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Meaning of "praenomen" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD PRAENOMEN

From Latin, from prae- before + nōmenname.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF PRAENOMEN

praenomen  [priːˈnəʊmɛn] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF PRAENOMEN

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Praenomen is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES PRAENOMEN MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Praenomen

The praenomen was a personal name chosen by the parents of a Roman child. It was first bestowed on the dies lustricus, the eighth day after the birth of a girl, or the ninth day after the birth of a boy. The praenomen would then be formally conferred a second time when girls married, or when boys assumed the toga virilis upon reaching manhood. Although it was the oldest of the tria nomina commonly used in Roman naming conventions, by the late republic, most praenomina were so common that most people were called by their praenomina only by family or close friends. For this reason, although they continued to be used, praenomina gradually disappeared from public records during imperial times. Although both men and women received praenomina, women's praenomina were frequently ignored, and they were gradually abandoned by many Roman families, though they continued to be used in some families and in the countryside.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH PRAENOMEN


acumen
ˈækjʊˌmɛn
agnomen
æɡˈnəʊmɛn
amen
ˌeɪˈmɛn
cognomen
kɒɡˈnəʊmɛn
dolmen
ˈdɒlmɛn
examen
ɪɡˈzeɪmɛn
hymen
ˈhaɪmɛn
jazzmen
ˈdʒæzmɛn
longbowmen
ˈlɒŋbəʊmɛn
men
mɛn
nomen
ˈnəʊmɛn
outdoorsmen
ˌaʊtˈdɔːzmɛn
prenomen
priːˈnəʊmɛn
putamen
pjuːˈteɪmɛn
regimen
ˈrɛdʒɪˌmɛn
rumen
ˈruːmɛn
semen
ˈsiːmɛn
supermen
ˈsuːpəmɛn
Turkmen
ˈtɜːkmɛn
Xiamen
ˈʃjɑːˈmɛn

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE PRAENOMEN

praecipe
praecocial
praecordial
praedial
praediality
praefect
praefectorial
praeludium
praemunire
praenomina
praenominal
praenominally
praepostor
Praesepe
praeses
praesidia
praesidium
praetor
praetorial
praetorian

WORDS THAT END LIKE PRAENOMEN

abdomen
anchorwomen
business women
congresswomen
fancy women
gentlewomen
lower abdomen
Newcomen
noblewomen
omen
policewomen
saleswomen
servicewomen
sportswomen
superwomen
Turkomen
washerwomen
well-women
women
yeomen

Synonyms and antonyms of praenomen in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «praenomen» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF PRAENOMEN

Find out the translation of praenomen to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of praenomen from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «praenomen» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

praenomen
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

prenombre
570 millions of speakers

English

praenomen
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

praenomen
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

praenomen
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

praenomen
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

praenomen
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

praenomen
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

praenomen
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Praenda
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

praenomen
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

praenomen
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

praenomen
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Prasyarat
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

praenomen
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

praenomen
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

Praenomen
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

praenomen
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

praenomen
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

praenomen
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

praenomen
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

praenomen
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

praenomen
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

praenomen
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

praenomen
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

praenomen
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of praenomen

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «PRAENOMEN»

The term «praenomen» is normally little used and occupies the 127.388 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Little used
41
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «praenomen» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of praenomen
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «praenomen».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «PRAENOMEN» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «praenomen» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «praenomen» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about praenomen

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «PRAENOMEN»

