CDC: Skin Ulcer Parasite Infection Spreading
... amphotericin B. The Brazilian strain does not respond to pentamidine isethionate, the first-line treatment for another strain, L. guyanensis CL. «MD Magazine, May 15»
3
New compounds more potent in combatting brain-eating amoeba's …
Up to this point, drugs used against PAM – including Amphoterecin B, pentamidine, propamidine, anticancer miltefosine and azoles – were ... «Medical Xpress, Jan 15»
4
Eminem Lyrics Cited in Supreme Court's Rap Battle
... Anabolic steroids Clofibrate Disopyramide Gemfibrozil Monoamine oxidase inhibitors MAOIs Pentamidine Alternative Names Random blood ... «Wondering Sound, Dec 14»
5
Nicki Minaj's 'The Pinkprint' Tracklist Features Beyonce, Ariana …
... Anabolic steroids Clofibrate Disopyramide Gemfibrozil Monoamine oxidase inhibitors MAOIs Pentamidine Alternative Names Random blood ... «Wondering Sound, Dec 14»
6
Two Generations of Gay Men Share Reactions to The Normal Heart
After his last, second hospitalization he asked me if it would be okay to refuse the Pentamidine we had to requisition directly from the Centers ... «Out Magazine, May 14»
7
NPPA fails to fix prices of 111 scheduled formulations as information …
... ritonavir saquinavir, pyrimethamine, clindamycin , pentamidine isothionate, cyclosporine, actinomycin D, cyclophosphamide, mercaptopurine ... «pharmabiz.com, May 14»
8
Who Decides? 'Right-to-Try' Law's Unacknowledged, Deep Roots in …
On May 1, 1989, Lyphomed, the drug company that held the patent on pentamidine, presented data from the CCC and CRI studies to the FDA. «Huffington Post, May 14»
9
Prescription Drug Prices Are Too Damn High
In 1987, LyphoMed (now owned by Fujisawa) had exclusive rights to distribute pentamidine isethionate, the only drug known to be effective ... «Article 3, May 14»
10
Bioinformatics approach helps researchers find new uses for old drug
The authors say their next step will be to evaluate the potential of pentamidine in combination with the current standard-of-care therapies to ... «EurekAlert, May 14»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Pentamidine [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/pentamidine>. Apr 2024 ».
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