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Meaning of "凋亡" in the Chinese dictionary

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PRONUNCIATION OF 凋亡 IN CHINESE

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WHAT DOES 凋亡 MEAN IN CHINESE?

Click to see the original definition of «凋亡» in the Chinese dictionary.
Click to see the automatic translation of the definition in English.
凋亡

Cell apoptosis

细胞凋亡

Apoptosis (English: apoptosis, from the Greek: απόπτωσις, there is a fall, the meaning of death), as a kind of programmed cell death. Relative to cell necrosis (necrosis), cell apoptosis is the initiative to implement the cells. Apoptosis is generally caused by physiological or pathological factors. And cell necrosis is mainly caused by hypoxia, the two can be easily distinguished by observation. In the process of apoptosis, the cells shrink, DNA degradation by endonucleases into 180bp-200bp fragments belong to a level of fracture, (can be proved by gel electrophoresis), and cell necrosis, cell swelling, cell membrane is destroyed Permeability changes. Organelles scattered into the interstitial cells, macrophages need to clear, the result is the local tissue inflammation. Compared to cell necrosis, apoptosis is a more common form of cell death. ... 细胞凋亡(英语:apoptosis,源自希腊语:απόπτωσις,有堕落,死亡之意),為一種細胞程序性死亡。相对于细胞坏死(necrosis),细胞凋亡是细胞主动实施的。細胞凋亡一般由生理或病理性因素引起。而細胞壞死則主要為缺氧造成,两者可以很容易通过观察区分开来。在细胞凋亡过程中,细胞缩小,DNA被核酸内切酶降解成180bp-200bp片段屬於有層次之斷裂,(可以通过凝胶电泳证明),而细胞坏死时,细胞肿胀,细胞膜被破坏,通透性改变。细胞器散落到细胞间质,需要巨噬细胞去清除,结果是该局部组织发炎。相比起细胞坏死,细胞凋亡是更常见的细胞死亡形式。...

Definition of 凋亡 in the Chinese dictionary

A large reduction in apoptosis is said. 凋亡 谓大量减少。
Click to see the original definition of «凋亡» in the Chinese dictionary.
Click to see the automatic translation of the definition in English.

CHINESE WORDS THAT RHYME WITH 凋亡


兵败将亡
bing bai jiang wang
出亡
chu wang
出死断亡
chu si duan wang
垂亡
chui wang
奔亡
ben wang
存亡
cun wang
得亡
de wang
悼亡
dao wang
惨亡
can wang
播亡
bo wang
昌亡
chang wang
暴亡
bao wang
残亡
can wang
猖亡
chang wang
窜亡
cuan wang
败亡
bai wang
迸亡
beng wang
道亡
dao wang
除亡
chu wang
雕亡
diao wang

CHINESE WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE 凋亡

CHINESE WORDS THAT END LIKE 凋亡

共存
刚克消
国家兴
国破家
多藏厚
归忌往
继绝兴
继绝存

Synonyms and antonyms of 凋亡 in the Chinese dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «凋亡» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
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TRANSLATION OF 凋亡

Find out the translation of 凋亡 to 25 languages with our Chinese multilingual translator.
The translations of 凋亡 from Chinese to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «凋亡» in Chinese.

Chinese

凋亡
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Spanish

La apoptosis
570 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - English

Apoptosis
510 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Hindi

apoptosis
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator Chinese - Arabic

موت الخلايا المبرمج
280 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Russian

апоптоз
278 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Portuguese

apoptose
270 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Bengali

Apoptosis
260 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - French

apoptose
220 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Malay

Apoptosis
190 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - German

Apoptose
180 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Japanese

アポトーシス
130 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Korean

세포 사멸
85 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Javanese

apoptosis
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator Chinese - Vietnamese

apoptosis
80 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Tamil

அபொப்டோசிஸ்
75 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Marathi

Apoptosis
75 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Turkish

Apoptoz
70 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Italian

apoptosis
65 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Polish

apoptoza
50 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Ukrainian

апоптоз
40 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Romanian

apoptoza
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator Chinese - Greek

Η απόπτωση
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator Chinese - Afrikaans

apoptose
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator Chinese - Swedish

apoptos
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator Chinese - Norwegian

apoptose
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of 凋亡

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «凋亡»

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100%
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «凋亡» in the different countries.

