Meaning of "supernumerary" in the English dictionary

ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD SUPERNUMERARY

From Late Latin supernumerārius, from Latin super- + numerus number.

Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.

PRONUNCIATION OF SUPERNUMERARY

supernumerary  [ˌsuːpəˈnjuːmərərɪ]

GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF SUPERNUMERARY

Supernumerary can act as a noun and an adjective.

A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

The adjective is the word that accompanies the noun to determine or qualify it.

WHAT DOES SUPERNUMERARY MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Supernumerary

Supernumerary is an adjective which means "exceeding the usual number". When used as a noun, "supernumerary" means a temporary employee, additional society member, or extra manpower, usually in a function which has a temporary contract. Its counterpart, "numerary", is a civil designation for persons who are incorporated in a fixed or permanent way to a society or group, meaning a regular member of the working staff; permanent staff or member. The terms supernumerary and "numerary" have long been commonly used in the Spanish and Latin American academy and government; they are now also used in countries all over the world, such as France, Great Britain, Italy, and the US. For example, in the Roman army, supernumerarii were either public officers attendant to several of the Roman magistrates or a kind of soldier who filled the places of those killed or disabled by their wounds, or otherwise brought up the ranks to strength. The supernumerary role is commonplace in numerous fields. For example, there are supernumerary actors, judges, knights, ladies, military personnel, ministers, police officers, professors, and writers.

Definition of supernumerary in the English dictionary

The first definition of supernumerary in the dictionary is exceeding a regular or proper number; extra. Other definition of supernumerary is functioning as a substitute or assistant with regard to a regular body or staff. Supernumerary is also a person or thing that exceeds the normal, required, or regular number.

SYNONYMS OF «SUPERNUMERARY»

The following words have a similar or identical meaning as «supernumerary» and belong to the same grammatical category.

synonyms of supernumerary

excess · excessive · extra · odd · redundant · spare · superfluous · surplus · unrequired

TRANSLATION OF SUPERNUMERARY

Find out the translation of supernumerary to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.

The translations of supernumerary from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «supernumerary» in English.

• Translator English - Chinese: 编外
• Translator English - Spanish: supernumerario
• English: supernumerary
• Translator English - Hindi: अधिसंख्य
• Translator English - Arabic: الزائدين
• Translator English - Russian: нештатная
• Translator English - Portuguese: supranumerário
• Translator English - Bengali: অতিরিক্ত
• Translator English - French: surnuméraire
• Translator English - Malay: Supernumerary
• Translator English - German: überzählig
• Translator English - Japanese: 端役
• Translator English - Korean: 정원 외의
• Translator English - Javanese: Supernumerary
• Translator English - Vietnamese: dư
• Translator English - Tamil: மிகை
• Translator English - Marathi: अतिरीक्त
• Translator English - Turkish: ihtiyaç fazlası işçi
• Translator English - Italian: soprannumerario
• Translator English - Polish: nadliczbowych
• Translator English - Ukrainian: нештатна
• Translator English - Romanian: supranumerar
• Translator English - Greek: υπεράριθμα
• Translator English - Afrikaans: oortollige
• Translator English - Swedish: övertalig
• Translator English - Norwegian: statist

QUOTES WITH «SUPERNUMERARY»

Famous quotes and sentences with the word supernumerary.

1

Hermann Eilts

I was initially assigned to the American Consulate in Aden, not as Principal Officer but as a supernumerary officer to handle Yemen affairs. We had no resident diplomatic mission in Yemen at the time. People from Aden went up to Yemen regularly.

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «SUPERNUMERARY»

Discover the use of supernumerary in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to supernumerary and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.

Small Supernumerary Marker Chromosomes (sSMC): A Guide for ...

Approximately one third of sSMC carriers show clinical symptoms, while the remaining two thirds manifest no phenotypic effects.This guide represents the first book ever published on this topic.

Thomas Liehr, 2011

Human Malformations and Related Anomalies

28.10 Supernumerary Kidney Definition A supernumerary kidney is one, or rarely more than one, additional kidney with its own blood supply and pelvicaliceal system. It is also termed accessory kidney or renal duplication. It does not include  ...

Roger E. Stevenson Director, Judith G. Hall Professor of Pediatrics University of British Columbia, 2005

Rosen's Breast Pathology

ECTOPIC BREAST TISSUE There are two general patterns ofectopic mammary tissue: supernumerary breasts and aberrant breast tissue. In most instances these types are distinguishable, but there are situations in which the distinction is  ...

