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When a Piece or Pawn is in a situation to be taken by the enemy, it is said to be en prise. To put a piece en prise, is to play it so that it may be captured.
Howard Staunton

Meaning of "prise" in the English dictionary

Dictionary
DICTIONARY
section

ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD PRISE

From Old French prise a taking, from prendre to take, from Latin prehendere.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF PRISE

prise  [praɪz] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF PRISE

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Prise is a verb and can also act as a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

The verb is the part of the sentence that is conjugated and expresses action and state of being.

See the conjugation of the verb prise in English.

WHAT DOES PRISE MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Purveyance

Purveyance is the right of the Crown to requisition goods and services for royal use, and was developed in England over the course of the late eleventh through the fourteenth centuries. In theory, the king's prerogative allowed him to collect goods needed for both household and military use, but the latter was discontinued in 1362. The primary problem with the system was that it was open to abuse from corrupt officials, who would often requisition goods and sell them for profit or use extortion and other means to obtain items or money that was not passed on or divulged to the king. Accordingly, English kings established numerous, though somewhat ineffectual, statutes in an attempt to limit the corruption. When Edward I and the English Army invaded Scotland, with little agricultural productivity, they used purveyances. The English court had, of old, a right of customary purchase of food for the poor. The right was called prise. Edward took this and grossly expanded it to make the institution called purveyance. The sheriffs would buy food at a set price in the shires and the sellers had to sell at the government price.

Definition of prise in the English dictionary

The first definition of prise in the dictionary is to force open by levering. Other definition of prise is to extract or obtain with difficulty. Prise is also (rare (or dialect) a tool involving leverage in its use or the leverage so employed.

CONJUGATION OF THE VERB TO PRISE

PRESENT

Present
I prise
you prise
he/she/it prises
we prise
you prise
they prise
Present continuous
I am prising
you are prising
he/she/it is prising
we are prising
you are prising
they are prising
Present perfect
I have prised
you have prised
he/she/it has prised
we have prised
you have prised
they have prised
Present perfect continuous
I have been prising
you have been prising
he/she/it has been prising
we have been prising
you have been prising
they have been prising
Present tense is used to refer to circumstances that exist at the present time or over a period that includes the present time. The present perfect refers to past events, although it can be considered to denote primarily the resulting present situation rather than the events themselves.

PAST

Past
I prised
you prised
he/she/it prised
we prised
you prised
they prised
Past continuous
I was prising
you were prising
he/she/it was prising
we were prising
you were prising
they were prising
Past perfect
I had prised
you had prised
he/she/it had prised
we had prised
you had prised
they had prised
Past perfect continuous
I had been prising
you had been prising
he/she/it had been prising
we had been prising
you had been prising
they had been prising
Past tense forms express circumstances existing at some time in the past,

FUTURE

Future
I will prise
you will prise
he/she/it will prise
we will prise
you will prise
they will prise
Future continuous
I will be prising
you will be prising
he/she/it will be prising
we will be prising
you will be prising
they will be prising
Future perfect
I will have prised
you will have prised
he/she/it will have prised
we will have prised
you will have prised
they will have prised
Future perfect continuous
I will have been prising
you will have been prising
he/she/it will have been prising
we will have been prising
you will have been prising
they will have been prising
The future is used to express circumstances that will occur at a later time.

CONDITIONAL

Conditional
I would prise
you would prise
he/she/it would prise
we would prise
you would prise
they would prise
Conditional continuous
I would be prising
you would be prising
he/she/it would be prising
we would be prising
you would be prising
they would be prising
Conditional perfect
I would have prise
you would have prise
he/she/it would have prise
we would have prise
you would have prise
they would have prise
Conditional perfect continuous
I would have been prising
you would have been prising
he/she/it would have been prising
we would have been prising
you would have been prising
they would have been prising
Conditional or "future-in-the-past" tense refers to hypothetical or possible actions.

