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Meaning of "purdah" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD PURDAH

From Hindi parda veil, from Persian pardah.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF PURDAH

purdah  [ˈpɜːdə] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF PURDAH

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Purdah is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES PURDAH MEAN IN ENGLISH?

purdah

Purdah

Purdah or pardah is a religious and social practice of female seclusion prevalent among some Muslim communities in Afghanistan, Pakistan and Northern India. More simply, it is the practice of preventing men from seeing women. This takes two forms: physical segregation of the sexes and the requirement that women cover their bodies so as to cover their skin and conceal their form. Physical segregation within a building is achieved with judicious use of walls, curtains, and screens. A woman's withdrawal into purdah usually restricts her personal, social and economic activities outside her home. The usual purdah garment worn is a burqa, which may or may not include a yashmak, a veil to conceal the face. The eyes may or may not be exposed. Purdah was rigorously observed under the Taliban in Afghanistan, where women had to observe complete purdah at all times when they were in public. Only close male family members and other women were allowed to see them out of purdah. In other societies, purdah is often only practised during certain times of religious significance.

Definition of purdah in the English dictionary

The first definition of purdah in the dictionary is the custom in some Muslim and Hindu communities of keeping women in seclusion, with clothing that conceals them completely when they go out. Other definition of purdah is a screen in a Hindu house used to keep the women out of view. Purdah is also a veil worn by Hindu women of high caste.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH PURDAH


acceder
əkˈsiːdə
Barbuda
bɑːˈbuːdə
Bermuda
bəˈmjuːdə
birder
ˈbɜːdə
blackbirder
ˈblækˌbɜːdə
border
ˈbɔːdə
cadre
ˈkɑːdə
girder
ˈɡɜːdə
Granada
ɡrəˈnɑːdə
herder
ˈhɜːdə
leader
ˈliːdə
murder
ˈmɜːdə
muttonbirder
ˈmʌtənˌbɜːdə
nada
ˈnɑːdə
order
ˈɔːdə
purda
ˈpɜːdə
reader
ˈriːdə
self-murder
ˌsɛlfˈmɜːdə
sheepherder
ˈʃiːpˌhɜːdə
zerda
ˈzɜːdə

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE PURDAH

purchase money
purchase order
purchase price
purchase tax
purchaser
purchasing
purchasing department
purchasing officer
purchasing power
purda
purdonium
pure
pure culture
pure laine
Pure Land sects
pure line
pure merino
pure new wool
pure tone
pure vowel

WORDS THAT END LIKE PURDAH

Aggadah
akedah
all of a doodah
Amidah
Buraydah
chuddah
dadah
dah
doodah
Haggadah
houdah
howdah
Jiddah
Judah
Kedah
keddah
lah-di-dah
Veddah
verandah
whydah

Synonyms and antonyms of purdah in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «purdah» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF PURDAH

Find out the translation of purdah to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of purdah from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «purdah» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

深闺
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

purdah
570 millions of speakers

English

purdah
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

परदा
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

البردة
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

паранджа
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

purdah
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

পরদা
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

purdah
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Purdah
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

purdah
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

とばり
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

휘장
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Purdah
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

màn che
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

புர்தா
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

पर्दा
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

kaçgöç
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

purdah
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

Purdah
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

паранджа
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

purdah
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

purdah
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

purdah
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

FÖRHÄNGE
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

purdah
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of purdah

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «PURDAH»

The term «purdah» is regularly used and occupies the 65.040 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Regularly used
70
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «purdah» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of purdah
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «purdah».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «PURDAH» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «purdah» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «purdah» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about purdah

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «PURDAH»

