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To judge from all Communist papers, magazines and brochures, and from all public assemblies, one might even surmise that a revolt of the poor peasants in Western Europe might break out at any moment!
Herman Gorter

Meaning of "surmise" in the English dictionary

Dictionary
DICTIONARY
section

ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD SURMISE

From Old French, from surmettre to accuse, from Latin supermittere to throw over, from super- + mittere to send.
info
Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF SURMISE

surmise  [sɜːˈmaɪz] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF SURMISE

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Surmise is a verb and can also act as a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

The verb is the part of the sentence that is conjugated and expresses action and state of being.

See the conjugation of the verb surmise in English.

WHAT DOES SURMISE MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Definition of surmise in the English dictionary

The definition of surmise in the dictionary is to infer from incomplete or uncertain evidence. Other definition of surmise is an idea inferred from inconclusive evidence.


CONJUGATION OF THE VERB TO SURMISE

PRESENT

Present
I surmise
you surmise
he/she/it surmises
we surmise
you surmise
they surmise
Present continuous
I am surmising
you are surmising
he/she/it is surmising
we are surmising
you are surmising
they are surmising
Present perfect
I have surmised
you have surmised
he/she/it has surmised
we have surmised
you have surmised
they have surmised
Present perfect continuous
I have been surmising
you have been surmising
he/she/it has been surmising
we have been surmising
you have been surmising
they have been surmising
Present tense is used to refer to circumstances that exist at the present time or over a period that includes the present time. The present perfect refers to past events, although it can be considered to denote primarily the resulting present situation rather than the events themselves.

PAST

Past
I surmised
you surmised
he/she/it surmised
we surmised
you surmised
they surmised
Past continuous
I was surmising
you were surmising
he/she/it was surmising
we were surmising
you were surmising
they were surmising
Past perfect
I had surmised
you had surmised
he/she/it had surmised
we had surmised
you had surmised
they had surmised
Past perfect continuous
I had been surmising
you had been surmising
he/she/it had been surmising
we had been surmising
you had been surmising
they had been surmising
Past tense forms express circumstances existing at some time in the past,

FUTURE

Future
I will surmise
you will surmise
he/she/it will surmise
we will surmise
you will surmise
they will surmise
Future continuous
I will be surmising
you will be surmising
he/she/it will be surmising
we will be surmising
you will be surmising
they will be surmising
Future perfect
I will have surmised
you will have surmised
he/she/it will have surmised
we will have surmised
you will have surmised
they will have surmised
Future perfect continuous
I will have been surmising
you will have been surmising
he/she/it will have been surmising
we will have been surmising
you will have been surmising
they will have been surmising
The future is used to express circumstances that will occur at a later time.

CONDITIONAL

Conditional
I would surmise
you would surmise
he/she/it would surmise
we would surmise
you would surmise
they would surmise
Conditional continuous
I would be surmising
you would be surmising
he/she/it would be surmising
we would be surmising
you would be surmising
they would be surmising
Conditional perfect
I would have surmise
you would have surmise
he/she/it would have surmise
we would have surmise
you would have surmise
they would have surmise
Conditional perfect continuous
I would have been surmising
you would have been surmising
he/she/it would have been surmising
we would have been surmising
you would have been surmising
they would have been surmising
Conditional or "future-in-the-past" tense refers to hypothetical or possible actions.

IMPERATIVE

Imperative
you surmise
we let´s surmise
you surmise
The imperative is used to form commands or requests.
NONFINITE VERB FORMS
Infinitive
to surmise
Past participle
surmised
Present Participle
surmising
Infinitive shows the action beyond temporal perspective. The present participle or gerund shows the action during the session. The past participle shows the action after completion.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH SURMISE


