Meaning of "subtract" in the English dictionary

ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD SUBTRACT

From Latin subtractus withdrawn, from subtrahere to draw away from beneath, from sub- + trahere to draw.

Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.

PRONUNCIATION OF SUBTRACT

subtract  [səbˈtrækt]

GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF SUBTRACT

Subtract is a verb.

The verb is the part of the sentence that is conjugated and expresses action and state of being.

See the conjugation of the verb subtract in English.

WHAT DOES SUBTRACT MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Subtraction

Subtraction is a mathematical operation that represents the operation of removing objects from a collection. It is signified by the minus sign. For example, in the picture on the right, there are 5 − 2 apples—meaning 5 apples with 2 taken away, which is a total of 3 apples. Therefore, 5 − 2 = 3. Besides counting fruits, subtraction can also represent combining other physical and abstract quantities using different kinds of objects: negative numbers, fractions, irrational numbers, vectors, decimals, functions, matrices and more. Subtraction follows several important patterns. It is anticommutative, meaning that changing the order changes the sign of the answer. It is not associative, meaning that when one subtracts more than two numbers, the order in which subtraction is performed matters. Subtraction of 0 does not change a number. Subtraction also obeys predictable rules concerning related operations such as addition and multiplication. All of these rules can be proven, starting with the subtraction of integers and generalizing up through the real numbers and beyond. General binary operations that continue these patterns are studied in abstract algebra.

Definition of subtract in the English dictionary

The definition of subtract in the dictionary is to calculate the difference between by subtraction. Other definition of subtract is to remove from the whole.

CONJUGATION OF THE VERB TO SUBTRACT

PRESENT

Present

I subtract

you subtract

he/she/it subtracts

we subtract

you subtract

they subtract

Present continuous

I am subtracting

you are subtracting

he/she/it is subtracting

we are subtracting

you are subtracting

they are subtracting

Present perfect

I have subtracted

you have subtracted

he/she/it has subtracted

we have subtracted

you have subtracted

they have subtracted

Present perfect continuous

I have been subtracting

you have been subtracting

he/she/it has been subtracting

we have been subtracting

you have been subtracting

they have been subtracting

Present tense is used to refer to circumstances that exist at the present time or over a period that includes the present time. The present perfect refers to past events, although it can be considered to denote primarily the resulting present situation rather than the events themselves.

PAST

Past

I subtracted

you subtracted

he/she/it subtracted

we subtracted

you subtracted

they subtracted

Past continuous

I was subtracting

you were subtracting

he/she/it was subtracting

we were subtracting

you were subtracting

they were subtracting

Past perfect

I had subtracted

you had subtracted

he/she/it had subtracted

we had subtracted

you had subtracted

they had subtracted

Past perfect continuous

I had been subtracting

you had been subtracting

he/she/it had been subtracting

we had been subtracting

you had been subtracting

they had been subtracting

Past tense forms express circumstances existing at some time in the past,

FUTURE

Future

I will subtract

you will subtract

he/she/it will subtract

we will subtract

you will subtract

they will subtract

Future continuous

I will be subtracting

you will be subtracting

he/she/it will be subtracting

we will be subtracting

you will be subtracting

they will be subtracting

Future perfect

I will have subtracted

you will have subtracted

he/she/it will have subtracted

we will have subtracted

you will have subtracted

they will have subtracted

Future perfect continuous

I will have been subtracting

you will have been subtracting

he/she/it will have been subtracting

we will have been subtracting

you will have been subtracting

they will have been subtracting

The future is used to express circumstances that will occur at a later time.

CONDITIONAL

Conditional

I would subtract

you would subtract

he/she/it would subtract

we would subtract

you would subtract

they would subtract

Conditional continuous

I would be subtracting

you would be subtracting

he/she/it would be subtracting

we would be subtracting

you would be subtracting

they would be subtracting

Conditional perfect

I would have subtract

you would have subtract

he/she/it would have subtract

we would have subtract

you would have subtract

they would have subtract

Conditional perfect continuous

I would have been subtracting

you would have been subtracting

he/she/it would have been subtracting

we would have been subtracting

you would have been subtracting

they would have been subtracting

Conditional or "future-in-the-past" tense refers to hypothetical or possible actions.

