Download the app
educalingo
Search
You shouldn't presume that all quotes that are in a magazine or a newspaper are accurate.
Andrew Card

Meaning of "presume" in the English dictionary

Dictionary
DICTIONARY
section

ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD PRESUME

Via Old French from Latin praesūmere to take in advance, from prae before + sūmere to assume.
info
Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
facebooktwitterpinterestwhatsapp
section

PRONUNCIATION OF PRESUME

presume  [prɪˈzjuːm] play
facebooktwitterpinterestwhatsapp

GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF PRESUME

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Presume is a verb.
The verb is the part of the sentence that is conjugated and expresses action and state of being.

See the conjugation of the verb presume in English.

WHAT DOES PRESUME MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Definition of presume in the English dictionary

The first definition of presume in the dictionary is to take for granted; assume. Other definition of presume is to take upon oneself without warrant or permission; dare. Presume is also to rely or depend.


CONJUGATION OF THE VERB TO PRESUME

PRESENT

Present
I presume
you presume
he/she/it presumes
we presume
you presume
they presume
Present continuous
I am presuming
you are presuming
he/she/it is presuming
we are presuming
you are presuming
they are presuming
Present perfect
I have presumed
you have presumed
he/she/it has presumed
we have presumed
you have presumed
they have presumed
Present perfect continuous
I have been presuming
you have been presuming
he/she/it has been presuming
we have been presuming
you have been presuming
they have been presuming
Present tense is used to refer to circumstances that exist at the present time or over a period that includes the present time. The present perfect refers to past events, although it can be considered to denote primarily the resulting present situation rather than the events themselves.

PAST

Past
I presumed
you presumed
he/she/it presumed
we presumed
you presumed
they presumed
Past continuous
I was presuming
you were presuming
he/she/it was presuming
we were presuming
you were presuming
they were presuming
Past perfect
I had presumed
you had presumed
he/she/it had presumed
we had presumed
you had presumed
they had presumed
Past perfect continuous
I had been presuming
you had been presuming
he/she/it had been presuming
we had been presuming
you had been presuming
they had been presuming
Past tense forms express circumstances existing at some time in the past,

FUTURE

Future
I will presume
you will presume
he/she/it will presume
we will presume
you will presume
they will presume
Future continuous
I will be presuming
you will be presuming
he/she/it will be presuming
we will be presuming
you will be presuming
they will be presuming
Future perfect
I will have presumed
you will have presumed
he/she/it will have presumed
we will have presumed
you will have presumed
they will have presumed
Future perfect continuous
I will have been presuming
you will have been presuming
he/she/it will have been presuming
we will have been presuming
you will have been presuming
they will have been presuming
The future is used to express circumstances that will occur at a later time.

CONDITIONAL

Conditional
I would presume
you would presume
he/she/it would presume
we would presume
you would presume
they would presume
Conditional continuous
I would be presuming
you would be presuming
he/she/it would be presuming
we would be presuming
you would be presuming
they would be presuming
Conditional perfect
I would have presume
you would have presume
he/she/it would have presume
we would have presume
you would have presume
they would have presume
Conditional perfect continuous
I would have been presuming
you would have been presuming
he/she/it would have been presuming
we would have been presuming
you would have been presuming
they would have been presuming
Conditional or "future-in-the-past" tense refers to hypothetical or possible actions.

IMPERATIVE

Imperative
you presume
we let´s presume
you presume
The imperative is used to form commands or requests.
NONFINITE VERB FORMS
Infinitive
to presume
Past participle
presumed
Present Participle
presuming
Infinitive shows the action beyond temporal perspective. The present participle or gerund shows the action during the session. The past participle shows the action after completion.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH PRESUME


assume
əˈsjuːm
consume
kənˈsjuːm
costume
ˈkɒstjuːm
Douglas-Home
ˈdʌɡləsˈhjuːm
exhume
ɛksˈhjuːm
Fayum
faɪˈjuːm
fume
fjuːm
Hulme
hjuːm
Hume
hjuːm
legume
ˈlɛɡjuːm
legumes
ˈlɛɡjuːm
Leverhulme
ˈliːvəˌhjuːm
multivolume
ˈmʌltɪˌvɒljuːm
neum
njuːm
perfume
ˈpɜːfjuːm
reassume
ˌriːəˈsjuːm
resume
rɪˈzjuːm
spume
spjuːm
subsume
səbˈsjuːm
volume
ˈvɒljuːm

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE PRESUME

presumable
presumably
presumedly
presumer
presuming
presumingly
presummit
presumption
presumptive
presumptively
presumptiveness
presumptuous
presumptuously
presumptuousness
presuppose
presupposition
presurgery
presurmise
presurvey

WORDS THAT END LIKE PRESUME

blood volume
brume
coassume
Fiume
flume
glume
grume
heaume
molar volume
national costume
nom de plume
overconsume
plume
preconsume
relume
sales volume
specific volume
swimming costume
tidal volume
transume

Synonyms and antonyms of presume in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

SYNONYMS OF «PRESUME»

The following words have a similar or identical meaning as «presume» and belong to the same grammatical category.
synonyms of presume

Translation of «presume» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF PRESUME

Find out the translation of presume to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of presume from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «presume» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

