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A sailing ship is no democracy; you don't caucus a crew as to where you'll go anymore than you inquire when they'd like to shorten sail.
Sterling Hayden

Meaning of "shorten" in the English dictionary

Dictionary
DICTIONARY
section

PRONUNCIATION OF SHORTEN

shorten  [ˈʃɔːtən] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF SHORTEN

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Shorten is a verb.
The verb is the part of the sentence that is conjugated and expresses action and state of being.

See the conjugation of the verb shorten in English.

WHAT DOES SHORTEN MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Shorten

Shorten may refer to: ▪ Shorten, for compressing audio data ▪ Shorten, an English surname...

Definition of shorten in the English dictionary

The first definition of shorten in the dictionary is to make or become short or shorter. Other definition of shorten is to reduce the area of. Shorten is also to make short, by adding butter or another fat.

CONJUGATION OF THE VERB TO SHORTEN

PRESENT

Present
I shorten
you shorten
he/she/it shortens
we shorten
you shorten
they shorten
Present continuous
I am shortening
you are shortening
he/she/it is shortening
we are shortening
you are shortening
they are shortening
Present perfect
I have shortened
you have shortened
he/she/it has shortened
we have shortened
you have shortened
they have shortened
Present perfect continuous
I have been shortening
you have been shortening
he/she/it has been shortening
we have been shortening
you have been shortening
they have been shortening
Present tense is used to refer to circumstances that exist at the present time or over a period that includes the present time. The present perfect refers to past events, although it can be considered to denote primarily the resulting present situation rather than the events themselves.

PAST

Past
I shortened
you shortened
he/she/it shortened
we shortened
you shortened
they shortened
Past continuous
I was shortening
you were shortening
he/she/it was shortening
we were shortening
you were shortening
they were shortening
Past perfect
I had shortened
you had shortened
he/she/it had shortened
we had shortened
you had shortened
they had shortened
Past perfect continuous
I had been shortening
you had been shortening
he/she/it had been shortening
we had been shortening
you had been shortening
they had been shortening
Past tense forms express circumstances existing at some time in the past,

FUTURE

Future
I will shorten
you will shorten
he/she/it will shorten
we will shorten
you will shorten
they will shorten
Future continuous
I will be shortening
you will be shortening
he/she/it will be shortening
we will be shortening
you will be shortening
they will be shortening
Future perfect
I will have shortened
you will have shortened
he/she/it will have shortened
we will have shortened
you will have shortened
they will have shortened
Future perfect continuous
I will have been shortening
you will have been shortening
he/she/it will have been shortening
we will have been shortening
you will have been shortening
they will have been shortening
The future is used to express circumstances that will occur at a later time.

CONDITIONAL

Conditional
I would shorten
you would shorten
he/she/it would shorten
we would shorten
you would shorten
they would shorten
Conditional continuous
I would be shortening
you would be shortening
he/she/it would be shortening
we would be shortening
you would be shortening
they would be shortening
Conditional perfect
I would have shorten
you would have shorten
he/she/it would have shorten
we would have shorten
you would have shorten
they would have shorten
Conditional perfect continuous
I would have been shortening
you would have been shortening
he/she/it would have been shortening
we would have been shortening
you would have been shortening
they would have been shortening
Conditional or "future-in-the-past" tense refers to hypothetical or possible actions.

IMPERATIVE

Imperative
you shorten
we let´s shorten
you shorten
The imperative is used to form commands or requests.
NONFINITE VERB FORMS
Infinitive
to shorten
Past participle
shortened
Present Participle
shortening
Infinitive shows the action beyond temporal perspective. The present participle or gerund shows the action during the session. The past participle shows the action after completion.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH SHORTEN


boughten
ˈbɔːtən
burton
ˈbɜːtən
certain
ˈsɜːtən
foreshorten
fɔːˈʃɔːtən
gluten
ˈɡluːtən
Gorton
ˈɡɔːtən
kindergarten
ˈkɪndəˌɡɑːtən
Laughton
ˈlɔːtən
Morton
ˈmɔːtən
newton
ˈnjuːtən
Norton
ˈnɔːtən
Orton
ˈɔːtən
quartan
ˈkwɔːtən
quartern
ˈkwɔːtən
tauten
ˈtɔːtən
thoughten
ˈθɔːtən
Throckmorton
ˈθrɒkˌmɔːtən
unfoughten
ʌnˈfɔːtən
Warton
ˈwɔːtən
Wharton
ˈwɔːtən

