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Meaning of "大宛" in the Chinese dictionary

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PRONUNCIATION OF 大宛 IN CHINESE

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WHAT DOES 大宛 MEAN IN CHINESE?

Click to see the original definition of «大宛» in the Chinese dictionary.
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Dawan

大宛

Dawan, when the Western Han Dynasty, refers to the region in the Central Asian region of the Fergana and residents, Dawan about today in the Fergana Basin. About 130 years ago, the Han Dynasty Ambassador Zhang Qian came to the Western Regions had come here, and in China, "Historical Records", "Han" are recorded. Chinese history books, Dawan has a considerable scale of urban civilization, the local residents have more than the characteristics of the Caucasian race, and live in the city around the city, the same customs and the South big summer. Dawan name may be the Alexander the Great in the 329 years after the conquest of the Fergana, because of the colonial descendants of the Greek descent here, the name of "Wan" (yuān) is likely to be from the Pali (Yavana) translated from. In the time of Central Asia, the Greeks were called from the Ionian people, so that "Dawan" might be "great love" in the word. Dawan gradually flourished under the Hellenistic Empire and the Greek-Baxterian kingdom, until the first 160 years were affected by the migration of the Great Moon, isolated from the Greek world. ... 大宛,是西汉时,泛指在中亚費爾干納區域居住的國家和居民,大宛國大概在今日費爾干納盆地。 前130年左右,漢朝大使張騫出使西域時曾來過此地,並於中國《史記》、《漢書》都有記載。中國史書中記載,大宛擁有相當規模的城市文明,當地居民五官多有高加索人種的特徵,並居住在城牆環繞的都市中,風俗與南方大夏相同。 大宛名稱可能是亞歷山大大帝於前329年征服費爾干纳後,因殖民於此地的希臘人後裔關係所取的,名稱上“宛”(yuān)很可能是從巴利語的耶婆那(Yavana)轉譯而來。耶婆那在當時中亞泛稱希臘人,從愛奧尼亞人轉譯而來,故此,“大宛”在字義上很可能是“大愛奧尼亞”。大宛在希臘化的塞琉古帝國和希臘-巴克特里亞王國統治下逐漸興盛繁榮,直到前160年遭到大月氏遷徙的影響,與希臘世界隔離。...

Definition of 大宛 in the Chinese dictionary

Dawan ancient name. One of the 36 countries of the Western Regions o Beitong Kangju o South and southwest with the large moon's o-production sweating blood horse. About this time the Soviet Union Fergana basin. See "Historical Records. Da Wan Biography "p" Han. Western Regions pass. Dawan country. " Because of its real estate name horse o also known as the horse as "Dawan." 大宛 古国名。为西域三十六国之一o北通康居o南面和西南面与大月氏接o产汗血马。大约在今苏联费尔干纳盆地。见《史记.大宛列传》p《汉书.西域传上.大宛国》。因其地产名马o后亦称骏马为"大宛"。
Click to see the original definition of «大宛» in the Chinese dictionary.
Click to see the automatic translation of the definition in English.

CHINESE WORDS THAT RHYME WITH 大宛


东宛
dong wan
天宛
tian wan
委宛
wei wan
wan
宛宛
wan wan
延宛
yan wan
立陶宛
li tao wan
粤宛
yue wan
萦宛
ying wan
西宛
xi wan
转转宛宛
zhuan zhuan wan wan
陶宛
tao wan

CHINESE WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE 大宛

头小尾
头鱼
头针
团结
团圆
碗茶
大宛
王风
王父
王好见

Synonyms and antonyms of 大宛 in the Chinese dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «大宛» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
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TRANSLATION OF 大宛

Find out the translation of 大宛 to 25 languages with our Chinese multilingual translator.
The translations of 大宛 from Chinese to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «大宛» in Chinese.