Examples of use in the Chinese literature, quotes and news about 凋亡

EXAMPLES

3 CHINESE BOOKS RELATING TO «凋亡»

Discover the use of 凋亡 in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to 凋亡 and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in Chinese literature.
1
癌的生物学基础
可以推断, p53 在生长停滞和凋亡过程中发挥了监控点的作用(Haffner,OrenI995)。 5 · 12 · 3 凋亡及其在生长调节中的作用凋亡,或称程序性细胞死亡,是一种负性调控机制。藉此在分化时去除多余的组织,以保持合适的细胞数目,或消除己不可修复的损伤 ...
麦肯尼尔, 2003
2
英日汉生物工程学辞典 - 第 181 页
圳 d 田血细胞程序性死亡,细胞凋亡 7 口歹亏八粗胞死机体在生长发育、细胞分化和病理状态中某些细胞总是在其某一特定阶段自动死去,这种细胞死亡由行将死亡的细胞内部某些特定基因所操纵。这种现象称为细胞程序性死亡。对于不同种类的细胞, ...
刘进元, 2001
3
透視生命奧妙──了解基因與細胞運作、最新生物科技的22個必修學分: 科學人雜誌生命科學精采100特輯
通知細胞啟動凋亡'而自噬作用則可以避免'一€ )目噬體吞噬這個受損粒線體以及漏出的訊號蛋白質'並中斷了假訊號的傳遞。自噬骨豊和溶小體融合'將有害物質分解,救下了健康細胞。 JEN CHRISTIANSEN JEN CHR|STIANSEN; COURTESY 0F VOJO ...
科學人編輯群, 2011

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «凋亡»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term 凋亡 is used in the context of the following news items.
1
NIBS王晓东JCB发表凋亡研究重要成果
生物通报道:细胞凋亡是指为了维持内环境稳定,由基因控制的一种细胞程序性死亡。细胞凋亡不是一个被动过程,而是细胞自主做出的决定,涉及一系列基因的激活、 ... «生物通, Aug 15»
2
Cell子刊揭示p53的全新机制
St. Jude儿童研究医院的研究人员发现,肿瘤抑制子p53可以在细胞质中通过一种全新的机制触发细胞凋亡。这项研究发表在七月三十日的Molecular Cell杂志上。 «生物通, Jul 15»
3
跟着论文做实验:凋亡的多参数检测
大家都知道,在细胞凋亡的早期,线粒体膜电位的下降是一个标志性的事件。而对于线粒体膜电位的检测,JC-1这种亲脂性阳离子染料是个很好的工具,也使用了很多 ... «生物通, Jul 15»
4
PNAS发现酸性环境中特异性识别凋亡坏死细胞
生物体每天都会产生大量的凋亡坏死细胞,对这些细胞的清理对维持机体稳态和正常的生理功能非常重要,否则会导致自免疫疾病等一系列问题。凋亡坏死细胞的清理 ... «生物通, Jun 15»
5
王晓东:于细胞凋亡处探寻“新生”
凋亡是细胞死亡的一种形式。在细胞内部有一套自毁装置,在基因调控下,细胞主动自毁消失被称之为凋亡。王晓东举例道,从一个胚胎细胞发育成人的过程中,每个人 ... «生物通, May 15»
6
味精致神经细胞凋亡6种食物最伤大脑
导语:吃对食物可提高智力。而某些食物则影响警觉度、记忆力、情绪和神系统,危害大脑健康。美国《医药日报》最新载文,刊出经研究证实的“6种最伤大脑的食物”。 «人民网, Mar 15»
7
Current Biology: 凋亡细胞促进肿瘤生长
2015年3月13日讯/生物谷BIOON/--正常机体的细胞,保持着增值与凋亡的平衡。而肿瘤的发生正是由于这种平衡被打破,肿瘤细胞变成了永生的细胞。诱导肿瘤细胞凋 ... «生物谷, Mar 15»
8
NIBS王晓东PNAS发表凋亡研究新文章
来自北京生命科学研究所的研究人员证实,在凋亡过程中,Bax和Bak激活线粒体蛋白酶OMA1促进了细胞色素C释放。这一重要的研究发现发表在10月1日的《美国国家 ... «生物通, Oct 14»
9
TUNEL分析试剂盒帮你探寻凋亡的秘密
DNA片段化是细胞凋亡的一个显著标志,而TUNEL分析是检测DNA片段化的一个常用技术。 本文介绍了目前市面上的一些TUNEL分析试剂盒,以及TUNEL分析时的 ... «生物通, Apr 14»
10
施一公: 揭示细胞凋亡研发抗癌新药
细胞凋亡又称为程序性细胞死亡,与细胞分裂、分化等过程共同协同保证机体的健康和稳定。细胞凋亡的异常是癌症发生的重要指标之一。揭示细胞凋亡的分子机理 ... «南方网, Apr 14»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. 凋亡 [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-zh/diao-wang-1>. Apr 2024 ».
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