anonymise
əˈnɒnɪˌmaɪz
anonymize
əˈnɒnɪˌmaɪz
atomize
ˈætəˌmaɪz
compromise
ˈkɒmprəˌmaɪz
customize
ˈkʌstəˌmaɪz
demise
dɪˈmaɪz
economize
ɪˈkɒnəˌmaɪz
epitomise
ɪˈpɪtəˌmaɪz
itemize
ˈaɪtəˌmaɪz
legitimize
lɪˈdʒɪtɪˌmaɪz
maximize
ˈmæksɪˌmaɪz
minimise
ˈmɪnɪˌmaɪz
minimize
ˈmɪnɪˌmaɪz
optimize
ˈɒptɪˌmaɪz
presurmise
ˌpriːsɜːˈmaɪz
randomize
ˈrændəˌmaɪz
remise
rɪˈmaɪz
sodomise
ˈsɒdəˌmaɪz
sodomize
ˈsɒdəˌmaɪz
victimize
ˈvɪktɪˌmaɪz

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE SURMISE

surjection
surjective
surlier
surliest
surlily
surliness
surly
surmaster
surmisable
surmisal
surmiser
surmount
surmountable
surmountableness
surmounter
surmullet
surname
surnominal
surpass
surpassable

WORDS THAT END LIKE SURMISE

a lick and a promise
atomise
autotomise
breach of promise
camise
chemise
eglomise
Islamise
itemise
macadamise
major premise
maximise
minor premise
mise
overpromise
premise
promise
smise
systemise
tamise

Synonyms and antonyms of surmise in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

SYNONYMS OF «SURMISE»

The following words have a similar or identical meaning as «surmise» and belong to the same grammatical category.
synonyms of surmise

Translation of «surmise» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF SURMISE

Find out the translation of surmise to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of surmise from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «surmise» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

猜测
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

suponer
570 millions of speakers

English

surmise
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

शंका
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

نخلص
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

предположить
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

conjeturar
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

অনুমান
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

conjecturer
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Suram
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

vermuten
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

推測する
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

추측하다
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Surmise
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

sự phỏng đoán
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

நினை
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

अनुमान करणे
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

tahmin
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

presumere
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

przypuszczać
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

припустити
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

presupune
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

υποθέσουμε
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

vermoed
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

förmoda
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

anta
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of surmise

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «SURMISE»

The term «surmise» is regularly used and occupies the 58.036 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Regularly used
73
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «surmise» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of surmise
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «surmise».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «SURMISE» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «surmise» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «surmise» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about surmise

EXAMPLES

4 QUOTES WITH «SURMISE»

Famous quotes and sentences with the word surmise.
1
John Dewey
Man lives in a world of surmise, of mystery, of uncertainties.
2
Herman Gorter
To judge from all Communist papers, magazines and brochures, and from all public assemblies, one might even surmise that a revolt of the poor peasants in Western Europe might break out at any moment!
3
Omar Khayyam
Living Life Tomorrow's fate, though thou be wise, Thou canst not tell nor yet surmise; Pass, therefore, not today in vain, For it will never come again.
4
Ellen Willis
You don't have to be Sigmund Freud to surmise that war has a perverse appeal for the human race, nor is the attraction limited to religious fanatics committing mass murder and suicide for the greater glory of God.

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «SURMISE»