Chinese

大宛
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Spanish

Dawan
570 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - English

Dawan
510 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Hindi

Dawan
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator Chinese - Arabic

Dawan
280 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Russian

Dawan
278 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Portuguese

Dawan
270 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Bengali

Dawan
260 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - French

Dawan
220 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Malay

Dawan
190 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - German

Dawan
180 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Japanese

Dawan
130 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Korean

다완
85 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Javanese

Dawan
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator Chinese - Vietnamese

Dawan
80 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Tamil

Dawan
75 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Marathi

Dawan
75 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Turkish

Dawan
70 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Italian

Dawan
65 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Polish

Dawan
50 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Ukrainian

Dawan
40 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Romanian

Dawan
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator Chinese - Greek

Dawan
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator Chinese - Afrikaans

Dawan
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator Chinese - Swedish

Dawan
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator Chinese - Norwegian

Dawan
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of 大宛

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «大宛»

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The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «大宛» in the different countries.

Examples of use in the Chinese literature, quotes and news about 大宛

EXAMPLES

9 CHINESE BOOKS RELATING TO «大宛»

Discover the use of 大宛 in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to 大宛 and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in Chinese literature.
1
文明的足音
李焯芬、張倩儀 '互) / r 壼′ ˉ 世間桃源的風波去過大宛讀《大宛列傳》 敦煌被稱為漠通西域的門戶,那首先通到新疆的小西域,大宛卻是漢通大西域的門戶 o 號稱世界屋脊的帕米爾高原,束伸出長長的天山和崑崙山兩大山脈,將新疆包裹其間 o 在世界屋脊 ...
李焯芬、張倩儀, 2012
2
国学经典鉴赏手册(套装共10册):
张骞使西域(节自《大宛列传》)【《大宛列传》导读】本篇前边实际上是历史人物张骞的简传,他奉命出使大宛,途经匈奴时被扣,十多年后逃到大宛,在回汉途中又被匈奴所执,乘匈奴内乱才逃回汉朝。由于他曾亲身到过大宛,文章便由他的口中介绍了大宛各国的 ...
盛庆斌, 2015
3
大汉将军:
经过数日奔波,张骞与堂邑父二人来到大宛国境内。大宛国都城门,守门军士盘问张骞与堂邑父,张骞向军士出示汉节。二人被领到大宛国朝堂,大宛国王高坐在朝堂上。张骞向大宛王施礼:“大汉使臣张骞拜见大王。”大宛王道:“免礼,给汉使看座。”张骞坐了 ...
张兰夫, 2014
4
Historical Records of the Ban Family Volume Three - 第 5 页
雖然這次這一戰略目標並未達到,但他派往大宛、康居、月氏、大夏諸國的副使都收穫頗丰,帶同了這些國家派到漢廷的使者,「於是西北國始通於漢矣。」(《張賽傳》語)元鼎三年(前 114 年)張賽去世。由於張賽在西域諸國的名氣很大,以致漢廷將日後派往西域 ...
Qingyang Liu, 2014
5
丝路要道——玉门关:
而其中有个大宛国自认为离汉较远,所以独不派使者朝汉。汉武帝听出使大宛的使者回来说大宛出产天下最名贵的骏马——汗血宝马,汉武帝也最喜欢马。因此,便派壮士车令及其随从带着千金及用纯金铸的一匹马去大宛,换取汗血宝马。车令及其随从西出 ...
郑明武 李妮, 2014
6
汉魏六朝风云人物大观:
远征大宛张赛出使西域,沟通了汉与西域的往来。当时西域有数十小国,受匈奴的奴役,不堪其苦。张骞通西域后,他们才知道东方有一个汉帝国,不仅疆土广大,国家强盛,而且有高度的文化,十分富裕,便纷纷到汉朝来朝拜,进贡方物,推尊汉朝,自愿依附,以摆脱 ...
李树清, 2015
7
文物背后的中国历史
... 性情温顺,易于调教 o 大宛马体型高大,曾有这样的史话:一支装备汗血宝马的汊军在与外族作战时,敌军骑的是身材矮小的蒙古马,见汗血马高大魁梧,以为是异类,怯战败阵 o 大宛马还善于跳跃和舞蹈,运步有弹性,步伐稳健,故深得统治阶层的喜爱 o 大宛 ...
田率, ‎Esphere Media(美国艾思传媒), 2013
8
史记鉴赏(中华古文化经典丛书):
张蓦使西域(节自《大宛列传》)【《大宛列传》导读】本后前边实际上皇历史人物张骞的简传,他奉命出使大宛途经匈奴时被扣,十多年后逃到大宛,在回汊途中又被匈奴所执,乘匈奴内乱才逃回汊朝。由于他曾亲身到过大宛文章便由他的口中介绍了大宛备国的 ...
盛庆斌, 2013
9
奥秘世界知识文库(10本)——古城未解之谜:
张骞从西域回汉后给汉武帝带来了一则有意思的新闻,称他在大宛见到一种不可思议的宝马,叫“汗血马”。此马为牡马与牝马所生,汗如鲜血,在战场上飞奔如风,为天下罕见。从前汉武帝的骑兵乘的是蒙古草原小马,尽管也算剽悍勇猛,但却不及汗血马,因此汉 ...
蔡景仙 主编, 2013