IMPERATIVE

Imperative
you prise
we let´s prise
you prise
The imperative is used to form commands or requests.
NONFINITE VERB FORMS
Infinitive
to prise
Past participle
prised
Present Participle
prising
Infinitive shows the action beyond temporal perspective. The present participle or gerund shows the action during the session. The past participle shows the action after completion.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH PRISE


accessorize
əkˈsɛsəˌraɪz
arise
əˈraɪz
authorise
ˈɔːθəraɪz
authorize
ˈɔːθəˌraɪz
categorize
ˈkætɪɡəˌraɪz
characterize
ˈkærɪktəˌraɪz
comprise
kəmˈpraɪz
deodorize
diːˈəʊdəˌraɪz
earthrise
ˈɜːθˌraɪz
enterprise
ˈɛntəˌpraɪz
familiarize
fəˈmɪljəˌraɪz
fries
fraɪz
memorize
ˈmɛməˌraɪz
moonrise
ˈmuːnˌraɪz
prize
praɪz
rise
raɪz
summarize
ˈsʌməˌraɪz
sunrise
ˈsʌnˌraɪz
surprise
səˈpraɪz
terrorise
ˈtɛrəraɪz

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE PRISE

prisage
Priscian
prisere
prism
prismatic
prismatic compass
prismatical
prismatically
prismatoid
prismatoidal
prismoid
prismoidal
prison
prison authorities
prison camp
prison farm
prison governor
prison guard
prison inmate
prison officer

WORDS THAT END LIKE PRISE

accessorise
apprise
bichon frise
brise
categorise
cerise
characterise
crise
free enterprise
grise
high-rise
low-rise
mesmerise
motorise
private enterprise
public enterprise
regularise
reprise
solarise
tequila sunrise

Synonyms and antonyms of prise in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

SYNONYMS OF «PRISE»

The following words have a similar or identical meaning as «prise» and belong to the same grammatical category.
synonyms of prise
drag · draw · extort · force · lever · pull · wring

Translation of «prise» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF PRISE

Find out the translation of prise to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of prise from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «prise» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

奖品
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

premio
570 millions of speakers

English

prise
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

पुरस्कार
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

جائزة
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

приз
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

prêmio
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

পুরস্কার
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

prix
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Hadiah
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Preis
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

상품
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Hadiah
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

giải thưởng
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

பரிசு
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

पारितोषिक
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

ödül
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

premio
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

nagroda
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

приз
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

premiu
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

βραβείο
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

prys
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

priset
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

premie
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of prise

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «PRISE»

The term «prise» is very widely used and occupies the 9.088 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Very widely used
96
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «prise» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of prise
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «prise».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «PRISE» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «prise» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «prise» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about prise

EXAMPLES

2 QUOTES WITH «PRISE»

Famous quotes and sentences with the word prise.
1
Margaret Halsey
I was well warned about English food, so it did not surprise me, but I do wonder sometimes, how they ever manage to prise it up long enough to get a plate under it.
2
Howard Staunton
When a Piece or Pawn is in a situation to be taken by the enemy, it is said to be en prise. To put a piece en prise, is to play it so that it may be captured.

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «PRISE»

