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Meaning of "sarcophagus" in the English dictionary

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ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD SARCOPHAGUS

Via Latin from Greek sarkophagos flesh-devouring; from the type of stone used, which was believed to destroy the flesh of corpses.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF SARCOPHAGUS

sarcophagus  [sɑːˈkɒfəɡəs] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF SARCOPHAGUS

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Sarcophagus is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES SARCOPHAGUS MEAN IN ENGLISH?

sarcophagus

Sarcophagus

A sarcophagus is a box-like funeral receptacle for a corpse, most commonly carved in stone, and displayed above ground, though it may also be buried. The word "sarcophagus" comes from the Greek σάρξ sarx meaning "flesh", and φαγεῖν phagein meaning "to eat", hence sarcophagus means "flesh-eating"; from the phrase lithos sarkophagos. Since lithos is Greek for stone, lithos sarcophagos means "flesh-eating stone". The word also came to refer to a particular kind of limestone that was thought to decompose the flesh of corpses interred within it.

Definition of sarcophagus in the English dictionary

The definition of sarcophagus in the dictionary is a stone or marble coffin or tomb, esp one bearing sculpture or inscriptions.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH SARCOPHAGUS


anthropophagous
ˌænθrəˈpɒfəɡəs
anthropophagus
ˌænθrəˈpɒfəɡəs
coprophagous
kɒˈprɒfəɡəs
creophagous
krɪˈɒfəɡəs
entomophagous
ˌɛntəˈmɒfəɡəs
esophagus
iːˈsɒfəɡəs
hematophagous
ˌhiːməˈtɒfəɡəs
hylophagous
haɪˈlɒfəɡəs
lithophagous
lɪˈθɒfəɡəs
mycophagous
maɪˈkɒfəɡəs
myrmecophagous
ˌmɜːmɪˈkɒfəɡəs
necrophagous
nəˈkrɒfəɡəs
oesophagus
iːˈsɒfəɡəs
omophagous
əʊˈmɒfəɡəs
ophiophagous
ˌɒfɪˈɒfəɡəs
pantophagous
pænˈtɒfəɡəs
phytophagous
faɪˈtɒfəɡəs
sarcophagous
sɑːˈkɒfəɡəs
scatophagous
skəˈtɒfəɡəs
toxicophagous
ˌtɒksɪˈkɒfəɡəs

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE SARCOPHAGUS

sarcolemmal
sarcolemmata
sarcology
sarcoma
sarcomata
sarcomatoid
sarcomatoses
sarcomatosis
sarcomatous
sarcomere
sarconet
sarcophagal
sarcophagi
sarcophagous
sarcoplasm
sarcoplasmic
sarcoptic
sarcosomal
sarcosome
sarcous

WORDS THAT END LIKE SARCOPHAGUS

antitragus
Areopagus
asparagus
cardophagus
choragus
craniopagus
magus
Noviomagus
Simon Magus
Tagus
tragus
vagus
xiphopagus

Synonyms and antonyms of sarcophagus in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «sarcophagus» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF SARCOPHAGUS

Find out the translation of sarcophagus to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of sarcophagus from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «sarcophagus» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

石棺
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

sarcófago
570 millions of speakers

English

sarcophagus
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

ताबूत
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

التابوت
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

саркофаг
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

sarcófago
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

ভাস্কর্যশিল্পঅলংকৃত শিলালিপিসমন্বিত প্রস্তর শবাধার
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

sarcophage
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Sarkofagus
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Sarkophag
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

石棺
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

석관
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Sarcophagus
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

loại ruồi thịt
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

கல்சவப்பெட்டியில்
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

काचपात्रा
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

lahit
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

sarcofago
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

sarkofag
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

саркофаг
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

sarcofag
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

σαρκοφάγο
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

graf
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

sarkofag
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

sarkofag
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of sarcophagus

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «SARCOPHAGUS»

The term «sarcophagus» is regularly used and occupies the 88.656 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Regularly used
59
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «sarcophagus» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of sarcophagus
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «sarcophagus».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «SARCOPHAGUS» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «sarcophagus» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «sarcophagus» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about sarcophagus

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «SARCOPHAGUS»