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «大宛»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term 大宛 is used in the context of the following news items.
1
花花公子汉武帝为一个女人牺牲十万将士
为了得到这种宝马的种马,汉武帝派百余人的使团,带着一具用纯金制作的马到了“天马”的原产地大宛国的首府贰师城(今土库曼斯坦阿斯哈巴特城),但是,大宛国王不 ... «多维新闻网, Sep 15»
2
汉武帝西域战略:打破C形包围圈
汉朝伐大宛,是一次典型的“武力开埠+国际威慑”。在此之后,西域各国才真正认识到汉朝的强大,并从与汉朝的互使往来中,获得了大量经济红利。在汉与匈奴之间的 ... «新浪网, Sep 15»
3
历史上的今天:汉武帝出生其设“杀妃立太子”定律
汉武帝时期开疆拓土,击溃匈奴、东并朝鲜、南诛百越、西愈葱岭,征服大宛, ... 刘彻开拓汉朝最大版图,在各个领域均有建树,汉武盛世是中国历史上的三大盛世之一。 «华声在线, Jul 15»
4
五千年悬案:汉武帝一次艳遇搭上十万士兵性命
为了得到这种宝马的种马,汉武帝派百余人的使团,带着一具用纯金制作的马到了“天马”的原产地大宛国的首府贰师城(今土库曼斯坦阿斯哈巴特城),但是,大宛国王不 ... «搜狐, Jul 15»
5
新疆的前生今世
汉武帝又命李广利于太初元年(前104年)、三年两伐大宛(在今中亚费尔干纳盆地),使西域的许多城国相继臣服于汉。前102年,汉军攻破大宛城(今费尔干纳),汉朝在 ... «中华网, Jul 15»
6
借问良马何处有?——河西走廊的马文化
公元前104年,年富力强的汉武帝在完成了巡游中国的计划后又开始了新的征伐——大宛。攻伐大宛进而经营西域也是对匈奴战争的一部分。这一年的八月,出使西域 ... «中国甘肃网, Jun 15»
7
张骞将葡萄介绍到中国汉武帝时期开始种植
之后,大宛国内发生政变,新国王上台后,把自己的儿子送到汉朝,以表示臣服。和国王的儿子一起来的还有葡萄和苜蓿等种子,就这样,葡萄终于来到了中国!汉武帝 ... «中国新闻网, Mar 15»
8
新春走基层:拜城县群众跑旱船耍狮子闹社火
随着锣鼓响起,挂绿着红的男女老幼敲起震天的锣鼓、划起轻巧的旱船、踩起自如的高跷,幸福的笑容绽放在每个人的脸上。记者采访了拜城县大宛其农场社火队员肉 ... «中国广播网, Feb 15»
9
汉武帝征大宛或因其痴迷求仙相信大宛天马属龙种
汉武帝晚年伐大宛以求天马,除了求良马之种,以升级征伐匈奴的战马外,不能忽略,他还有期冀乘天马登昆仑山寻西王母的用意。《汉书·礼乐志》载有汉武帝获大宛 ... «中国新闻网, Feb 15»
10
找人假扮父母押房产骗贷80万当事人获刑六年六个月
同年7月19日,朱某某骗取大宛公司典当贷款80万元,用于偿还个人高利贷。朱某某父母得知上述情况后,以非本人办理委托公证为由,向公证处提出公证异议,公证处 ... «东方网, Jan 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. 大宛 [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-zh/da-wan-2>. Dec 2024 ».
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