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Meaning of "地衣" in the Chinese dictionary

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PRONUNCIATION OF 地衣 IN CHINESE

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WHAT DOES 地衣 MEAN IN CHINESE?

Click to see the original definition of «地衣» in the Chinese dictionary.
Click to see the automatic translation of the definition in English.
地衣

Lichen

地衣

... no changes ... no changes ... no changes ... no changes ... no changes ... no changes ... no changes ... no changes ... no changes ... no changes ... lichens are symbiosis composed of microscopic green algae or cyanobacteria and filamentous fungi. Symbiosis algae and fungi in their respective division of labor, algae responsible for photosynthesis to create nutrition, and fungi are responsible for the absorption of water and inorganic salts. The outer shape of the lichen is formed by fungi and is named according to fungi. Fungi usually make up most of the lichen body, but not in filamentous and gelatinous lichens. The fungus in the lichens is usually a member of the ascomycete, and is rarely a member of the Basidiomide. Some lichen taxonomists place the lichen on the algae plant door (or lichen plant door), but this approach ignores the fact that its members belong to different lines. Lichens plant about 18,000 species. ... ... no changes... no changes... no changes... no changes... no changes... no changes... no changes... no changes... no changes... no changes... no changes... 地衣,是由微觀的綠藻或藍藻與絲狀的真菌群叢組成的共生生物。共生體中藻類和真菌各自分工,藻類負責進行光合作用製造營養,而真菌負責吸收水分和無機鹽。地衣的外部形狀由真菌形成,因此根據真菌來命名。真菌通常組成地衣軀體的大部分,但是在絲狀的和凝膠狀的地衣中並非如此。地衣中的真菌通常是子囊菌門的成員,很少是擔子菌門的成員。一些地衣分類學家將地衣放在菌藻植物門(或地衣植物門)中,但是這種做法忽略了事實:其成員屬於不同的世系。地衣植物約有1.8萬餘種。...

Definition of 地衣 in the Chinese dictionary

Lichen 1. That carpet. 2. A class of lower plants. Plant body is a symbiont of bacteria and algae, many species, growing on the ground p bark or rock, especially resistant to dry p cold. 3. Plantain alias. See Li Shizhen "Compendium of Materia Medica. Grass five. Car front ". 地衣 1.即地毯。 2.低等植物的一类。植物体是菌和藻的共生体,种类很多,生长在地面p树皮或岩石上,特别能耐干p寒。 3.车前草的别名。见明李时珍《本草纲目.草五.车前》。
Click to see the original definition of «地衣» in the Chinese dictionary.
Click to see the automatic translation of the definition in English.

CHINESE WORDS THAT RHYME WITH 地衣


八卦衣
ba gua yi
包衣
bao yi
半衣
ban yi
安全衣
an quan yi
斑衣
ban yi
案衣
an yi
班衣
ban yi
白单衣
bai dan yi
白日绣衣
bai ri xiu yi
白练衣
bai lian yi
白衣
bai yi
百家衣
bai jia yi
百戏衣
bai xi yi
百结衣
bai jie yi
百衲衣
bai na yi
百鸟衣
bai niao yi
胞衣
bao yi
艾衣
ai yi
败衣
bai yi
颁衣
ban yi

CHINESE WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE 地衣

学通论
学夏令营
地衣植物
域分工
狱变相

CHINESE WORDS THAT END LIKE 地衣

不老
不胜
不解
便
博带褒
苍狗白
饱食暖

Synonyms and antonyms of 地衣 in the Chinese dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «地衣» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
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TRANSLATION OF 地衣

Find out the translation of 地衣 to 25 languages with our Chinese multilingual translator.
The translations of 地衣 from Chinese to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «地衣» in Chinese.

Chinese

地衣
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Spanish

Líquenes
570 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - English

Lichens
510 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Hindi

लाइकेन
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator Chinese - Arabic

الأشنات
280 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Russian

Лишайники
278 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Portuguese

líquenes
270 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Bengali

শৈবাল
260 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - French

lichens
220 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Malay

liken
190 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - German

Flechten
180 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Japanese

地衣類
130 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Korean

이끼
85 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Javanese

lumut
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator Chinese - Vietnamese

Địa y
80 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Tamil

மரப்பாசிகளை
75 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Marathi

lichens
75 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Turkish

Likenler
70 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Italian

licheni
65 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Polish

porosty
50 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Ukrainian

лишайники
40 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Romanian

licheni
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator Chinese - Greek

λειχήνες
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator Chinese - Afrikaans

ligene
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator Chinese - Swedish

lavar
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator Chinese - Norwegian

laver
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of 地衣

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «地衣»

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100%
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «地衣» in the different countries.

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «地衣» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «地衣» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «地衣» appears in digitalised printed sources in Chinese between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the Chinese literature, quotes and news about 地衣