Discover the use of prise in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to prise and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
La prise d'Alixandre:
Guillaume de Machaut, a man famous for both his poetry and his musical compositions, wrote his Prise d'Alexandrie (or Capture of Alexandria) just a few years after the death of his hero, King Peter I of Cyprus (1359-69).
Guillaume (de Machaut), Janet Shirley, Peter W. Edbury, 2001
2
La Prise D'Alixandre: The Taking of Alexandria
Nine extant manuscripts preserve Machaut's oeuvre in its most complete form ( with some variation), and five of these offer versions of the Prise d'Alixandre (I follow Dzelzainis I 985 in so titling the poem rather than Prise d'Alixandrie with Mas ...
Calhoun Lemon Professor of Literature R Barton Palmer, Prof., R. Barton Palmer, 2013
3
The Jérusalem Continuations: La Chrétienté Corbaran. pt. 2. ...
Prise d'Oliferne on p. 439. 36. "Poèmes," 432. The wording of the explicit in BN 12569 provides a precedent for the title Prise d'Acre; see above note 2. 37. But cf. "[BN 12569] nous a conservé cinq (my emphasis) de ces branches, tandis que le  ...
Peter R. Grillo, 1984
4
The Farmer's Magazine
Mr. Heath'a first prise Devon steer, Mr. John Simonds, Leadenhall Market; Mr. Neale's ascond prise, Edwin Eiphick, Camherwell-lane ; Major-General Hood's third prise, Mr. Longman, of King-street, Islington. Class 2.— Mr. Heath's first prise  ...
‎1863
5
British Farmer's Magazine
Mr. W. Trinder, of Wantage, Berks, Brit prise, £20, and silver medal to Mr. Roberts, who bred the animal. The Most Hon. the Marquess of Exeter, second prise, £15 Mr. John Stevens, of 19, Holywell-street, Oxford, third prize, £10. Class II.
‎1847
6
Report of the National Academy of Sciences
Barnett, Samuel J Comstock Prise Bridgman. Percy W Comstock Prise Brown, Donald David Molecular Biology. "Cooper, Leon N Comstock Prise Daviason, C. J Comstock Prise Dicke, Robert H Comstock Prise Douglas. Donald Wills, Sr..
National Academy of Sciences (U.S.), 1976
7
Analytical Dictionary of Retailing
PRÊCISIONS SÉMANTIQUES Le bureau de prise de commande n' est pas un point de vente au détail, mais un point de commande et souvent de livraison. Les clients ne prennent donc pas immédiatement possession de la marchandise ...
Jeanne Dancette, Christophe Réthoré, 2000
8
Routledge Dictionnaire Technique Anglais
... admission/ HYDR EQUIP of steam prise de vapeur/ HYDROL marécage m, prise d'eau/ MECH orifice d'admission m, orifice d'aspiration m, MECH ENG admission / appel m, prise / aspiration/ entrée/ ear of fan, of centrifugal pump oeillard m, ...
Yves Arden, Neil Clements, 1994
9
Law Dictionary: Fachwoerterbuch der anglo-amerikanischen ...
Prise/ Beute/; Konfiskationsgut n ~ bounty Prisengeld ~ cause (case) Prisensache ~ code Prisenordnung ~ competition 1. Preisausschreiben; 2. Wettbewerbsausschreibung ~ i .Hin Prisengericht(-shof) ~ goods Prisengut, - güter ~ law Prisen-, ...
Dora von Beseler, Barbara Jacobs-Wüstefeld, 1986
10
French Dictionary of Information Technology: French/English, ...
... câble de terre; ~ calling prise par mise d'une terre sur un fil; ~ capacitance capacité par rapport à la masse; capacité réel-terre; — conductivity conductivité au sol; ~ conductor fil (de masse) d'accompagnement; ~ connection prise de masse; ...
Terry R. Pyper, 1989

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «PRISE»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term prise is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Fan frustration at long, slow summer
Talks to prise Matt Phillips away from QPR have not progressed for weeks while a move for Nottingham Forest's Michail Antonio was also ... «expressandstar.com, Jul 15»
2
We need a mayor for Sheffield Region
Any 'big debate' we have should be for a mayor for the Sheffield Region, strong enough to prise as much power and cash from London as ... «The Star, Jul 15»
3
Balotelli to cost just £7m
The president of Sampdoria, Massimo Ferrero, has revealed the cost that is needed to prise Mario Balotelli away from Anfield. The Italian club ... «The Bib Theorists, Jul 15»
4
Arsenal Transfer Rumour Wrap: 27th July 2015
The website believes that Arsenal, Bayern Munich and Liverpool are just three of the many top clubs hoping to prise him away from the Italian ... «TheSportsCampus.com, Jul 15»
5
Ten Indications Iran Wants Business Not Bombs
The farmer represents growing sentiment in Iran that opening the economy to world trade can help prise the country from the clergy's iron grip. «WhoWhatWhy / RealNewsProject, Jul 15»
6
Barcelona Accelerate Chase For Fluminense Starlet Gerson
The 18-year-old agreed to a five-year deal with the Catalan outfit, and the club now need to negotiate with Fluminense to prise him away to the ... «Inside Futbol, Jul 15»
7
Walcott seals Emirates Cup success for Arsenal
There was still time for Cech to underline why Wenger paid £11 million to prise him away from Chelsea as he blocked Ricardo Rodriguez's low ... «Times of India, Jul 15»
8
Arsenal relief as Besiktas get set to reveal £5.6m deal for Liverpool …
They were touted to be trailing Welbeck, with Turkish paper Aksam claiming an £8million bid would be enough to prise him away from the ... «Express.co.uk, Jul 15»
9
BJP's top two plan TN recce next month
Shah, known to be the foot soldier who sets up the poll battle for his "sahib", has been known to redraw caste equations in states and prise ... «Times of India, Jul 15»
10
Chris Froome wins Tour de France for second time
The 2014 Giro d'Italia winner Quintana, whose swashbuckling attack on Sunday's stage 20 to Alpe d'Huez almost saw the 25-year-old prise the ... «Eurosport.co.uk, Jul 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Prise [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/prise>. Apr 2024 ».
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