IMPERATIVE

Imperative

you subtract
we let´s subtract
you subtract

The imperative is used to form commands or requests.

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

Infinitive

to subtract

Past participle

subtracted

Present Participle

subtracting

Infinitive shows the action beyond temporal perspective. The present participle or gerund shows the action during the session. The past participle shows the action after completion.

SYNONYMS OF «SUBTRACT»

The following words have a similar or identical meaning as «subtract» and belong to the same grammatical category.

synonyms of subtract

deduct · detract · diminish · remove · take away · take off · withdraw

TRANSLATION OF SUBTRACT

Find out the translation of subtract to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.

The translations of subtract from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «subtract» in English.

• Translator English - Chinese: 减去
• Translator English - Spanish: restar
• English: subtract
• Translator English - Hindi: घटाना
• Translator English - Arabic: يَطْرَح
• Translator English - Russian: вычитать
• Translator English - Portuguese: subtrair
• Translator English - Bengali: বিয়োগ করা
• Translator English - French: soustraire
• Translator English - Malay: Tolak
• Translator English - German: subtrahieren
• Translator English - Japanese: 引く
• Translator English - Korean: 빼다
• Translator English - Javanese: Nyuda
• Translator English - Vietnamese: trừ
• Translator English - Tamil: கழித்தால்
• Translator English - Marathi: वजा करणे
• Translator English - Turkish: çıkarmak
• Translator English - Italian: sottrarre
• Translator English - Polish: odjąć
• Translator English - Ukrainian: віднімати
• Translator English - Romanian: a scădea
• Translator English - Greek: αφαιρώ
• Translator English - Afrikaans: trek
• Translator English - Swedish: subtrahera
• Translator English - Norwegian: trekke fra

8 QUOTES WITH «SUBTRACT»

Famous quotes and sentences with the word subtract.

1

Leon Battista Alberti

Beauty: the adjustment of all parts proportionately so that one cannot add or subtract or change without impairing the harmony of the whole.

2

Urs Fischer

Take a relief. You draw it, you carve it out. Later you build it up from a flat surface. There is no other way to do a sculpture - you either add or you subtract.

3

Ian Fleming

Most marriages don't add two people together. They subtract one from the other.

4

Robert Grosseteste

And with the money from your corn, from your rents, and from the issues of pleas in your courts, and from your stock, arrange the expenses of your kitchen and your wines and your wardrobe and the wages of servants, and subtract your stock.

5

Caroline Knapp

These are big trade-offs for a simple piece of cake - add five hundred calories, subtract well-being, allure, and self-esteem - and the feelings behind them are anything but vain or shallow.

6

Petrarch

A short cut to riches is to subtract from our desires.

7

Jodi Rell

The best math lesson we can teach college students this year is to subtract a tuition increase and benefit from the dividends of higher education.

8

Howard Rheingold

As for Twitter, I've found that you have to learn how to make it add value rather than subtract hours from one's day. Certainly, it affords narcissism and distraction.

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «SUBTRACT»

Discover the use of subtract in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to subtract and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.

How to Add & Subtract, Grade 1

Learning. Notes. In this unit the children will learn about place value (tens and ones) and how to add and subtract two- digit numbers without regrouping. Materials. • beans • plastic storage bags • craft sticks • 3" x 5" (8 cm x 13 cm) index cards • ...

Mary Rosenberg, 2000

Subtract Two-Digit Numbers

First, look to see if you have enough ones to subtract. If not, trade 1 ten for 10 ones. Then subtract tens and ones. L You trade 1 ten for 10 ones. Now you have 2 tens and 15 ones. Subtract 19. 13 35 – 19 = ? Subtract Your Way • Subtract 43  ...

April Barth, 2009

Subtract on a Number Line

Subtract on a Number Line Word count 94 i ou can use a number line for subtraction. Targeting Maths Literacy Set 2 • Early Reading levels 4-7 Big Book Student Book 1 Student Book 2 Student Book 3 Instructional level text Numbers to 50 ...

‎2006

Arithmetricks: 50 Easy Ways to Add, Subtract, Multiply, and ...