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE SHORTEN

short-wave
short-winded
shortage
shortarm
shortboard
shortbread
shortcake
shortcoming
shortcrust pastry
shortcutting
shorten the reins
shortener
shortening
Shorter Catechism
shortfall
shortgown
shorthair
shorthand
shorthand notebook
shorthand notes

WORDS THAT END LIKE SHORTEN

Baumgarten
beech marten
chorten
dishearten
enhearten
foul marten
hearten
marten
pine marten
prekindergarten
Sint Maarten
smarten
stone marten
sweet marten

Synonyms and antonyms of shorten in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

SYNONYMS OF «SHORTEN»

The following words have a similar or identical meaning as «shorten» and belong to the same grammatical category.
synonyms of shorten

Translation of «shorten» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF SHORTEN

Find out the translation of shorten to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of shorten from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «shorten» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

使变短
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

acortar
570 millions of speakers

English

shorten
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

छोटा
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

تقصير
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

сократить
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

encurtar
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

কমান
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

raccourcir
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Memendekkan
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

verkürzen
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

短くする/短くなる
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

단축 하다
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Shorten
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

rút ngắn
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

சுருக்கவும்
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

लहान करा
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

kısaltmak
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

accorciare
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

skrócić
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

скоротити
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

scurta
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

συντομεύσει
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

verkort
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

förkorta
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

forkorte
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of shorten

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «SHORTEN»

The term «shorten» is very widely used and occupies the 23.042 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Very widely used
90
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «shorten» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of shorten
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «shorten».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «SHORTEN» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «shorten» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «shorten» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about shorten

EXAMPLES

10 QUOTES WITH «SHORTEN»

Famous quotes and sentences with the word shorten.
1
Christiaan Barnard
I don't believe medical discoveries are doing much to advance human life. As fast as we create ways to extend it we are inventing ways to shorten it.
2
Andrew Coyle Bradley
In approaching our subject it will be best, without attempting to shorten the path by referring to famous theories of the drama, to start directly from the facts, and to collect from them gradually an idea of Shakespearean Tragedy.
3
Emayatzy Corinealdi
Not long ago someone said I should shorten it to just Emma. But I really, really love my name. From as far as I can remember, my parents have taught me to be really proud of my name.
4
Aubrey de Grey
The aim is to postpone frailty, postpone degenerative disease, debilitation and so on and thereby shorten the period at the end of life, which is passed in a decrepit or disabled state, while extending life as a whole.
5
Eduardo Galeano
Richness in the world is a result of other people's poverty. We should begin to shorten the abyss between haves and have-nots.
6
Laurie Graham
As one ages, eventually, no matter what regime you've followed, no matter how fiercely you've fought the fight, good health becomes harder to maintain. It may disappear overnight or simply dwindle, but with every year that passes, the odds shorten.
7
Sterling Hayden
A sailing ship is no democracy; you don't caucus a crew as to where you'll go anymore than you inquire when they'd like to shorten sail.
8
Alberto Juantorena
If we carry on filling up the calendar, we keep on pushing the athlete, we shorten the athletes longevity. The risk is to shorten a career that could have lasted 10 years because the athlete is burnt out.
9
Kate Moss
I'm not really a fashion designer. I just love clothes. I've never been to design school. I can't sketch. I can't cut patterns and things. I can shorten things. I can make a dress out of a scarf.
10
S. Jay Olshansky
I'm not sure the least educated members of the population are missing out on the advances in medical technology as much as they are adopting harmful behavioral habits that shorten their life.

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «SHORTEN»