EXAMPLES

8 CHINESE BOOKS RELATING TO «地衣»

Discover the use of 地衣 in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to 地衣 and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in Chinese literature.
1
中国地衣初编
本书将中国地衣分为三科四属进行介绍,共包括214种,4亚种,31变种,26变型,共272个分类单位,除江苏和台湾两省外都有分布。除3个分类单位外,均有照相图版.
赵继鼎, ‎徐连旺, ‎孙曾美, 1982
2
莽莽山原 - 第 26 页
無私的奉獻地衣代謝產物中,有許多其他生物所不含有的獨特化合物。地衣多糖顯示出極高的抗癌活力;地衣抗生素對結核桿菌等有很高的殺傷力;黃色地衣酸可以治療燒傷和創傷;像皮果衣、金絲刷、長松蘿等,都是著名的中藥。儘管地衣耐寒抗熱,但缺乏 ...
章銘陶, 2004
3
菌物世界漫游 - 第 145 页
枝状和丝条状地衣这类地衣呈圆柱形、树枝形(彩图 7.3 ( a ) , ( b ) )至丝条状(彩图 7.4 )。分枝的粗细则因种类的不同而有差异。细的如绒地衣,粗的如石蕊和松萝。有些枝状地衣是空心管状的如地茶,实心而分枝很简单的如石蕊和鹿蕊。此外,呈条带状的有 ...
裘维蕃, 2000
4
落果:
她哀叹一声,把手搭在侄女头上,轻轻抚摸着说:“那你还不赶紧写,我刚才过来时看到,小林家已经把牛牵出来啦。”因为经常洗动物内脏,黄婷婷的手被地衣水浸泡得比砂纸还粗糙,本来她还要摸侄女稚嫩的脸,却被手上一层一层裂开的干血口子吓住了,怕它们 ...
温亚军, 2015
5
埋在花盆里的真情:
她哀叹一声,把手搭在侄女头上,轻轻抚摸着说:“那你还不赶紧写,我刚才过来时看到,小林家已经把牛牵出来啦。”因为经常洗动物内脏,黄婷婷的手被地衣水浸泡得比砂纸还粗糙,本来她还要摸侄女稚嫩的脸,却被手上一层一层裂开的干血口子吓住了,怕它们 ...
叶雪松, 2015
6
棺中问天:
老师就说,这个东西真能吃,巴原的老百姓把它叫做地木耳,学名叫地衣。现在,我非常感谢老师当年的教诲,要不是小时候那次春游长的见识,我今天很可能就饿晕在这林子中了。我捡了一大堆地衣放在面前,却暂时不能吃,因为,这些地衣总是和大块大块的 ...
吴哲夫, ‎Esphere Media(美国艾思传媒), 2013
7
植物百科(中国儿童课外必读):
不同种类的地衣在世界各国还是土产食品的原料。例如,冰岛人用地衣磨成粉加在面包、粥和牛奶中吃。法国人用地衣制造巧克力糖和粉糕,也有些国家用地衣发酵酉良酒 o 地衣可以用作饲料。地衣是饲养鹿和等的良好饲种特别在是带、亚是带地区的国家 ...
王秀芝, 2013
8
中国北部地衣测年研究
地震科学联合基金资助
肖振敏, 1991

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «地衣»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term 地衣 is used in the context of the following news items.
1
看不见的森林(16)
... “补充生理学”使地衣得以在大多数生物遭到封禁的冬日焕发出生机,地衣通过“投降者悖论”来主宰寒冬腊月。它们并不燃烧养分以求得温暖而是让自己的生命节奏随 ... «深圳特区报, Sep 15»
2
看不见的森林(1)
地衣依靠阳光和水气多样化的“碎片”,在砂崖峭壁的微小生境中构建出了“山峦”:“冰砾”是最高处的石脊上洒落着表面粗粝的灰白碎片;岩石间幽暗的峡谷呈现出一派 ... «深圳特区报, Sep 15»
3
高中生历时两年绘制南京地衣分布地图
晨报讯(记者刘颖)在刚刚结束的全国青少年科技创新大赛上,南京市田家炳中学学生的“寻找地衣”科学考察探究活动获一等奖和全国十佳,该校张雪峰老师“多层次太阳 ... «新浪网, Sep 15»
4
西藏首次实现地衣标本馆藏标本共计3000余份
地衣对生态环境的要求很高,是重要的大气污染指示物。“我区高原生态良好、环境特殊,蕴藏的地衣物种丰富,在魏江春院士的《西藏地衣》一书中,列有已定名的西藏 ... «中国西藏网, Aug 15»
5
杭州西湖三潭印月三座塔维护完毕新亮相
而且还长了地衣、苔藓等衍生物,所以,之前看上去有点脏脏的。另外,塔身上鸟屎也不少。西湖里鸬鹚很多,经常到塔尖上落个脚,三塔上好多鸟屎都是它们留下的。 «新华网浙江频道, Aug 15»
6
地衣芽孢杆菌在食品工业中的应用
地衣芽孢杆菌是一种广泛分布于土壤和其他自然环境的革兰氏阴性菌。地衣芽孢杆菌具有营养要求简单、对不良环境有极强抵抗能力、产酶种类多且产量高、耐热性强、 ... «慧聪网, Jun 15»
7
美阿巴拉契亚山新种地衣以乡村歌手命名
本报讯美国纽约植物园日前宣布,在阿巴拉契亚山脉发现的新种地衣以乡村歌手多莉·帕顿命名。该项研究描述了这一新种如何在很久之前便为科学家所知。不过,此前 ... «科学时报, May 15»
8
天津海昌极地海洋世界第十三大展区“蔚蓝之旅”亮相
企鹅蛋、极地地衣、南极石、极地科考队员生活用品、极地科考纪念章……天津海昌极地海洋世界第十三大展区“蔚蓝之旅”精彩亮相,五一春游再添新景。同时,极地馆内 ... «人民网天津视窗, Apr 15»
9
自然是分享喜悦的舞台
我一向喜欢地衣,因为它们颇有一种仙境般的特性——一块石头上的银色圆环,微小又奇形怪状,像骨、角制品,或海中生物的外壳。我高兴地发现,罗杰注意到了雨水 ... «金羊网, Feb 15»
10
[昆明植物所]松萝—滇金丝猴的越冬“储备粮”
地衣是共生菌(mycobiont)与共生藻(photobiont)复合互惠共生状态下的菌藻群落,是一个生态学的概念。地衣也是一类重要的生物资源,不但广泛被民间食用和药用, ... «WWW.KEPT.NET.CN, Jan 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. 地衣 [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-zh/de-yi-11>. Apr 2024 ».
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