Discover the use of surmise in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to surmise and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Wild Surmise
Meanwhile, her husband Daniel mourns the demise of his marriage and his life. Full of Dorothy Porter's customary bite and sensuality, Wild Surmise is an engrossing duet between two passionately estranged voices.
Dorothy Porter, 2012
2
Invincible Surmise
When you buy the General Books edition of this book you get free trial access to Million-Books.com where you can select from more than a million books for free. You can also preview the book there.
Granville Paul Smith, 2009
3
Wild Surmise: A Dissident View
A Dissident View Rob Nilsson. KD Davis, Richard Peterson and Dan Zastrow and the rest of the staff have supported my efforts for over 30 years. Without them I could have been crying in the wilderness for a long time. Although I'm not ...
Rob Nilsson, 2013
4
Surmise of the Circaea
No part of this book may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, without prior permission in writing from the Publishers. ISBN: 978-1-105-58037-6 Surmise of the Circaea Published by LuLu Written by ...
Mike Peril
5
A Wild Surmise: New and Selected Poems and Recordings
The new book by Eloise Klein Healy, A Wild Surmise: New & Selected Poems & Recordings brings together nearly four decades of work immediately recognizable for its uniquely tuned sense of craft and searching, sensuous explorations of love, ...
Eloise Klein Healy, 2013
6
A Study in Surmise: The Making of Sherlock Holmes
Suggests the real people and events which inspired Sir Arthur Conan Doyle to create Sherlock Homes and his adventures
Michael Harrison, 1984
7
The English Reports
And he said, that he had searched the books, and the Book of Entries, and there is not any such case, but some surmise is made, as for that, that he had tithe of corn in specie where the land is inclosed ; and so the corn better. Hutton. It ought  ...
‎1912
8
An Introduction to Statistical Analysis of Random Arrays
WIGNER SURMISE Wigner [Wigl] (see also [Mehl,2]) proposed the following rules for spacing distribution: In the sequence of levels with the same spin and parity, called a simple sequence, the probability density for a spacing, divided by  ...
Vâčeslav Leonidovič Girko, 1998
9
The Century dictionary and cyclopedia: a work of universal ...
surmisalt (ser-mi'zal), n. [< surmise + -al.] Surmise. While green years are upon my head, from this needless i I shall hope to dissuade the intelligent and equal Milton, Church-Government, 11., Int. surmisant (ser-ml'zant), n. [< surmise + -ant.
William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin Eli Smith, 1897
10
The Century Dictionary: An Encyclopedic Lexicon of the ...
While green years are upon my head, from this needless surmisal I shall hope to dissuade the intelligent and equal auditor. Milton, Church-Government, 11, Int. Slirmisant (aer-mi'zant), n. [< surmise + -ant.] One who surmises, in any sense; ...
William Dwight Whitney, 1891

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «SURMISE»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term surmise is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Fans Surmise Girls' Generation Will Come Back With Nighttime …
That's what some fans of the SM Entertainment act are speculating. Fans of the hugely popular K-pop girl group Girls' Generation picked up on hints that some of ... «KpopStarz, Jun 15»
2
The uproar over a joke in Louis CK's Saturday Night Live monologue
Which from you can only surmise that it must be really good!” said Louis CK. Some folks were offended, calling his stunt anything but funny. While others ... «fox2now.com, May 15»
3
Hillary is running scared
I can only surmise that Democrats oppose such a change in the 14th Amendment because it might deprive them of future votes. Michael V. Ernest, Catonsville. «Baltimore Sun, May 15»
4
Garbage: Our Branded Condoms Are Rubbish Now
As a result of this knowledge I think it fair to surmise that the garbage condoms that came out around the same time are NO LONGER a reliable means of birth ... «Xfm, May 15»
5
Obama's Three Premises
Based on President Obama's actions of the past seven years, one can surmise that his worldview is based on three major premises. His economic perspective is ... «American Thinker, Apr 15»
6
Giants free agent takeaways: What to surmise from the 13 signings
When the Giants went to work last year in free agency, they noticed an aging, wart-filled roster that needed a massive overhaul. Fourteen veteran signings from ... «NJ.com, Mar 15»
7
Kale Mac, Orgasms in Paris, and Sean Penn Sucks in Bed (we …
Kale Mac, Orgasms in Paris, and Sean Penn Sucks in Bed (we surmise): Wednesday 3-11-15 Recap! Submitted by Danielle on 03/11/15 at 11:00am. «WAAF.com, Mar 15»
8
Mystery tunnel: five things we can surmise about the deep hole …
Police have no idea who dug an almost two-metre high and 70 centimetre-wide tunnel in the woods north of Toronto, near York University and a Pan Am Games ... «National Post, Feb 15»
9
Biblical city of Libnah found, archaeologists surmise
Biblical city of Libnah found, archaeologists surmise. Finds at Tel Burna increasingly strengthen the theory that the town was a Judahite stronghold; it also dates ... «Haaretz, Feb 15»
10
Commish: Don't surmise PED use
BRISTOL, Conn. -- Baseball commissioner Rob Manfred told ESPN.com on Thursday that he would advise Hall of Fame voters not to "surmise" that certain ... «ESPN, Feb 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Surmise [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/surmise>. Apr 2024 ».
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