10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «THEBAINE»
Discover the use of
thebaine in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to
thebaine and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
The Encyclopedia of Addictive Drugs
Thebaine Pronunciation: THEE-buh-een (also pronounced thi-BAY-in) Chemical
Abstracts Service Registry Number: 1 1 5-37-7 Formal Names: Paramorphine
Type: Depressant (opiate class). See page 22 Federal Schedule Listing:
Schedule ...
Richard Lawrence Miller, 2002
2
Pharmacognosy And Pharmacobiotechnology
the liberated alkaloid thebaine successively with chloroform. The- baine is
obtained after evaportion of chloroform under vaccuo. Characteristic Features 1 .
It is obtained as orthorhombic, rectangular plates by sublimation at 1 70- 180°C
under ...
3
Narcotic Drugs: Estimated World Requirements for 2007 ...
Thebaine: global manufacture, utilization and stocks,3 1986-2006 South África
Spain Gerniany 3.7% Others 22.2% Canada 8.0% Islamic Republic of Iran 10.0%
United Kingdom France 11.0% United States 12.9% 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94
...
United Nations: International Narcotics Control Board, 2007
4
CHROMATOGRAPHY OF ALKALOIDS, PART B: GAS-LIQUID ...
There has been an increased interest in Papaver bracteatum Lindl. because of
the relatively high content of thebaine in its latex, capsules, leaves and roots, and
a number of analytical methods for its quantitative determination have been ...
A. Baerheim-Svendsen, R. Verpoorte, 2011
5
Poppy: The Genus Papaver
No correlation was found between the thebaine content and yield in capsules
and in the roots (Levy et al., 1981). Therefore, both characteristics can be
improved by independent selections and individuals with a high alkaloid content
in both ...
6
Chemistry and Pharmacology
[H3O thebaine was first observed only in 1979 by Boden (308,309). Treatment of
a solution of thebaine (69) in THF with n-butyllithium at —78°C gave a deep red
solution of thebaine anion (309). Quenching with D20 yielded ...
7
A Comprehensive Guide to the Hazardous Properties of ...
7.10 THEBAINE Formula C19H21NO3; MW 311.37; CAS [115-37-7] Structure:
CH3O CH3O N O CH3 the methyl enol ether of codeinone Synonyms: 6,7,8,14-
tetradehydro-4,5- ̨-ep- oxy-3,6-dimethoxy-17-methylmorphinan; paramorphine ...
8
Estupefacientes: previsiones de las necesidades mundiales ...
Thebaine 63. Since 1999, thebaine has been manufactured mainly from poppy
straw with a high thebaine content,20 whereas before that year, opium had been
the main source for its extraction. To a much lesser extent, thebaine is also ...
International Narcotics Control Board, 2006
9
The World Heroin Market : Can Supply Be Cut?: Can Supply Be Cut?
Thebaine is, like morphine, an alkaloid of opium; unlike morphine, it is not used
therapeutically but is converted industrially into a variety of compounds, including
the painkiller oxycodone. The INCB attempts to balance supply and demand by ...
Letizia Paoli Professor of Criminology K.U. Leuven Faculty of Law, Victoria A. Greenfield Crowe Chair Professor in the Economics of the Defense Industrial Base in the Department of Economics U.S. Naval Academy, Peter Reuter Professor in the School of Public Policy and the Department of Criminology University of Maryland, 2009
10
Industrial Scale Natural Products Extraction
China UK Hungary France Czech Spain Australia Turkey Tons Figure 8.6
Quantity (in tons) of poppy straw rich in morphine (shaded) or thebaine (black)
produced in 2007 in the listed countries (Source ofdata: NCBI statistics). CPS
decreased ...
Hans-Jörg Bart, Stephan Pilz, 2011
10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «THEBAINE»
Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term
thebaine is used in the context of the following news items.
Science finds alkaloid STORRage key
Poppies would continue to be grown, for opium and thebaine production, for many years, he said. “We are not taking this and saying this is an opportunity to go ... «Stock & Land, Jul 15»
Home-Brewed Heroin On The Horizon -- A New Danger To The …
Morphine and codeine are used directly as painkillers while a third compound, thebaine, is a major ingredient for semi-synthetic opiates, including oxycodone ... «The Inquisitr, Jun 15»
Pharmaceuticals cut Tasmanian poppy crop by 4000 hectares
Mr Williams said Tasmanian Alkaloids, which led the move away from morphine into thebaine production, was making even deeper poppy crop cuts. «ABC Online, May 15»
GM sugar can be turned into morphine and heroin without using …
After culturing the engineered yeast with thebaine for four days, they detected morphine and codeine". However, Professor Smolke warned in Nature Chemical ... «International Business Times UK, May 15»
Tasmania's opium poppy growers face trouble ahead
It has been a big earner for the state, which grows up to 50 per cent of the planet's legal opiates — from which morphine, codeine and thebaine can be extracted ... «The Australian, Mar 15»
Sun Pharma to buy GSK's Opiates business in Australia
Over 90 per cent of the thebaine, codeine and morphine produced by GSK Australia is exported. “Opiates have been an important part of our Australian business ... «Business Standard, Mar 15»
Scientists use yeast to create Morphine
After some chemical fine tuning, they can feed the yeast a precursor chemical called thebaine, and get pure morphine in return. Thebaine is also an opiate, and ... «ZME Science, Sep 14»
DIY Opium Created From Yeast Draws on Science of Beer Brewing
Some of these steps are processes that naturally occur in the poppy plant, leading to the production of the opiates morphine, codeine and thebaine. Other steps ... «Newsweek, Sep 14»
Now We Don't Need Poppies: Scientists Create Opiates In A Lab
Specifically, Smolke and her team took thebaine, an opiate from poppies, put it into yeast that was hacked to include genes from a bacterium that eats dead ... «Co.Exist, Sep 14»
Poppy-free Painkillers in the Works from Stanford
By 2008, a paper published by Smolke and the team confirmed the yeast produced a precursor to thebaine. Now, the sugar developed from the yeast must ... «HCPLive, Sep 14»
