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History is a relay of revolutions.
Saul Alinsky

Meaning of "relay" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD RELAY

Relaien, from Old French relaier to leave behind, from re- + laier to leave, ultimately from Latin laxāre to loosen.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF RELAY

relay  [ˈriːleɪ] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF RELAY

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Relay is a verb and can also act as a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

The verb is the part of the sentence that is conjugated and expresses action and state of being.

See the conjugation of the verb relay in English.

WHAT DOES RELAY MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Relay

A relay is an electrically operated switch. Many relays use an electromagnet to mechanically operate a switch, but other operating principles are also used, such as solid-state relays. Relays are used where it is necessary to control a circuit by a low-power signal, or where several circuits must be controlled by one signal. The first relays were used in long distance telegraph circuits as amplifiers: they repeated the signal coming in from one circuit and re-transmitted it on another circuit. Relays were used extensively in telephone exchanges and early computers to perform logical operations. A type of relay that can handle the high power required to directly control an electric motor or other loads is called a contactor. Solid-state relays control power circuits with no moving parts, instead using a semiconductor device to perform switching. Relays with calibrated operating characteristics and sometimes multiple operating coils are used to protect electrical circuits from overload or faults; in modern electric power systems these functions are performed by digital instruments still called "protective relays".

Definition of relay in the English dictionary

The first definition of relay in the dictionary is a person or team of people relieving others, as on a shift. Other definition of relay is a fresh team of horses, dogs, etc, posted at intervals along a route to relieve others. Relay is also the act of relaying or process of being relayed.

CONJUGATION OF THE VERB TO RELAY

PRESENT

Present
I relay
you relay
he/she/it relays
we relay
you relay
they relay
Present continuous
I am relaying
you are relaying
he/she/it is relaying
we are relaying
you are relaying
they are relaying
Present perfect
I have relayed
you have relayed
he/she/it has relayed
we have relayed
you have relayed
they have relayed
Present perfect continuous
I have been relaying
you have been relaying
he/she/it has been relaying
we have been relaying
you have been relaying
they have been relaying
Present tense is used to refer to circumstances that exist at the present time or over a period that includes the present time. The present perfect refers to past events, although it can be considered to denote primarily the resulting present situation rather than the events themselves.

PAST

Past
I relayed
you relayed
he/she/it relayed
we relayed
you relayed
they relayed
Past continuous
I was relaying
you were relaying
he/she/it was relaying
we were relaying
you were relaying
they were relaying
Past perfect
I had relayed
you had relayed
he/she/it had relayed
we had relayed
you had relayed
they had relayed
Past perfect continuous
I had been relaying
you had been relaying
he/she/it had been relaying
we had been relaying
you had been relaying
they had been relaying
Past tense forms express circumstances existing at some time in the past,

FUTURE

Future
I will relay
you will relay
he/she/it will relay
we will relay
you will relay
they will relay
Future continuous
I will be relaying
you will be relaying
he/she/it will be relaying
we will be relaying
you will be relaying
they will be relaying
Future perfect
I will have relayed
you will have relayed
he/she/it will have relayed
we will have relayed
you will have relayed
they will have relayed
Future perfect continuous
I will have been relaying
you will have been relaying
he/she/it will have been relaying
we will have been relaying
you will have been relaying
they will have been relaying
The future is used to express circumstances that will occur at a later time.

CONDITIONAL

Conditional
I would relay
you would relay
he/she/it would relay
we would relay
you would relay
they would relay
Conditional continuous
I would be relaying
you would be relaying
he/she/it would be relaying
we would be relaying
you would be relaying
they would be relaying
Conditional perfect
I would have relay
you would have relay
he/she/it would have relay
we would have relay
you would have relay
they would have relay
Conditional perfect continuous
I would have been relaying
you would have been relaying
he/she/it would have been relaying
we would have been relaying
you would have been relaying
they would have been relaying
Conditional or "future-in-the-past" tense refers to hypothetical or possible actions.

