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Meaning of "sestertium" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD SESTERTIUM

From Latin, from the phrase mille sestertium a thousand of sesterces.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF SESTERTIUM

sestertium  [sɛˈstɜːtɪəm] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF SESTERTIUM

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Sestertium is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES SESTERTIUM MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Sestertius

The Sestertius, or Sesterce, was an ancient Roman coin. During the Roman Republic it was a small, silver coin issued only on rare occasions. During the Roman Empire it was a large brass coin. The name Sestertius means "2 ½", the coin's original value in Asses, and is a combination of semis "half" and tertius "third", that is, "the third half" or "half the third". Parallel constructions exist in Danish with halvanden, halvtredje and halvfjerde. The form Sesterce, derived from French, was once used in preference to the Latin form, but is now considered old-fashioned. It is abbreviated as HS. Example of a detailed portrait of Hadrian 117 to 138...

Definition of sestertium in the English dictionary

The definition of sestertium in the dictionary is an ancient Roman money of account equal to 1000 sesterces.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH SESTERTIUM


Actium
ˈæktɪəm
Arretium
æˈriːtɪəm
Byzantium
bɪˈzæntɪəm
cerastium
seˈræstɪəm
consortium
kənˈsɔːtɪəm
cymatium
sɪˈmeɪtɪəm
darmstadtium
dɑːmˈstætɪəm
endosteum
ɛnˈdɒstɪəm
hospitium
hɒˈspɪtɪəm
ostium
ˈɒstɪəm
perichaetium
ˌperɪˈkiːtɪəm
periosteum
ˌpɛrɪˈɒstɪəm
protium
ˈprəʊtɪəm
radiostrontium
ˌraɪdɪəʊˈstrɒntɪəm
satellitium
ˌsætəˈlɪtɪəm
strontium
ˈstrɒntɪəm
syncytium
sɪnˈsɪtɪəm
tritium
ˈtrɪtɪəm
unnilpentium
ˌjuːnɪlˈpɛntɪəm
zoocytium
ˌzəʊəˈsaɪtɪəm

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE SESTERTIUM

sessile
sessile oak
sessility
session
session musician
sessional
sessionally
sessions
sesspool
sesterce
sestertia
sestertius
sestet
sestett
sestette
sestetto
sestina
sestine
seston

WORDS THAT END LIKE SESTERTIUM

acaridomatium
acarodomatium
capillitium
domatium
jus gentium
Latium
lutetium
nasturtium
panaritium
pancratium
sclerotium
solatium
technetium
unnilseptium
Zeno of Citium

Synonyms and antonyms of sestertium in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «sestertium» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF SESTERTIUM

Find out the translation of sestertium to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of sestertium from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «sestertium» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

sestertium
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

sestertium
570 millions of speakers

English

sestertium
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

sestertium
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

sestertium
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

sestertium
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

sestertium
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

sestertium
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

sestertium
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Sestertium
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

sestertium
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

sestertium
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

sestertium
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Sestertium
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

sestertium
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

sestertium
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

सेस्टर्टियम
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

sestertium
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

sestertium
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

sestertium
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

sestertium
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

sesterț
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

sestertium
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

sestertium
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

sestertium
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

sestertium
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of sestertium

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «SESTERTIUM»

The term «sestertium» is used very little and occupies the 179.625 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Rarely used
16
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «sestertium» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of sestertium
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «sestertium».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «SESTERTIUM» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «sestertium» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «sestertium» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about sestertium

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «SESTERTIUM»

Discover the use of sestertium in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to sestertium and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
A Latin Grammar for Schools and Colleges
One thousand sesterces are denoted hy mille sestertii, or tnille sestertium. III. In sums less than 1,000,000 sesterces, the thousands are denoted either (1) by millia sestertium (gen. plur.), or (2) by ses- tertia : Duo millia sestertium, or duo ...
Albert Harkness, 1870
2
A Dictionary of Greek and Roman antiquities
This was also denoted by the symbol H S, the obvious explanation of which is "IIS (2J) millia ;w but Gronovius understands it as 2^ pounds of silver (sestertium pondus argetdi), which he considers to have been worth originally 1000 sestertii,  ...
William SMITH, 1842
3
A Latin grammar
One thousand sesterces are denoted by mille sestertii, or milk sestertium. III. In sums less than 1,000,000 sesterces, the thousands are denoted either (1) by millia sestertium (gen. plur.), or (2) by ses- tertia: Duo millia sestertium, or duo ...
Albert Harkness, 1871
4
Japanese Travellers in Sixteenth-century Europe: A Dialogue ...
A NOTE ON CURRENCY Monetary values in De Missione are given in sestertium (sesterces) and aurei (gold coins). The value ascribed to the sestertium is difficult but not impossible to unravel. On p. 86 of the original edition (p. 134 below) no ...
Derek Massarella, 2013
5
Roman antiquities: or, An account of the manners and customs ...
Antony on the Ides of March, when Caesar was killed, owed quadringenties, j£ 322,916 : 13 : 4, which he paid before the kalends of April, Cic. Phil. if. 37., and squandered of the public money, sestertium septies mi/lies, ^5,651,041:13:4, Cic.
Alexander Adam, 1819
6
A Copious Latin Grammar
4, ad summam sestertii decies. Accus. Tac. 2. 47, centies sestertium pollicitus Caesar : Sen. ad Helv. 10, sestertium centies computavit: Cic. Phil. 12. 5, sestertium septies millies avertisse : Cic. Verr. 2. 10, sestertium quadringenties accepisse.
Immanuel Johann Gerhard Scheller, 1838
7
Adam's Latin Grammar: With Numerous Additions and ...
In money matters its suhstantive is either As, or pondus ., and Sestertius As is two Asses and a half ; Sestertium pondus, two pondlra and a half [of silver,] or 250 Denarii. " When the Denarius passed for ten Asses, the Sesterce of 2i Asses was  ...
Charles Dexter Cleveland, 1836
8
The Guernsey and Jersey Magazine
But, to avoid ambiguity, they did not use the neuter sestertium in the singular number, when the whole sum amounted to' ... or decies sestertium, for centena millia nummorum, or sestertiorum (in the masculine gender), omitting centena millia, ...
‎1836
9
Roman antiquities: or, An account of the manners and customs ...
Sestertium is the name of a sum, not of a coin. When a numeral noun is joined with sestertii, it means just so many sesterces ; thus, decern sestertii, ten sesterces : but when it is joined with sestertia, it means so many thousand sestertii ; thus, ...
Alexander Adam, John Richardson Major, 1835
10
Roman antiquities: or an account of the manners and customs ...
Sestertium is the name of a sum, not of a coin. When a numeral noun is joined with sestertii, it means just so many sesterces ; thus, decern sestertii, ten sesterces : but when it is joined with sestertia, it means so many thousand sestertii ; thus, ...
Alexander Adam, James Boyd, Lorenzo Da Ponte, 1842

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Sestertium [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/sestertium>. Apr 2024 ».
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