假定
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

suponer
570 millions of speakers

English

presume
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

अनुमान
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

يُفْتَرَضُ أنَّ
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

предполагать
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

presumir
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

অনুমান করা
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

supposer
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Menganggap
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

annehmen
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

推定する
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

추정하다
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Presume
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

giả sử
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

கருதுகின்றன
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

मानणे
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

varsaymak
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

presumere
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

przypuścić
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

припускати
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

a presupune
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

υποθέτω
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

veronderstel
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

anta
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

ta for gitt
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of presume

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «PRESUME»

The term «presume» is very widely used and occupies the 21.250 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Very widely used
90
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «presume» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of presume
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «presume».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «PRESUME» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «presume» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «presume» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about presume

EXAMPLES

10 QUOTES WITH «PRESUME»

Famous quotes and sentences with the word presume.
1
Ben Affleck
Everyone's entitled to express their political beliefs. I don't presume to tell anybody who to vote for. I am comfortable telling people what my opinions are.
2
William Banting
For the sake of argument and illustration I will presume that certain articles of ordinary diet, however beneficial in youth, are prejudicial in advanced life, like beans to a horse, whose common ordinary food is hay and corn.
3
William Bartram
On the recollection of so many and great favours and blessings, I now, with a high sense of gratitude, presume to offer up my sincere thanks to the Almighty, the Creator and Preserver.
4
Judith Butler
Honestly, what can really be said about 'the Jewish people' as a whole? Is it not a lamentable stereotype to make large generalizations about all Jews, and to presume they all share the same political commitments?
5
Andrew Card
You shouldn't presume that all quotes that are in a magazine or a newspaper are accurate.
6
Cameron Crowe
I always loved movies, but I never thought I would presume to be a screenwriter and definitely not a director.
7
William Drummond
As we had no part of our will on our entrance into this life, we should not presume to any on our leaving it, but soberly learn to will which He wills.
8
Taron Egerton
I don't think I'm going to become Brad Pitt overnight, but I presume if walk down Oxford Street, there is a chance someone might clock me.
9
Michael Gove
Labor, under their current leadership, want to be the Downtown Abbey party when it comes to educational opportunity. They think working class children should stick to the station in life they were born into - they should be happy to be recognized for being good with their hands and not presume to get above themselves.
10
John Gray
To offer a man unsolicited advice is to presume that he doesn't know what to do or that he can't do it on his own.

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «PRESUME»

Discover the use of presume in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to presume and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Dr Livingstone I Presume: Missionaries, Journalists, ...
This is the second title in the new Profiles in History series, edited by Mary Beard. This series explores classic moments of world history - those 'ring-a-bell' events that we always know less about than we think!
Dr Clare Pettitt, 2013
2
Mister Cavendish, I presume
Engaged in the cradle, Thomas Cavendish, Duke of Wyndham, and Amelia Willoughby, daughter of the Earl of Crowland, have never gotten to know each other romantically until an impulsive kiss begins a rocky courtship.
Julia Quinn, 2008
3
Mr. Cavendish, I Presume
Amelia Willoughby has been engaged to the Duke of Wyndham for as long as she can remember.
Julia Quinn, 2009
4
Mr. Baldwin, I presume: James Baldwin--Chinua Achebe, a ...
his book is a study of James Baldwin and Chinua Achebe, the two most prominent black writers of the twentieth century. Although other books have addressed their individual works, this is the first to make the connection between the two.
Ernest A. Champion, 1995
5
The Groom, I Presume? (Mills & Boon Vintage Desire)
CELEBRATION 1000 Daughters of Texas THE BRIDE HAD HER BOOTS ON... . And she was ready to walk down the aisle.
Annette Broadrick, 2012
6
America, I Presume
Wyndham Lewis' American experiences written from his usual original viewpoint. Illus.
Wyndham Lewis, 1972
7
Stanley I Presume
The rip-roaring and hilarious memoir from Stanley Johnson—the father of London mayor Boris Johnson—begins with a loud bang when Stanley's father, an RAF pilot in World War II, crash-lands a Wellington bomber on a Devon airfield.
Stanley Johnson, 2009
8
Daughters of Texas: Megan's Marriage, Instant Mommy, the ...
Three delightful romantic novels journey to the Lone Star State to chronicle the three O'Brien sistersMegan, Mollie, and Maribethas they search for love in Megan's Marriage, Instant Mommy, and The Groom, I Presume? Reprint.
Annette Broadrick, 2000
9
Audrey Featherstone, I Presume?: The Amazing Story of a ...
Gordon M. Guinness in his foreword to Elizabeth Pritchards work For such a time, speaking of the Regions Beyond Missionary Union (RBMU), Audreys mission, says, Although there are great figures in the story, like Henry Grattan Guinness and F ...
Tim Shenton, 2008
10
31 Days to Maturity
Don't Panic or Presume, but do Pause for Purpose! NW Georgia now has by some reports the second highest unemployment rate in the country at over 13%. Even for those people who have kept theirjobs there is a great temptation to walk in ...
Craig Cooper

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «PRESUME»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term presume is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Police presume body found in dumpster is that of missing Santa …
Santa Cruz police gave an update on the arrest of a 15-year-old boy and the discovery of a young girl's body. Embed.