Discover the use of shorten in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to shorten and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Shorten the Time to Doctorate: A Guide to Managing Your ...
The book is packed with practical and easy to apply tips about: How to plan your research and organize your daily tasks How to choose a topic and an adviser How to communicate with your adviser in a win-win style How to complete the ...
Reuven Katz, 2009
2
Tales and Stories to shorten the way
TALES AND STORIES TO SHORTEN THE WAY TALES AND STORIES I To 1. A v SHORTEN THE-
‎1863
3
Easy Guide to Sewing Tops and T-Shirts, Skirts, and Pants
It's more efficient to lengthen or shorten your pattern before you add width so that you'll be working only with the necessary length. You'll also be able to blend the side seamlines easily and accurately as you smooth the jog that often occurs ...
Lynn MacIntyre, Marcy Tilton, 2009
4
10 Steps to Sales Success: The Proven System that Can ...
In Ten Steps to Sales Success, sales expert Tim Breithaupt both teaches and inspires -- providing a treasure-trove of practical tools and techniques designed to cover the entire selling process from A to Z. The book presents a complete ...
Tim Breithaupt, 2003
5
Word Smart: Building an Educated Vocabulary
DON'T STOP WITH THE DEFINITION The editors of the dictionary advise us to look up shorten if we want a better understanding of abridge, so let's do just that: shorten (shôr'tən), v.t., 1. to make short or shorter. 2. to reduce, decrease, take in,  ...
Adam Robinson, 2001
6
America's 1st Patriotic Comic Book Hero The Shield
Journey back to the Golden Age of comics - a period that defined and shaped the course of comic books for years to come!
Harry Shorten, 2004
7
New Perspectives on Microsoft Office Project 2003, Introductory
N After developing the initial project plan, project managers often face the challenge of having to shorten the project without impacting its overall success or quality. Now that you've 3 learned how to find, format, and display the critical path , ...
Rachel Biheller Bunin, 2004
8
New Perspectives on Microsoft Project 2010: Introductory
After developing the initial project, project managers often face the challenge of having to shorten the project without impacting its overall success or quality. You can shorten the path by changing task information—working directly with task ...
Rachel Biheller Bunin, 2011
9
Concise Description of Islamic Law and Legal Opinions
given to him by a tyrant ruler then one must not shorten the prayer. One is also not allowed to shorten the prayer if one is hunting for leisure or is on a journey for enjoyment. However, if one is hunting to earn one's living or one's family's living,  ...
Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan Ṭūsī, 2008
10
Shorten
However, Shorten is still in use by some people because there are legally traded concert recordings in circulation that are encoded as Shorten files. Shorten files use the .shn file extension.
Jesse Russell, Ronald Cohn, 2012

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «SHORTEN»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term shorten is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Newspoll: Shorten support sinks deeper as ALP stretches lead
Bill Shorten's support has hit a record low 27 per cent as voters mark the Labor leader's performance as worse than Tony Abbott's, despite backing for the ALP ... «The Australian, Jul 15»
2
Griner seeks to annul marriage to Johnson0:47
Bill Shorten faces a destructive Coalition carbon tax scare campaign through to the next election after the damaging leak of draft Labor plans for an emissions ... «The Australian, Jul 15»
3
Bill Shorten challenges Prime Minister Tony Abbott to debate on …
Labor leader Bill Shorten has challenged Tony Abbott to take the fight against ... Mr Shorten faced heat during two days of interrogation last week for declaring a ... «Sydney Morning Herald, Jul 15»
4
Bill Shorten bruised but trade unions royal commission yet to reveal …
Opposition Leader Bill Shorten was bruised but not defeated in his first appearance before the trade union royal commission, after admitting his failure to declare ... «Sydney Morning Herald, Jul 15»
5
Bill Shorten outlines vision for Australia in passionate pub speech in …
In the video obtained by the ABC, rowdy Labor supporters cheer as an emotional Mr Shorten tells the crowd he dreams of an Australia where same-sex marriage ... «ABC Online, Jul 15»
6
Bill Shorten brushes off government attack ad as 'propaganda'
The 3½ minute ad, released on the Liberal Party's official YouTube channel on Friday, says Mr Shorten is "not a leader" and uses clips from the recently aired ... «Sydney Morning Herald, Jun 15»
7
'I am kicking myself': Bill Shorten admits lying to broadcaster Neil …
Opposition Leader Bill Shorten has admitted it was a mistake to lie to broadcaster Neil Mitchell about a secret meeting with Kevin Rudd during the 2013 Labor ... «Sydney Morning Herald, Jun 15»
8
Royal commission targets Shorten's ex-wife
The Abbott government's royal commission into union corruption has trawled through the personal affairs of Bill Shorten's ex-wife as part of its investigation of the ... «Sydney Morning Herald, Jun 15»
9
Bill Shorten's union took hundreds of thousands from building …
East Link joint venture builder Thiess John Holland paid Bill Shorten's union nearly $300,000, shortly after the project started in 2005. Photo: Bloomberg. «The Age, Jun 15»
10
Greens pension deal: Di Natale exposes stranded Shorten, Morrison …
Richard Di Natale has exposed Bill Shorten as being “stranded on an island of reactionary politics” after the new Greens leader struck a deal to cut payments for ... «The Australian, Jun 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Shorten [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/shorten>. Apr 2024 ».
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