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Meaning of "zygosphene" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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PRONUNCIATION OF ZYGOSPHENE

zygosphene  [ˈzaɪɡəʊˌsfiːn] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF ZYGOSPHENE

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Zygosphene is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES ZYGOSPHENE MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Zygosphene-zygantrum articulation

The zygosphene-zygantrum articulation is an accessory joint between vertebrae found in several lepidosauromorph reptiles. This pivot joint consists of a forward facing, wedge-shaped process called the zygosphene, that fits in a depression on the rearside of the next vertebrae, called the zygantrum. The zygosphene sits between the prezygapophysis in the neural arch, whereas the zygantrum sits between the postzygapophysis. This joint is found in snakes, lacertids, teiids, Gymnophthalmids as well as in some iguanids and cordylids. It is also found in several fossil groups such as plesiosaurians, nothosaurians and pachypleurosaurians. It is absent in today's Monitor lizard, but occurs in fossil Varanids. The zygosphen-zygantrum joint function to stabilize the vertebral column. While it permits horizontal and vertical movements of the vertebral column, it prevents rotations of the single vertebrae against each other.

Definition of zygosphene in the English dictionary

The definition of zygosphene in the dictionary is a linking part of the vertebrae of snakes and lizards which fits into a zygantrum.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH ZYGOSPHENE


buprenorphine
bjuːˈprɛnɔːfiːn
caffein
ˈkæfiːn
caffeine
ˈkæfiːn
clomiphene
ˈkləʊmɪˌfiːn
dauphine
ˈdɔːfiːn
feen
fiːn
graphene
ˈɡræfiːn
Josephine
ˈdʒəʊzəˌfiːn
morphine
ˈmɔːfiːn
olefin
ˈəʊlɪˌfiːn
paraffine
ˈpærəˌfiːn
phene
fiːn
phosphene
ˈfɒsfiːn
phosphine
ˈfɒsfiːn
polyolefin
ˌpɒlɪˈəʊlɪˌfiːn
seraphine
ˈserəˌfiːn
sphene
sfiːn
thiophene
ˈθaɪəʊˌfiːn
toxaphene
ˈtɒksəˌfiːn
trephine
trɪˈfiːn

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE ZYGOSPHENE

zygomatic bone
zygomatic process
zygomorphic
zygomorphism
zygomorphous
zygomorphy
zygomycete
zygomycetous
zygon
zygophyllaceous
zygophyte
zygopleural
zygosis
zygosity
zygospore
zygosporic
zygote
zygotene
zygotic
zygotically

WORDS THAT END LIKE ZYGOSPHENE

achene
Asantehene
Athene
coryphene
disthene
ethene
hexachlorophene
hypersthene
menthene
naphthene
perchloroethene
polyethene
polythene
propoxyphene
tetrafluoroethene
xanthene

Synonyms and antonyms of zygosphene in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «zygosphene» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF ZYGOSPHENE

Find out the translation of zygosphene to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of zygosphene from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «zygosphene» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

zygosphene
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

zygosphene
570 millions of speakers

English

zygosphene
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

zygosphene
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

zygosphene
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

zygosphene
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

zygosphene
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

zygosphene
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

zygosphène
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Zygosphene
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

zygosphene
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

zygosphene
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

zygosphene
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Zygosphene
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

zygosphene
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

zygosphene
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

झीगोस्फेनी
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

zygosphene
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

zygosphene
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

zygosphene
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

zygosphene
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

zygosphene
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

zygosphene
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

zygosphene
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

zygosphene
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

zygosphene
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of zygosphene

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «ZYGOSPHENE»

The term «zygosphene» is barely ever used and occupies the 207.586 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Unused
3
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «zygosphene» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of zygosphene
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «zygosphene».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «ZYGOSPHENE» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «zygosphene» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «zygosphene» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about zygosphene

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «ZYGOSPHENE»

Discover the use of zygosphene in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to zygosphene and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Fossil Lizards of North America
On the anterior caudal, probably the first, a vestige of the rudimentary zygosphene is present in the form of two very small projecting points. (Sec pl. 10, fig. 2.) The single dorsal vertebra present in the type lacks the condylar end of the centrum ...
Charles Whitney Gilmore, 1978
2
Phylogenetic Relationships of the Lizard Families: Essays ...
Vertebral centrum constriction is a synapomorphy of Lanthanotus and Varanus. Based on other characters, the conditions in agamids*, teiids, and some booid snakes are convergent. 95 and 96. Zygosphene and zygantrum development ( Fig.
Richard Estes, Gregory K. Pregill, 1988
3
American Old and Middle Tertiary Larger Foraminifera and Corals
Measurements Vert.! Vert. H _ Mm Mm “Length of centrum (edge of glenoid cavity to convexity of condyle) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 24.0 20.5 Distance from summit of zygosphene to lower margin of glenoid cavity .
Thomas Wayland Vaughan, John West Wells, 1945
4
Ancient Marine Reptiles
Significant differences are also observed in the detailed structure of the zygosphene-zygantrum articulation. The zygosphene is an accessory articular process located between the prezygapophyses. In Nothosaurus, it appears partially ...
Jack M. Callaway, Elizabeth L. Nicholls, 1997
5
Fossil Snakes of North America: Origin, Evolution, ...
The zygosphene is much elevated and its summit concave. It is narrower than the cotyle. Its anterior surface is deeply excavated, and the lateral margins extend from the base downward and outward to the dorsal edge of the cotyle. The zygan - ...
J. Alan Holman, 2000
6
The Quarterly journal of the Geological Society of London
Cope's great work ; in every figure the zygosphene and zygantrum are absent. In most of these characters the Mosasaurians retain the type of the Lacertian vertebrae, and especially of the existing marine kinds. Where the Mosasaurian ...
7
Ceratosaurus (Dinosauria, Theropoda): A Revised Osteology
The table is unusual in the ventral flexure of the lateral half, such that the transverse process is oriented vertically. The posterior cervicals become very short anteroposteriorly. The zygosphene appears on the anterior cervicals as a slender, ...
James H. Madsen, Samuel Paul Welles, 2000
8
Paleontology and Geology of Laetoli: Human Evolution in ...
Aside from these features, in anterior view the zygosphene is narrow and thick; its concave anterior face bears a small median tubercle that originates from its ventral border and protrudes anteriorly. The zygosphenal roof is flat. The cotyle is  ...
Terry Harrison, 2011
9
Memoirs of the National Academy of Sciences
On the anterior caudal, probably the first, a vestige of the rudimentary zygosphene is present in the form of two very small projecting points. (See pi. 10, fig. 2.) The single dorsal vertebra present in the type lacks the condylar end of the centrum ...
‎1927
10
Palaeontologia Africana
This vertebra differs from mid-trunk vertebrae by characters that correspond to known intracolumnar variation: vertebra shorter; neural canal broader; cotyle smaller; zygosphene wider, thinner, and arched dorsally; hypapophysis present;  ...
‎1999

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Zygosphene [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/zygosphene>. Apr 2024 ».
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