Become a mental-math master and astound your friends, family, and teachers with .

Edward H. Julius, 1995

I Can Subtract Bills and Coins

Learn how to count, identify, add, and subtract money in the I Like Мопе series. Э 1 Can Subtract Bills and Coins $ "THESE FUN BOOKS GIVE YOUNG READERS A S CLEAR AND SIMPLE EXPLANATION OF U.S. COINS Ф $8 AND BILLS, ...

Rebecca Wingard-Nelson, 2009

Let's Subtract Money

Kelly Doudna. Kelly Doudna Consulting Editor Monica Marx, M.A./Reading Specialist Money Let's Subtract Money Published by SandCastleTM, an imprint of ABDO Publishing Company, 4940.

Kelly Doudna, 2010

Let's Subtract Coins

Kelly Doudna Coins Let's Subtract Coins Published by SandCastleTM, an imprint of ABDO Publishing Company, 4940. Consulting Editor Monica Marx, M.A./ Reading Specialist airplane a machine that flies and carries people and cargo.

Kelly Doudna, 2010

Let's Subtract Bills

Kelly Doudna. Let's Subtract Bills Bills Kelly Doudna Consulting Editor Monica Marx, M.A./Reading Specialist.

Kelly Doudna, 2003

I Can Subtract, It's Not an Act!

Tracy Kompelien. eight I see that there are cherries. I take away3 and. I Can Subtract, It's Not an Act! 8.

Tracy Kompelien, 2010

Drive-Thru Menu Math: Add & Subtract Money

Add the prices on the receipt to find the subtotal. 2. Use the tax table to find the amount of tax for the subtotal. 3. Add the subtotal and the tax to find the total. 4. Subtract the amount paid from the total to find the change. Name Follow these steps ...

Remedia Publications, 2009

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «SUBTRACT»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term subtract is used in the context of the following news items.

USF roster: Add Nicholas, subtract Calloway

Nine days before the start of preseason camp, USF has released its updated roster, depth chart and staff assignments, which collectively feature some notable ... «Tampabay.com, Jul 15»

The 3 big add-subtract questions in Yankees' division hunt

I know their fans who see every flaw will find this difficult to believe, but the Yankees entered the final day of June the favorite to win the AL East, according to the ... «New York Post, Jun 15»

To add Aldridge, Rockets would have to subtract a lot

Houston Rockets guard Corey Brewer (33) reacts to hitting a shot against the Los Angeles Clippers during the second quarter of Game 7 of the NBA Western ... «Houston Chronicle, Jun 15»

Sumner schools subtract eighth grade algebra

The Sumner County Board of Education voted Tuesday night to stop offering Algebra I to eighth-graders, replacing it with a new course of advanced ... «The Tennessean, Jun 15»

Jets add one former Patriot tight end and subtract another

The Jets reportedly made an unsuccessful waiver claim for Tim Wright, but that didn't lead them to bring their quest to add a former Patriots tight end to a halt. «NBCSports.com, Jun 15»

SOTT Podcast: Texans Add and Subtract

SOTT Podcast: Texans Add and Subtract. P.D. StarrOwner/Editor. State of the Texans Podcast discuss the working of the Houston Texans over the past couple of ... «InsideHouston.com, May 15»

Addition: The New Subtraction

In the video above, the MinutePhysics team demonstrates how addition can be used to solve subtraction problems. It requires budding modular mathematicians ... «Slate Magazine, May 15»

House wants to subtract doctor from execution equation

Raleigh, N.C. — House lawmakers took a step Tuesday toward ending the de facto moratorium on the death penalty in North Carolina. By law, when someone is ... «WRAL.com, Apr 15»

Alberta election debate 'math' remark could subtract voters for PC's …

It wasn't even close. Alberta NDP leader Rachel Notley won the debate. Wildrose Party Leader Brian Jean won over voters. And Progressive Conservative ... «National Post, Apr 15»

Bombers add two and subtract one

WINNIPEG — After only a brief stint on the Winnipeg Blue Bombers active roster running back Sam McGuffie has been given his walking papers by the football ... «Globalnews.ca, Apr 15»