Discover the use of praenomen in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to praenomen and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
The Latin Dialect of the Ager Faliscus: 150 Years of Scholarship
15. Vel praen. m. uelos EF 4 (either a genitive or a thematized form, see §7.2.1). – The praenomen is also attested for Middle Faliscan: see §7.7.1.80. 16. Voltenus m. uotenosio (= uo(l)tenosio or uo‹l›tenosio) EF 3 (gen.), uoltene EF 3 ( voc.).
Gabriël C. L. M. Bakkum, 2009
2
A new Latin-English school-lexicon: on the basis of the ...
K. (praenomen) — Kaeso. A. (in the voting of judges) — absolve Kal. — Kalendse . A. i). (in stating dates) — ante diem ; e. g., L. (praenomen) — Lucius. a. d. Kalendas Januarias. L. (as a numeral sign) — fifty. 2FA. Cnr. — iEdilis Curulis.
George Richard Crooks, Christian Frederik Ingersley, Alexander Jacob Schem, 1861
3
Understanding Roman Inscriptions
Under the Roman Republic every Roman had at least two names, his praenomen and nomen (forename and family name).3 There were some 15 praenomina in regular use, for example M(arcus), Q(uintus), L(ucius), Cn(aeus) and Sex(tus).
Lawrence Keppie, 2014
4
Handbook to Life in Ancient Rome
By the end of the 3rd century the use of the praenomen had declined, and by the late 4th century many Christians had a cognomen, although upper classes tended to keep the three names. The use of inherited family names emerged once ...
Lesley Adkins, Roy Adkins, 2004
5
Illustrated Introduction to Latin Epigraphy
the freedman's praenomen, hence also the slave's, is different from his master's, presumably by intention.84 There are only two freedwomen, Plaria T(iti) l(iberta) and Quinctia T. /., but in the former case a praenomen beginning with A — the ...
Arthur Ernest Gordon, 1983
6
Cicero: Select Letters
The use of a praenomen by itself in address or reference is generally a sign of close intimacy, whether real or affected, but in the case of a rare or distinctive praenomen, as Appius and Servius, this is not so. The practice of adoption, of males at ...
Marcus Tullius Cicero, D. R. Shackleton Bailey, 1980
7
Familia Caesaris: A Social Study of the Emperor's Freedmen ...
deriving their praenomen from Livia's real father, M. Livius Drusus. After her adoption Livia's freedmen did not take the praenomen 'C. (Iulius Aug(ustae) 1.)', as was strictly possible, but retained the original praenomen ' M. ' There is only one ...
Paul Richard Carey Weaver, 1972
8
Ancient Rome: A Military and Political History
Hence, possession of the tria nomina or "three names," consisting of the praenomen, nomen, and cognomen, became the distinctive mark of Roman citizens under the Empire. Even under the Republic, this complicated set of names could be ...
Christopher S. Mackay, 2004
9
An Introduction to Greek Epigraphy of the Hellenistic and ...
1 5.05 The Decline of the Praenomen and the Return to a Binominal System By the late fourth century A.D., the praenomen fell into disuse in common parlance. Thereafter, Roman onomastics returned to a binominal system, using the nonien  ...
Bradley Hudson McLean, 2002
10
The Means Of Naming: A Social History
The emergence of the single name We have seen that the praenomen lost ground from the time of the early Empire. In Lyon, for example, all names on inscriptions had the praenomen until AD 70; between 70 and 140 15 per cent had no ...
Stephen Wilson, 2003

6 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «PRAENOMEN»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term praenomen is used in the context of the following news items.
1
What's in a name? Atticus Finch and his Roman forebears
It was a cognomen (plural: cognomina), a surname which followed a Roman's praenomen (first name) and nomen gentile (family name). Today ... «The Conversation AU, Jul 15»
2
Vasquez returns, & a few surprises - Raptors roster almost done
I'm stunned to learn the solution Masai Ujiri has come up with is another Johnson, praenomen James, the very same malcontent who was ... «Raptors Rapture, Jul 14»
3
Hispanics are tired of Obama's lip service on immigration reform
... Charlie Ericksen, all of whom went on to path-finding careers in the media, regularly contributed items to Sin Pelos using Kay's praenomen. «Borderzine, Jan 14»
4
Debunking the Israelite Myth: Ancient Egypt Knew No Pharaohs
... four names- Horus name, Nebty (“two ladies”) name, Horus of Gold, Throne name (praenomen), that were not given until they took the throne. «Salem-News.Com, Dec 11»
5
FC Barcelona Legends: Ranking the Top 10 All-Time Barça Players
The man whose birth certificate read César Rodríguez Álvarez, but who opted to be called by the singular praenomen, played for Barcelona in ... «Bleacher Report, Dec 10»
6
The 'Ghosts' Of Rome's Loss At The Battle Of Cannae
Typical Roman names of the late republican period had three elements: a praenomen, or given name (in this case Publius), chosen from a ... «NPR, Jul 10»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Praenomen [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/praenomen>. Apr 2024 ».
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