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Meaning of "replicase" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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PRONUNCIATION OF REPLICASE

replicase  [ˈrɛplɪˌkeɪs] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF REPLICASE

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Replicase is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES REPLICASE MEAN IN ENGLISH?

RNA-dependent RNA polymerase

RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, , or RNA replicase, is an enzyme that catalyzes the replication of RNA from an RNA template. This is in contrast to a typical DNA-dependent RNA polymerase, which catalyzes the transcription of RNA from a DNA template. RNA-dependent RNA polymerase is an essential protein encoded in the genomes of all RNA-containing viruses with no DNA stage that have sense negative RNA. It catalyses synthesis of the RNA strand complementary to a given RNA template. The RNA replication process is a two-step mechanism. First, the initiation step of RNA synthesis begins at or near the 3' end of the RNA template by means of a primer-independent, or a primer-dependent mechanism that utilizes a viral protein genome-linked primer. The de novo initiation consists in the addition of a nucleotide tri-phosphate to the 3'-OH of the first initiating NTP. During the following so-called elongation phase, this nucleotidyl transfer reaction is repeated with subsequent NTPs to generate the complementary RNA product.

Definition of replicase in the English dictionary

The definition of replicase in the dictionary is any enzyme that catalyses the replication of RNA.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH REPLICASE


bookcase
ˈbʊkˌkeɪs
braincase
ˈbreɪnˌkeɪs
briefcase
ˈbriːfˌkeɪs
cardcase
ˈkɑːdˌkeɪs
crankcase
ˈkræŋkˌkeɪs
doorcase
ˈdɔːˌkeɪs
gearcase
ˈɡɪəˌkeɪs
hardcase
ˈhɑːdˌkeɪs
headcase
ˈhɛdˌkeɪs
notecase
ˈnəʊtˌkeɪs
nutcase
ˈnʌtˌkeɪs
pillowcase
ˈpɪləʊˌkeɪs
seedcase
ˈsiːdˌkeɪs
showcase
ˈʃəʊˌkeɪs
slipcase
ˈslɪpˌkeɪs
staircase
ˈstɛəˌkeɪs
suitcase
ˈsuːtˌkeɪs
typecase
ˈtaɪpˌkeɪs
upper-case
ˈʌpəˌkeɪs
watchcase
ˈwɒtʃˌkeɪs

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE REPLICASE

repletion
repleviable
replevied
replevies
replevin
replevisable
replevy
replica
replicability
replicable
replicate
replication
replicative
replicator
replicon
replied
replier
replies
replot
replough

WORDS THAT END LIKE REPLICASE

case
case-by-case
court case
display case
hard case
in any case
in case
in no case
incase
lower case
lower-case
murder case
prosecution case
special case
test case
upper case
uricase
winding staircase
worst case
worst-case

Synonyms and antonyms of replicase in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «replicase» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF REPLICASE

Find out the translation of replicase to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of replicase from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «replicase» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

复制酶
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

replicase
570 millions of speakers

English

replicase
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

replicase
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

المتنسخة
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

репликаза
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

replicase
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

replicase
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

réplicase
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Replika
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Replikase
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

レプリカーゼ
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

replicase
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Replikasi
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

replicase
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

replicase
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

नक्कल
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

replikaz
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

replicasi
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

replikaza
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

реплікази
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

replicaza
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

αντιγραφάσης
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

replicase
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

replikas
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

replicase
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of replicase

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «REPLICASE»

The term «replicase» is regularly used and occupies the 103.842 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Regularly used
52
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «replicase» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of replicase
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «replicase».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «REPLICASE» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «replicase» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «replicase» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about replicase

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «REPLICASE»

