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Meaning of "river blindness" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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PRONUNCIATION OF RIVER BLINDNESS

river blindness play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF RIVER BLINDNESS

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
River blindness is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES RIVER BLINDNESS MEAN IN ENGLISH?

river blindness

Onchocerciasis

Onchocerciasis, also known as river blindness and Robles disease, is a disease caused by infection with the parasitic worm Onchocerca volvulus.[1] Symptoms include severe itching, bumps under the skin, and blindness.[1] It is the second most common cause of blindness due to infection, after trachoma.[2] The parasite worm is spread by the bites of a black fly of the Simulium type.[1] Usually many bites are required before infection occurs.[3] These flies live near rivers therefore the name of the disease.[2] Once inside a person the worms create larva that make their way out to the skin.[1] Here they can infect the next black fly that bites the person.[1] There are a number of way to make the diagnosis including: placing a biopsy of the skin in normal saline and watching for the larva to come out, looking in the eye for larva, and looking within the bumps under the skin for adult worms.[4] A vaccine against the disease does not exist.[1] Prevention is by avoiding being bitten by flies.

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE RIVER BLINDNESS

river
river bank
river basin
river bed
river bug
river bugging
river dolphin
river estuary
river fish
river fishing
river head
river horse
river lamprey
River Nelson
River Plate
river red gum
river traffic
river-mouth
Rivera
riverboat

WORDS THAT END LIKE RIVER BLINDNESS

awkwardness
baldness
blindness
boldness
business
fondness
goodness
hardness
indebtedness
kindness
loudness
madness
mindedness
oddness
preparedness
redness
sadness
soundness
tiredness
weirdness
wickedness

Synonyms and antonyms of river blindness in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «river blindness» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF RIVER BLINDNESS

Find out the translation of river blindness to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of river blindness from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «river blindness» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

河盲症
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

ceguera de los ríos
570 millions of speakers

English

river blindness
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

नदी अंधापन
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

العمى النهري
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

речная слепота
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

oncocercose
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

নদী অন্ধত্ব
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

la cécité des rivières
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Buta sungai
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Flussblindheit
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

河川盲目症
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

강변 실명 증
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Wuta kali
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

mù sông
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

ஆற்றின் குருட்டுத்தன்மை
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

नदी अंधत्व
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

nehir körlüğü
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

cecità fluviale
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

ślepota rzeczna
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

річкова сліпота
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

orbire rau
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

ογχοκερκίασης
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

rivier blindheid
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

flodblindhet
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

elveblindhet
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of river blindness

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «RIVER BLINDNESS»

The term «river blindness» is regularly used and occupies the 99.574 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Regularly used
54
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «river blindness» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of river blindness
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «river blindness».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «RIVER BLINDNESS» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «river blindness» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «river blindness» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about river blindness

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «RIVER BLINDNESS»