IMPERATIVE

Imperative
you relay
we let´s relay
you relay
The imperative is used to form commands or requests.
NONFINITE VERB FORMS
Infinitive
to relay
Past participle
relayed
Present Participle
relaying
Infinitive shows the action beyond temporal perspective. The present participle or gerund shows the action during the session. The past participle shows the action after completion.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH RELAY


ballet
ˈbæleɪ
biennale
ˌbiːəˈnɑːleɪ
cicale
sɪˈkɑːleɪ
clay
kleɪ
controle
kənˈtrəʊleɪ
cosplay
ˈkɒsˌpleɪ
coulee
ˈkuːleɪ
delay
dɪˈleɪ
display
dɪˈspleɪ
gameplay
ˈɡeɪmˌpleɪ
gilet
dʒɪˈleɪ
gregale
ɡreɪˈɡɑːleɪ
lay
leɪ
lei
leɪ
ley
leɪ
overlay
ˌəʊvəˈleɪ
palais
ˈpæleɪ
play
pleɪ
self-belay
ˌsɛlfˈbiːleɪ
tule
ˈtuːleɪ

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE RELAY

relaunch
relaunder
relax
relaxable
relaxant
relaxation
relaxation oscillator
relaxative
relaxed
relaxedly
relaxedness
relaxer
relaxin
relaxing
relay fast
relay hunger strike
relay language
relay race
relay runner
relay station

WORDS THAT END LIKE RELAY

airplay
alay
Barclay
belay
child´s play
fair play
foreplay
inlay
interplay
medley relay
outlay
replay
rokelay
role-play
roundelay
running belay
screenplay
time delay
time-delay
virelay

Synonyms and antonyms of relay in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

SYNONYMS OF «RELAY»

The following words have a similar or identical meaning as «relay» and belong to the same grammatical category.
synonyms of relay

Translation of «relay» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF RELAY

Find out the translation of relay to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of relay from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «relay» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

接力赛
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

relevo
570 millions of speakers

English

relay
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

रिले
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

سِبَاقُ الـمَرَاحِل
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

эстафета
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

revezamento
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

রিলেই
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

relais
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Menyampaikan
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Ablösung
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

交替班
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

교대조
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Mlayu
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

người chạy tiếp sức
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

ரிலே
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

रिले
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

röle
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

staffetta
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

zmiana koni lub zawodników w grze
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

естафета
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

ștafetă
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

ρελέ
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

aflos
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

relä
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

relé
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of relay

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «RELAY»

The term «relay» is very widely used and occupies the 11.465 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Very widely used
95
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «relay» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of relay
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «relay».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «RELAY» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «relay» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «relay» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about relay

EXAMPLES

10 QUOTES WITH «RELAY»

Famous quotes and sentences with the word relay.
1
Saul Alinsky
History is a relay of revolutions.
2
Donovan Bailey
I'll have to say winning the Olympic gold in Atlanta is a crowning achievement, along with the gold in the relay in the same games.
3
Timothy F. Cahill
Every time I score the passion comes out and I try to relay that back to the fans and to the players and the staff how grateful I am to be playing for such a good football club. The fans have taken well to me. I am part of the furniture at Everton, but I don't take it for granted.
4
Todd English
Like anything, you don't force kids to cook. It just becomes part of life - have them be around it, keep them informed - talk about it. I try to relay my passion for it in these ways. The second you try to force anything on your own kid, they rebel.
5
Taylor Hawkins
In hindsight, if I could go back in time and relay a message to my younger self, I would tell him to work on his time keeping, and that the job of a drummer is not to be the one that gets noticed the most on stage, or to be the fastest, or the loudest. Above all, it is to be the timekeeper.
6
Martin Jacques
Already 2008 has proved a tumultuous year in terms of global perceptions of China, and there are still 59 days to go until the Beijing Olympics. The tragedy of the Sichuan earthquake followed hard on the heels of the riots in Tibet and the demonstrations surrounding the Olympic torch relay.
7
John Lydon
Gossip is a very dangerous tool. We should be more wary of the gossiper, and not the gossip they're trying to relay to you.
8
Charles C. Mann
Smartphones can relay patients' data to hospital computers in a continuous stream. Doctors can alter treatment regimens remotely, instead of making patients come in for a visit.
9
Lakshmi Mittal
The torch relay is an excellent embodiment of all that the Olympic Games have come to symbolise - a celebration of the human spirit. Personally to me, it represents striving to be the best in whatever we do, never giving up despite the odds, and a commitment to health and fitness.
10
Oscar Pistorius
To have been selected to represent Team South Africa at the London 2012 Olympic Games in the individual 400m and the 4x400m relay is a real honor and I am so pleased that years of hard work, determination and sacrifice have all come together.