Paul Peter Rosen, 2001

Rebhun's Diseases of Dairy Cattle

Figure 8-12 Co-joined supernumerary teats may communicate with a separate gland or the gland of the major teat. Figure 8-13 Keratin corn on the left hind teat of a heifer. Juvenile tumors of the skin adjacent to the teats of two heifers have ...

Thomas J. Divers, Simon Francis Peek, 2008

Echinoderm Research

Except for species of the genus Luidia, which form the supernumerary radial canals either before or after metamorphosis, species that form the supernumerary radial canals before metamorphosis have direct or non-brachiolarian development ...

Michel Jangoux, 1990

Clinical Outline of Oral Pathology: Diagnosis and Treatment

24:1045, 1987. ALTERATIONS IN NUMBER: SUPERNUMERARY TEETH Hyperdontia Sex: No predilection Clinical Features: Simple hyperdontia is not uncommon. The supernumerary teeth may be eumorphic but are usually heteromorphic.

Lewis R. Eversole, 2001

Abnormal Skeletal Phenotypes: From Simple Signs to Complex ...

Supernumerary Ribs ^ [Increase in the number of ribs] Accessory ribs can arise at the cervical, thoracic, or pelvic level. Cervical ribs can develop with a unilateral or bilateral distribution, most commonly at the level of the seventh cervical ...

Alessandro Castriota-Scanderbeg, Bruno Dallapiccola, 2005

The supernumerary, or, Lights and shadows of itinerancy

Elijah Woolsey. has them, and I think they are very valuable. I heard her read them, and if I had them here I would write them down.* He was a great sufferer. But his sufferings are over. All who saw him in his last moments were greatly affected ...

Elijah Woolsey, 1845

Pediatric Dentistry: A Clinical Approach

Figure 15-15 (a) Ectopic position of right maxillary central incisor due to a supernumerary tooth in the region causing root angulation and displacement of the central incisor. After removal of the supernumerary tooth and surgical exposure the ...

Goran Koch, Sven Poulsen, 2009

Early Modern Human Evolution in Central Europe: The People ...

Others frequently have irregular multiple cusps. If they erupt, supernumerary teeth are often found to lingual of the dental arcade, but often they do not erupt and can only be detected in radiographs. Dental polygenesis is found widely among ...

Erik Trinkaus, Jiří Svoboda, 2006

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «SUPERNUMERARY»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term supernumerary is used in the context of the following news items.

AUD creates one supernumerary seat in every undergraduate …

AUD CREATES ONE SUPERNUMERARY SEAT IN EVERY UNDERGRADUATE PROGRAMME FOR ST CATEGORY CANDIDATES FROM OUTSIDE THE NCT ... «E-Pao.net, Jul 15»

Legislation would end supernumerary DAs, clerks

So if one dies the day after being appointed a supernumerary, a spouse receives nothing. In exchange for the salaries, which they don't pay anything into, the ... «Times Daily, Jun 15»

One group of retired Alabama govt. employees still receives 75% of …

A supernumerary DA can be appointed after serving as a DA for 10 years, and must keep current on all continuing education and legal certifications for the ... «Yellowhammer News, Jun 15»

Hundreds of education assistants surplus to requirements, Minister …

Mr Collier has now confirmed in State Parliament 366 public primary school and 99 public secondary school education assistants were "supernumerary". «ABC Online, Apr 15»

LDC: Supernumerary Posts get Cabinet Nod

THIRUVANANTHAPURAM : The Cabinet has decided to create supernumerary posts for vacancies in LDC posts arising till June 30 and report the same to the ... «The New Indian Express, Mar 15»

Jammu and Kashmir government approves 3000 posts for Kashmiri …

The Jammu and Kashmir government on Tuesday approved 3,000 supernumerary posts to Kashmiri Pandit migrants under the Prime Minister's package in the ... «Daily News & Analysis, Mar 15»

3 new IAS officers appointed Supernumerary Additional Collector

Three Gujarat government officers who were last month promoted to IAS cadre have been appointed in three districts as Supernumerary Additional Collector – a ... «DeshGujarat, Feb 15»

What This Bond Villain Can Teach You About Extra Nipples

Supernumerary nipples come in eight classifications, the most mild of which can be as inconspicuous as an odd patch of hair on the skin. Others resemble moles ... «io9, Jan 15»

It's raining judges in Ontario

Well-known Windsor labour lawyer George W. King, has been appointed to the Superior Court to replace Justice Steven Rogin, who went supernumerary April ... «Canadian Lawyer Magazine, Dec 14»

Amendment on ballot to end supernumerary retirement for sheriff …

A local amendment to move the Cullman County sheriff and revenue commissioner from the county's supernumerary program to state retirement failed in 2010 ... «Cullman Times Online, Nov 14»