Discover the use of river blindness in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to river blindness and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Managing Business Ethics
CHAPTER 9 CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY 349 CASE MERCK AND RIVER BLINDNESS Headquartered in New Jersey, Merck & Co. is one of the largest pharmaceutical companies in the world. In 1978, Merck was about to lose  ...
Linda K. Trevino, Katherine A. Nelson, 2010
2
The Leadership Moment: Nine True Stories of Triumph and ...
CHAPTER 1 Roy Vagelos Attacks River Blindness “The drug was needed only by people who couldn't afford it.” ONE DAY IN NOVEMBER 1988, a chief and fourteen elders — all male, mostly in their fifties and sixties — welcomed a visitor to ...
Michael Useem, 1999
3
Contemporary Issues in Management and Organisational Behaviour
In 1979 a scientist working at the US drug company Merck realised that one of the firm's best-selling animal drugs could be used to treat a parasite that causes river blindness. River blindness is caused by a parasitic worm that burrows into a  ...
Peter Murray, David Poole, Grant Jones, 2006
4
Diseases and Disorders
Victoria J. Fraser, M.d., Laurence Burd, M.d., Elizabeth Liebson, M.d., Gregg Y. Lipschik, M.d., C. Matthew Peterson, M.d.. River blindness River blindness, or onchocerciasis, is a chronic parasitic illness found mainly in tropical Africa that ...
Victoria J. Fraser, M.d., Laurence Burd, M.d., Elizabeth Liebson, M.d., 2007
5
When Principles Pay: Corporate Social Responsibility and the ...
In addition, in the 1980s Merck went out of its way to eliminate, at a cost of over $200 million, a disfiguring, disabling, and painful disease common in many tropical regions, river blindness. Caused by a parasitic worm that can enter the body ...
G. M. Heal, 2013
6
Dams and Disease: Ecological Design and Health Impacts of ...
Two important water- associated diseases in this river basin related to dam construction are river blindness and bilharzia. The most well-known example of a disease epidemic caused by a water project in Ghana is the urinary bilharzia ...
William Jobin, 2003
7
World Atlas of Epidemic Diseases
River blindness (ICD-9 125.3; ICD-10 B73) is a chronic, non-fatal tropical disease caused by infestation with the worm Onchocerca volvulus. These microfilariae ( very small worms) affect many tissues in the body, notably the eyes where they ...
Smallman-Raynor Matthew, Haggett Peter, Cliff Andrew, 2004
8
Business & Professional Ethics for Directors, Executives & ...
Consider the pharmaceutical company Merck & Co. and river blindness. River blindness (onchocerciasis) is a disease that is carried by parasitic worms that live in many rivers in Africa. The parasites can cause serve discomfort, often resulting  ...
Leonard J. Brooks, Paul Dunn, 2009
9
Marketing of High-technology Products and Innovations
A Application of a Framework to Address Ethical Controversies: Merck, Ivermectin , and River Blindness169 In 1978, a disease called "river blindness" plagued at least 85 million people throughout Africa and parts of the Middle East and Latin ...
Jakki J. Mohr, Sanjit Sengupta, Stanley F. Slater, 2010
10
Is the Good Corporation Dead?: Social Responsibility in a ...
Mectizan against river blindness provides an extended illustration of some of the dynamics that mark the changing environment of business today. Using the Mectizan effort as an illustration, let us explore some of the business-oriented ...
John W. Houck, Oliver F. Williams, 1996

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «RIVER BLINDNESS»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term river blindness is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Nigerian Businessman Emeka Offor Donates $10 Million To Fight …
Sir Emeka Offor, a wealthy Nigerian businessman, has reportedly donated $10 million to the Carter Center to support the fight against river blindness in Nigeria. «Forbes, Jun 15»
2
Carter Center Gets $10 Million Gift to Fight River Blindness
ATLANTA—Former U.S. President Jimmy Carter has a new ally in his long-standing fight against river blindness, one of multiple debilitating tropical diseases he ... «Wall Street Journal, Jun 15»
3
50million Nigerians at risk of river blindness - FG official warns
130131174638-river-blindness-2-horizontal-large-gallery Dr Ifeoma Anagbogu, Acting Director, Neglected Tropical Diseases Division (NTDs), Federal Ministry ... «DailyPost Nigeria, Jun 15»
4
The Smartphone In Your Pocket Could Help Treat River Blindness
The second leading cause of infectious blindness in the world is river blindness, or onchocerciasis, caused by a parasitic worm transmitted through bites from ... «Forbes, May 15»
5
Sir Emeka Offor Foundation Applauds Progress in River Blindness
River Blindness is an eye and skin disease caused by a tiny worm called onchocerca volvulus, which is spread by the bite of an infected blackfly. It is one of the ... «GlobeNewswire, Mar 15»
6
WHO urges governments to increase investment to tackle neglected …
Neglected tropical diseases cause blindness, disfigurement, permanent ... the elimination of river blindness (onchocerciasis), followed by Ecuador in 2014. «World Health Organization, Feb 15»
7
Bayer, DNDi to Develop Astellas' Emodepside for River Blindness
Mass drug administration programs for treating and controlling river blindness and other filarial diseases are based on administering drugs to entire populations. «Genetic Engineering & Biotechnology News, Dec 14»
8
Jimmy Carter, Carlos Slim join forces against river blindness
"Due to the dedication of the six ministries of health and thousands of community-based health workers, today the population at risk for river blindness in the ... «Fox News Latino, Nov 14»
9
Iowa State University graduate student searches for plant extracts to …
Melanie Abongwa, a graduate assistant in biomedical sciences, collected plants in Cameroon that could lead to new treatments for river blindness. «Iowa State University News Service, Nov 14»
10
New tool makes diagnosing river blindness faster, cheaper and less …
River blindness — one of the 17 neglected tropical diseases targeted by the World Health Organization for control, elimination or eradication by 2020 — has ... «Devex, Nov 14»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. River blindness [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/river-blindness>. Apr 2024 ».
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