Discover the use of sarcophagus in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to sarcophagus and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Sarcophagus
Rendering the depravity and misfeasance of our modern-day temples of medicine with scholarly aplomb, the gripping narrative in sarcophagus chronicles the journey of an inspired physician and an intrepid biophysicist as they strive against ...
Jean-Pierre Chevalier, 2006
2
Sarcophagus of an Ancient Civilization
This is a new release of the original 1930 edition.
George Livingston Robinson, 2013
3
A Sarcophagus of the Sidamara Type in the Collection of Sir ...
This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923.
Josef Strzygowski, 2012
4
Classical Mythology
The Endymion Sarcophagus. Marble, ca. 200-220 A.D.; width 73 in., height 28 in. (with lidl. The sarcophagus is shaped like a trough in which grapes were pressed . On the lid is a portrait of its occupant, Arna, with nine reliefs: those on the ...
Mark P. O. Morford, Robert J. Lenardon, 1999
5
The So-called Peleus and Thetis Sarcophagus in the Villa Albani
In this iconological study, the author demonstrates the invalidity of the current interpretation of the relief on the so-called Peleus and Thetis sarcophagus in the Villa Albani in Rome, an interpretation which goes back to Winckelmann.
Frank G. J. M. Müller, 1994
6
The Iconography of the Sarcophagus of Junius Bassus: ...
Iunius Bassus Sarcophagus: Front. Photo: Rev.da Fabbrica di San Pietro in Vaticano negative 6707. Double-Register Columnar Sarcophagus from the Old Church of St. Trophime (Arles). Photo: Musées d'Arles. . Two Brothers Sarcophagus ...
Elizabeth Struthers Malbon, 2014
7
Stories in Stone
In its simplest and most utilitarian form, the sarcophagus is a container for the body, but unlike a coffin or casket, it is designed to (more or less) last for eternity. It is rare to find a sarcophagus in a cemetery that actually contains a body, because ...
Douglas Keister, 2009
8
The St Andrews Sarcophagus: A Pictish Masterpierce and Its ...
The book is the proceedings of a conference organized by the Society of Antiquarics of Scotland and Historic Scotland, with specially commissioned additional contributions, photographs-and illustrations.
Sally M. Foster, 1998
9
The sarcophagus in the tomb of Tutankhamun
This book finally provides a detailed analysis of the construction of the sarcophagus and its decoration almost 70 years after its discovery, focusing on previously unrecognized evidence that the box was altered in antiquity, probably to ...
Marianne Eaton-Krauss, Griffith Institute, 1993
10
The Tomb of Alexander: a Dissertation on the Sarcophagus ...
if he believes, what they tell him, is only so far an admissible witness, as he is in reputation for prudence, and discernment generally, and on the case itself, but if he does not believe, what he is told, he is no witness at all. This point then ...
‎1806

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «SARCOPHAGUS»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term sarcophagus is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Chernobyl donor conference raises extra $200 million for New Safe …
... donors have secured €180mn for the construction of a new sarcophagus, thus narrowing the funding gap for the project set to be completed in 2017. «RT, Apr 15»
2
US Returns $2.5M In Egyptian Antiquities As Experts Call For …
The sarcophagus is just part of a $2.5 million collection of items recovered as part of Operation Mummy's Curse. The investigation represents a new kind of ... «International Business Times, Apr 15»
3
February 16, 1923: Archaeologist Discovers King Tut's Sarcophagus
On this date in 1923, Carter peered into the burial chamber for the first time and saw Tut's sarcophagus. The following breezy note in the Nation of January 16, ... «The Nation., Feb 15»
4
Ancient sarcophagus belonging to singer of god Amun unearthed in …
A team of Spanish archaeologists have unearthed a sarcophagus during the recent restorations of the tomb of Amenhotep Huy, ruler of Lower Nubia Kush under ... «Ancient Origins, Dec 14»
5
Egyptian sarcophagus found in Essex home sells for £13500
In September, a 3,000-year-old sarcophagus lid found in a house in Bradwell-on-Sea sold at auction in Cambridgeshire for £12,000 - significantly more than its ... «BBC News, Nov 14»
6
Ancient Egyptian sarcophagus discovered in Essex pensioner's …
Mark Stacey, the expert from Reeman Dansie auctioneers in Colchester, Essex, who discovered the sarcophagus said: 'The hairs went up on the back of my ... «Daily Mail, Oct 14»
7
Egyptian sarcophagus lid sells at auction for £12000
His granddaughter Ali Watkins attended the sale and said a picture of the sarcophagus was featured in a book presented to Capt Sarll when he appeared on TV ... «BBC News, Sep 14»
8
'Indiana Jones' Egyptian sarcophagus found 'propped up against …
An Egyptian sarcophagus found in a Bradwell-on-Sea home is expected to fetch thousands when it is auctioned next month. Family of a dead relative were ... «Essex Chronicle, Aug 14»
9
Archeologists unearth rare Egyptian sarcophagus and gold seal in …
Archeologists have unearthed a rare tomb in Israel with an Egyptian ceramic sarcophagus. Inside, the body of a man who died about 3,300 years ago along with ... «Gizmodo, Apr 14»
10
Rare sarcophagus, Egyptian scarab found in Israel
JERUSALEM (AP) — Israeli archaeologists have unearthed a rare sarcophagus featuring a slender face and a scarab ring inscribed with the name of an ... «USA TODAY, Apr 14»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Sarcophagus [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/sarcophagus>. Apr 2024 ».
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