Discover the use of replicase in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to replicase and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Determination of Sub-cellular Localization of Potato Virus X ...
Potato virus X (PVX) encodes a 166 kDa replicase.
Devinka C. N. Bamunusinghe, 2008
2
Subcellular Localization of Alfalfa Mosaic Virus Replicase ...
Another explanation for the role of CP in genome activation is that CP binding to the 3'UTR of AMV RNAs results in a formation of ribonucleoprotein complex that is essential for binding of the replicase complex and initiation of minus-strand ...
Amr Yehia Ibrahim, 2008
3
Self-Production of Supramolecular Structures: From Synthetic ...
RNA AMPLIFICATION B Y QB REPLICASE The genome of QB bacteriophage consists of a small single-stranded RNA molecule of -3,000 nucleotides. The genomic "plus" strand encodes a polypeptide (65,000 d) that complexes with three ...
Gail R. Fleischaker, Stefano Colonna, P. L. Luisi, 1994
4
Genome Sequencing and Phylogenetic Analyses as a Basis for ...
Figure 6.4 Phylogenetic analysis of replicase amino acids groups I, II and JS. Cluster analysis of Levivirus Groups I and II phages generated from pairwise similarities of the amino acid sequences of their replicase genes. Horizontal bars at ...
Stephanie Dianne Friedman, 2008
5
Plant Virology
Readthrough Stop Codon CAA UAG CAA UUA Readthrough Protein Replicase Replicase Replicase Replicase Replicase Replicase Replicase Replicase Replicase Replicase Replicase Unknown Replicase Replicase CP extension CP  ...
Roger Hull, 2013
6
Advances in Virus Research
Irrespective of the precise contributions of the RNA silencing ribonucleases to DI RNA production, the apparent absence of DI RNAs in the RNA silencing mutant strains strongly suggests that errors by the viral replicase alone are insufficient to  ...
Karl Maramorosch, Aaron J. Shatkin, Frederick A. Murphy, 2011
7
Learning from SARS:: Preparing for the Next Disease Outbreak ...
to yield 15 to 16 mature replicase proteins, as well as intermediate precursors. The nascent replicase polyproteins and intermediate precursors likely mediate the formation of viral replication complexes in the host cell cytoplasm. Interestingly ...
Katherine Oberholtzer, Laura Sivitz, Alison Mack, 2004
8
Plant-Microbe Interactions
involving different host/virus combinations (e.g., Nicotiana benthamianal PEBV). 44 For the PVX/tobacco model, constructions containing either the full length or the amino-terminal half of the replicase coding sequences produced resistant ...
Gary Stacey, Noel T. Keen, 1995
9
Viral Transport in Plants
The defect in cell-to-cell movement could not be complemented in transgenic plants expressing TMV MP, but could be complemented when the non-conserved region of the replicase was also encoded by the chimeric virus (Hirashima and ...
Elisabeth Waigmann, Manfred Heinlein, 2007
10
Producing Biomolecular Substances with Fermenters, ...
V Sequence Step 3 Step 4 + T7 RNA Polymerase + Qft Replicase T7 Promoter Sequence • 3' (-f)RNA DNA 3' (-) RNA FIGURE 6.5 Q-replicase amplification system; substrate RNA for the replicase is synthesized by performing one cycle of the ...
William L. Hochfeld, 2006

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «REPLICASE»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term replicase is used in the context of the following news items.
1
As a Solution to the Origin of Life, RNA World Model Comes Under …
For example, the best ribozyme replicase created so far -- able to replicate an impressive 95-nucleotide stretch of RNA -- is ~190 nucleotides in length, far too ... «Discovery Institute, Jun 15»
2
Use of SuperSelective PCR primers to detect mutations
... the mechanism of exponential replication of RNA by bacteriophage replicases, and that led to in vitro selection experiments in which RNA populations evolved ... «Biotechin.Asia, Jun 15»
3
Reunión Obama-Castro eclipsa línea ANTIEEUU
Eso hizo que el presidente Barack Obama replicase: "Siempre disfruto de las lecciones de historia que recibo cuando vengo aquí". Pero la histórica reunión ... «EL DEBATE, Apr 15»
4
Culmination of 'Enigma machine' RNA Virus Research Could Thwart …
Positive ssRNA viruses have their genetic material directly translated into usable proteins, while negative ssRNA viruses use an RNA replicase enzyme to ... «Outbreak News Today, Feb 15»
5
Casco de Panamá Viejo, un ejemplo en prevención
Casco de Panamá Viejo, un ejemplo en prevención. Experiencia panameña muy bien puede replicase en El Salvador, sobre todo en la capital ... «El Diario de Hoy, Jan 15»
6
Researchers discover how Hepatitis C virus persists for years
More information: "Regulation of the hepatitis C virus RNA replicase by endogenous lipid peroxidation." Daisuke Yamane, et al. Nature Medicine (2014) DOI: ... «Medical Xpress, Jul 14»
7
Priorizarán atención a niñas y adolescentes en Cdad. Mujer
... la atención a niñas y adolescentes de Ciudad Mujer San Martín. Ahí será la prueba piloto pero luego podría replicase a las otras sedes, según los resultados. «La Prensa Gráfica, Jul 14»
8
New Chinese herbal medicine has significant potential in treating …
... by viral RNA replicase into viral (-)RNA, which can be used as a template for viral genome replication to produce more (+) RNA or for viral protein synthesis. «EurekAlert, Apr 14»
9
PCR @ 30: A Chain Reaction That Still Reverberates
Kudos to whomever should properly get credit for that particular feat. Bacteriophage Qβ has a linear RNA genome, which it replicates using Qβ replicase to form ... «Genetic Engineering News, Nov 13»
10
Fighting Viruses with RNAi
... protein production machinery and make essential viral proteins such as replicase. This enzyme makes a complimentary strand to the viruses' genetic material, ... «Scientist, Oct 13»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Replicase [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/replicase>. Apr 2024 ».
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