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Meaning of "periphrasis" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD PERIPHRASIS

Via Latin from Greek, from peri- + phrazein to declare.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF PERIPHRASIS

periphrasis  [pəˈrɪfrəsɪs] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF PERIPHRASIS

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Periphrasis is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES PERIPHRASIS MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Periphrasis

In linguistics, periphrasis is a device by which grammatical meaning is expressed by one or more free morphemes, instead of by inflectional affixes or derivation. Periphrastic forms are analytic, whereas the absence of periphrasis is a characteristic of synthesis. While periphrasis concerns all categories of syntax, it is most visible with verb catenae. The verb catenae of English are highly periphrastic.

Definition of periphrasis in the English dictionary

The definition of periphrasis in the dictionary is a roundabout way of expressing something; circumlocution. Other definition of periphrasis is an expression of this kind.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH PERIPHRASIS


amebiasis
əmiːˈbaɪəsɪs
anabasis
əˈnæbəsɪs
antiphrasis
ænˈtɪfrəsɪs
candidiasis
ˌkændɪˈdaɪəsɪs
diocese
ˈdaɪəsɪs
ekphrasis
ˈekfrəsɪs
elephantiasis
ˌɛlɪfənˈtaɪəsɪs
embryogenesis
ˌɛmbrɪəʊˈdʒɛnəsɪs
emphasis
ˈɛmfəsɪs
epistasis
ɪˈpɪstəsɪs
giardiasis
ˌdʒaɪɑːˈdaɪəsɪs
merisis
ˈmɛrəsɪs
metamorphosis
ˌmɛtəˈmɔːfəsɪs
metaphrasis
mɛˈtæfrəsɪs
metastasis
mɪˈtæstəsɪs
metathesis
mɪˈtæθəsɪs
psoriasis
səˈraɪəsɪs
transgenesis
trænzˈdʒɛnəsɪs
trypanosomiasis
ˌtrɪpənəsəˈmaɪəsɪs
urolithiasis
ˌjʊərəʊlɪˈθaɪəsɪs

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE PERIPHRASIS

peripheral
peripheral device
peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumour
peripheral unit
peripheral vision
peripherality
peripherally
peripheric
peripherical
peripheries
periphery
periphonic
periphrase
periphrases
periphrastic
periphrastical
periphrastically
periphytic
periphyton
periplasm

WORDS THAT END LIKE PERIPHRASIS

amoebiasis
anastasis
ascariasis
basis
crasis
filariasis
haemostasis
helminthiasis
hemostasis
homeostasis
hypochondriasis
leishmaniasis
mydriasis
oasis
onchocerciasis
overemphasis
schistosomiasis
stasis
strongyloidiasis
trial basis

Synonyms and antonyms of periphrasis in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «periphrasis» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF PERIPHRASIS

Find out the translation of periphrasis to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of periphrasis from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «periphrasis» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

periphrasis
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

perífrasis
570 millions of speakers

English

periphrasis
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

गोलमोल
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

تورية
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

перифраз
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

perífrase
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

বাক্যবাহুল্য
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

périphrase
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Periphrasis
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Umschreibung
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

periphrasis
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

완곡
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Periphrasis
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

cách nói quanh
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

periphrasis
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

पेरिफ्रासिस
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

dolambaçlı söz
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

perifrasi
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

periphrasis
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

перифраз
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

perifraza
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

Periphrasis
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

periphrasis
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

periphrasis
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

omskrivning
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of periphrasis

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «PERIPHRASIS»

The term «periphrasis» is normally little used and occupies the 135.602 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Little used
37
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «periphrasis» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of periphrasis
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «periphrasis».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «PERIPHRASIS» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «periphrasis» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «periphrasis» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about periphrasis

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «PERIPHRASIS»