Discover the use of purdah in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to purdah and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Beyond Purdah?: Women in Bengal 1890-1939
This book will interest students of history, particularly gender history and social history, and feminists everywhere.
Dagmar Engels, 1996
2
Honeymoon in Purdah: An Iranian Journey
Alison Wearing give Iranians the chance to wander beyond headlines and stereotypes and in so doing, reveals the poetry of their lives.
Alison Wearing, 2014
3
From Purdah to the People: Memoirs of Padma Shri Rani Laxmi ...
Autobiography of a former member of the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly.
Lakshmī Kumārī Cūṇḍāvata, Frances Taft, Frances Taft (historian.), 2000
4
Rural Muslim Women: Role and Status
Purdah Though Veiling Veiling in India is popularly known as purdah. There is a popular stereotype that purdah of women means the veiling, i.e. wearing of burkha. This is a misconception. Although veiling is a form of practicing purdah in  ...
Sekh Rahim Mondal, 2005
5
Love and life behind the purdah
This collection of Sorabji's short stories reflects her fascination with orthodox Hindu women and her frustrated feminist ambitions to liberate them from their enforced or self-willed domesticity.
Cornelia Sorabji, Chandani Lokugé, 2003
6
Polygamy and Purdah: Women and Society Among Rajputs
Study with reference to Rajputs from Rajasthan
Varsha Joshi, 1995
7
Purdah: Status Of Indian Women
I cherished, from hearsay, a high regard for her, as I did for every little sign of rift in the purdah-walls of this most orthodox of towns: I had been told she was “ a little mad ”! From what I could gather, the madness consisted in her reading ...
Hauswirth,, 2013
8
Studies in Women Writers in English
12 Imtiaz Dharkar's Purdah: A Revolt against Patriarchal Society RAJENDRA P. LOKHANDE ♢ Imatiaz Dharkar gives expression to the sufferings of the Indian Muslim women in her first collection Purdah (1989). Like all other woman poets, ...
Ed. Mohit Kumar Ray, Rama Kundu, 2005
9
Leaving Purdah: Collected Works, 1981-2001 : Poems
Collected Works, 1981-2001 : Poems Jon Marie Broz-Cannon. Leaving Purdah Leaving Purdah Collected Works 1981-2001 Poems by Jon Marie Broz-Cannon.
Jon Marie Broz-Cannon, 2001
10
The Rajputs of Saurashtra
CHAPTER XIII Purdah To people who seclude their women, the word 'purdah' connotes complete seclusion of women effected by a cloth curtaini Owing to the various methods adopted to effect seclusion or covering of the women's body from ...
Virbhadra Singhji, 1994

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «PURDAH»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term purdah is used in the context of the following news items.
1
MPs slam bid to ease referendum 'purdah'
The government has claimed that ministers could be hampered in summits with European counterparts unless the purdah rules are eased in the weeks ahead of ... «Morning Star Online, Jul 15»
2
EU referendum: warning of legal action threat over 'purdah' rules
The head of the civil service has warned that purdah rules need to be relaxed to allow the government to conduct its business in Europe, and to prevent litigation ... «The Guardian, Jul 15»
3
Muslim girl takes CBSE to court over anti-purdah dress code for …
They are not permitted to wears shoes or half shoes but are asked to wear slippers. No exemption has been granted for Muslim students to wear purdah, the ... «Times of India, Jul 15»
4
EU referendum: MPs to hold inquiry into purdah changes
Plans to relax so-called "purdah rules" on government announcements in the run-up to the EU referendum are to be the subject of a quickfire inquiry by MPs. «BBC News, Jul 15»
5
“Arrest Raja for 'purdah' remark”
Hitting out at Bharatiya Janata Party leader H. Raja for his reported comments on Muslim students wearing 'purdah' while going to school, Manithaneya Makkal ... «The Hindu, Jun 15»
6
Cameron hit by Commons revolt as 27 Tories defy whip over EU bill …
27 voted against scrapping purdah for referendum in 2015. I'm told ... All their 56 MPs were there and were voting to reinstate the “purdah” rules, a source said. «The Guardian, Jun 15»
7
The Eurorebels scream blue purdah
I do wonder sometimes if the Eurorebels are just addicted to rebelling. They have won their battle to have a referendum. On the eve of yesterday's debate, they ... «The Times, Jun 15»
8
EU debate: A rebellion over 'purdah' is still very much on the cards
In previous referendums - as at election time - government campaigning is suspended in a process known as "purdah". Lots of Tory MPs believe the campaign ... «ITV News, Jun 15»
9
Labour split on David Cameron's EU referendum 'purdah' position
However just 24 hours later Harriet Harman, Labour's acting leader, changed the party's position by attacking Mr Cameron's proposed removal of the 'purdah' ... «Telegraph.co.uk, Jun 15»
10
EU referendum is 'rigged' against exit, former Tory cabinet ministers …
The criticism came as Philip Hammond confirmed there would be no 'purdah' period limiting government spending in the final weeks before the EU referendum. «Telegraph.co.uk, Jun 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Purdah [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/purdah>. Apr 2024 ».
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