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «RELAY»

Discover the use of relay in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to relay and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Protective Relay Principles
Also useful for students as a textbook, this book includes practical examples for many applications, and offers guidance for more unusual ones.
Anthony F. Sleva, 2009
2
Ofdm Based Relay Systems for Future Wireless Communications
The book "OFDM based relay systems for future wireless communications" presents a comprehensive research results in analyzing behavior and performance of the OFDM based relay systems with SCP.
Milica Pejanovic-Djurisic, Enis Kocan, Ramjee Prasad, 2012
3
Frame Relay: Technology and Practice
"This book offers an overview of the benefits and limitations of frame relay and how it compares to other networking technologies.
Jeff T. Buckwalter, 2000
4
Relay Control Systems
The aim of this book is to present a theory of relay control systems that is based on the concepts of transfer functions and frequency and time characteristics.
I͡Akov Zalmanovich T͡Sypkin, 1984
5
The Relay Testing Handbook #6D: Testing Overcurrent ...
This volume is designed to help you understand and test: Instantaneous overcurrent protection (50) Inverse time overcurrent protection (51) Directional overcurrent protection (67) Each chapter explains the following topics for each element ...
Chris Werstiuk, 2009
6
The Relay Testing Handbook #8D: Testing Differential ...
The Relay Testing Handbook was created for relay technicians from all backgrounds and providesthe knowledge necessary to test most of the modern protective relays installed over a widevariety of industries.
Chris Werstiuk, 2012
7
The Relay Testing Handbook #9D:: Testing Line Distance ...
The Relay Testing Handbook was created for relay technicians from all backgrounds and provides the knowledge necessary to test most modern protective relays installed over a wide variety of industries.
Chris Werstiuk, 2012
8
The Relay Testing Handbook #3D:: Understanding Digital Logic
Each type of relay logic is described in detail with practical examples to demonstrate how relay manufacturers use common relay logic principles applied with different style interfaces such as: Individual element schemes (General Electric ...
Chris Werstiuk, 2012
9
The Relay Testing Handbook #1D: Electrical Fundamentals for ...
Use the practical examples outlined in this volume to help you: Understand the three-phase electrical system Create and understand phasor diagrams Apply Delta and Wye connections Understand the power triangle Understand basic transformer ...
Chris Werstiuk, 2007
10
The Relay Testing Handbook #7D: End-toEnd Testing
This package provides an overview of End-to-End testing and answers the most common questions a relay tester should ask before performing their first End-to-End test.
Chris Werstiuk, 2010

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «RELAY»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term relay is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Disqualification robs Canada of Pan Am gold in men's relay
The Canadian men's 4x100-metre relay team was disqualified at the Pan American Games on Saturday, denying sprinter Andre De Grasse a third gold medal. «The Globe and Mail, Jul 15»
2
Canada's men's relay team gives up gold after disqualification
canada-relay-620 Canada's, from left, Gavin Smellie, Brendon Rodney, Aaron Brown and Andre De Grasse celebrate after winning gold in the men's 4x100m ... «CBC.ca, Jul 15»
3
Pan Am Games torch relay begins in Toronto
The Canadian trampoline champion is the first of 3,000 people who will carry the torch on a relay that will take it through 130 communities and to both coasts. «CBC.ca, May 15»
4
USA men's relay team stripped of London 2012 medals
While the IOC has varied in the past on stripping medals from relay squads, the IAAF rule in place for London 2012 stated that all relay members would lose their ... «Telegraph.co.uk, May 15»
5
Women's distance medley – IAAF/BTC World Relays, Bahamas 2015
USA smashed the world record* in the women's distance medley with a time of 10:36.50 on the first day of the IAAF/BTC World Relays, Bahamas 2015. The team ... «International Association of Athletics Federations, May 15»
6
2015 Penn Relays: Saturday's results and photos
PHILADELPHIA — The 121st Penn Relays Carnival concludes on Saturday, and NJ.com is on hand here at Franklin Field from the first hurdle until the final ... «NJ.com, Apr 15»
7
Adam Silver to lead NBA's relay in NYC Marathon
NBA Commissioner Adam Silver is leading a team of two dozen mostly retired players and officials who are pairing with local kids for a relay within the New York ... «USA TODAY, Oct 14»
8
Ukraine hangs on, wins women's biathlon relay
Ukraine's quartet of Vita Semerenko, Juliya Dzhmya, Valj Semerenko and Olena Pidhrushna built up a big lead and held on as the biathlon women's relay ... «NBCSports.com, Feb 14»
9
NASA Launches Next-Generation Relay Satellite Into Orbit
The 3.8-ton TDRS-L data relay satellite lifted off at 9:33 p.m. EST tonight (0233 GMT Friday) from Florida's Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, its Atlas 5 rocket ... «Space.com, Jan 14»
10
Glasgow 2014: Queen launches Commonwealth Games baton relay
The Queen's Baton Relay - heralding the 2014 Commonwealth Games in Glasgow - has been launched at Buckingham Palace. The baton contains the Queen's ... «BBC News, Oct 13»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Relay [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/relay>. Apr 2024 ».
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