Discover the use of periphrasis in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to periphrasis and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
The Do-Periphrasis
In recent years, David Denison, Matti Rissanen, Terttue Nevalainen and Arja Nurmi have produced the most influential works on the do-periphrasis, based on earlier ideas of thinkers such as Visser, Engblom or Ellegard.
Oliver Christl, 2009
2
Verbal Periphrases in a Functional Grammar of Spanish
In current linguistic terminology, the term "periphrasis" refers to the use of combinations of words, rather than inflection or agglutination, for the expression of some sort of grammatical meaning (Crystal 1985: 225). 3 Although, as a general ...
Hella Olbertz, 1998
3
New Reflections on Grammaticalization
The STARE+gerund periphrasis in the Iberoromance languages is used to express habits and dispositions, which Bybee/Dahl (1989: 82) considered as evidence for a high degree of grammaticalization in the case of English. On the other ...
Ilse Wischer, Gabriele Diewald, 2002
4
A Dictionary of Literary Devices: Gradus, A-Z
Gradus, A-Z Bernard Marie Dupriez Albert W. Halsall. Periphrasis thought and expression (see baroquism*, R1). '[Periods] are oratorical stanzas. We see the point at which they begin; we feel in advance their endings; our ears follow both the ...
Bernard Marie Dupriez, Albert W. Halsall, 1991
5
Verbal Periphrases in Romance: Aspect, Actionality, and ...
Certainly the definition of the periphrasis as durative is the most frequent in 19th- 20th century grammarians and it is still influential today,31 while a quite unorthodox analysis of the Progressive is proposed in Fernandez Ramirez (1935 ) who ...
Mario Squartini, 1998
6
Periphrasis: The Role of Syntax and Morphology in Paradigms
Comprises selected papers from the conference "Typology of periphrasis" held at the University of Surrey, June 7-8, 2010.
Marina Chumakina, Greville Corbett, 2012
7
Historical English Syntax
Spoken. language. and. the. history. of. ^-periphrasis. Maul. Rissanen. 1. Introduction. In his Historical syntax, Leon Kellner does not give too many details of the history of periphrastic do. He points out that do had the meaning 'to cause' from ...
Dieter Kastovsky, 1991
8
A Formal Grammar of Spanish for Phrase-level Analysis ...
While the fourth, the fifth and the sixth alternatives account for Periphrasis non- terminals in which the non-functional clitic pronoun has been attached to an initial finite active voice (ACT) semiauxiliary, the seventh and the eighth alternatives ...
María Paula Santalla del Río, 2002
9
Et sapienter et eloquenter: Studies on Rhetorical and ...
We do not strictly follow the vision of Evans, but we also count yiyvoudi with participle among the periphrases.17 Some of them act as periphrasis equivalent to a simple verb form in the Septuagint of Ezekiel. We adopt from Porter the claim that ...
Eberhard Bons, Thomas J. Kraus, 2011
10
Morphologie / Morphology. 1. Halbband
You are here You saw her Clearly, “periphrastic do” is periphrastic in much the same way as the cases of morphological periphrasis, but the filled gaps in (16) are not morphological monolectic forms. Did you see is a syntactic phrase which  ...
Geert E. Booij, Christian Lehmann, Joachim Mugdan, 2000

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «PERIPHRASIS»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term periphrasis is used in the context of the following news items.
1
The Spectator at war: Polysyllabic passion
Perhaps the best example of picturesque periphrasis, however, with which we are acquainted appeared in a provincial Irish newspaper. «Spectator.co.uk, Jun 15»
2
People Who Opposed The Iraq War From The Beginning Are The …
into a weeklong wacky adventure of periphrasis. At first, Bush's answer was yes, then the answer was that he had misheard the question, and ... «Huffington Post, May 15»
3
Norwich City must stand firm in the face of Championship mind games
Your prior appraisal of Paddy`s pre- and post-weekend periphrasis of prose was pertinent. We have `balletic` again. Just as well the score ... «Norfolk Eastern Daily Press, Apr 15»
4
Princeton accuses former architecture dean of making "inaccurate …
Does the unacknowledged periphrasis of a few sentences of technical nature, on an interim document justifies the application of those rules? «Dezeen, Mar 15»
5
WRITING WRONGS: Writing Wrongs says a syntactical sayonara to …
Periphrasis — the use of many words where one or a few would do. Reductio ad absurdum — the disproof of a proposition by showing the ... «Sierra Vista Herald, Dec 14»
6
Reflections on Walter Benjamin
The Koranic periphrasis, according to this reading anyway, adumbrates beheading for those who imagine they can do without Allah, or who ... «The Fortnightly Review, Nov 14»
7
UNAMID's failure and the issue of security in Darfur
"Crisis" in any literal sense is no longer the appropriate word, so I resort to periphrasis: what we are seeing in Darfur is an "accelerating ... «Sudan Tribune, Aug 14»
8
Commas and colons: without them, we're sunk
Where some grammatical questions are confusing – anyone for periphrasis? – punctuation is a simplifier and a clarifier of language. Without ... «Telegraph.co.uk, May 14»
9
Translating “Frozen” Into Arabic
... translation is challenging, and tends to work best when the translator has recourse to the amplifying and telescoping powers of periphrasis, ... «New Yorker, May 14»
10
The Shocking Monsieur Shakespeare
So from euphemism to periphrasis, it took some 200 years for French audiences to learn exactly what Desdemona had lost, driving Othello mad. Along the way ... «American Spectator, May 14»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Periphrasis [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/periphrasis>. Apr 2024 ».
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