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Meaning of "反训" in the Chinese dictionary

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PRONUNCIATION OF 反训 IN CHINESE

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WHAT DOES 反训 MEAN IN CHINESE?

Click to see the original definition of «反训» in the Chinese dictionary.
Click to see the automatic translation of the definition in English.

Definition of 反训 in the Chinese dictionary

Anti-training 诂 academic terms. Use the antonym to explain the meaning. Some ancient words contain the opposite meanings, such as "chaos" word disrupt and governance. To "rule" to explain "chaos" is anti-training. 反训 训诂学术语。用反义词解释词义。有些词古代含有相反两义,如"乱"字有扰乱和治理两义。以"治"解释"乱",就是反训。

Click to see the original definition of «反训» in the Chinese dictionary.
Click to see the automatic translation of the definition in English.

CHINESE WORDS THAT RHYME WITH 反训


不可教训
bu ke jiao xun
不忘母训
bu wang mu xun
不足为训
bu zu wei xun
保训
bao xun
典训
dian xun
垂训
chui xun
大训
da xun
宝训
bao xun
导训
dao xun
慈训
ci xun
成训
cheng xun
承训
cheng xun
本训
ben xun
词训
ci xun
辞训
ci xun
达训
da xun
递训
di xun
道训
dao xun
邦训
bang xun
陈训
chen xun

CHINESE WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE 反训

物质
行两得
行两登
眼不识
眼不相识

CHINESE WORDS THAT END LIKE 反训

公父
耳提面
过庭之

Synonyms and antonyms of 反训 in the Chinese dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «反训» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
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TRANSLATION OF 反训

Find out the translation of 反训 to 25 languages with our Chinese multilingual translator.
The translations of 反训 from Chinese to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «反训» in Chinese.

Chinese

反训
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Spanish

Enantiosemy
570 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - English

Enantiosemy
510 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Hindi

Enantiosemy
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator Chinese - Arabic

Enantiosemy
280 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Russian

Enantiosemy
278 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Portuguese

Enantiosemy
270 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Bengali

Enantiosemy
260 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - French

Enantiosemy
220 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Malay

Enantiosemy
190 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - German

Enantiosemy
180 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Japanese

Enantiosemy
130 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Korean

Enantiosemy
85 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Javanese

Enantiosemy
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator Chinese - Vietnamese

Enantiosemy
80 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Tamil

Enantiosemy
75 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Marathi

Enantiosemy
75 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Turkish

Enantiosemy
70 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Italian

Enantiosemy
65 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Polish

Enantiosemy
50 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Ukrainian

Enantiosemy
40 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Romanian

Enantiosemy
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator Chinese - Greek

Enantiosemy
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator Chinese - Afrikaans

Enantiosemy
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator Chinese - Swedish

Enantiosemy
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator Chinese - Norwegian

Enantiosemy
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of 反训

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «反训»

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The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «反训» in the different countries.

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «反训» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «反训» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «反训» appears in digitalised printed sources in Chinese between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the Chinese literature, quotes and news about 反训

EXAMPLES

10 CHINESE BOOKS RELATING TO «反训»

Discover the use of 反训 in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to 反训 and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in Chinese literature.
1
東海西海「心」「理」相通——中西文化比較通釋: - 第 441 页
其訓釋之例凡六二曰正訓'曰反訓'曰通訓,曰借訓'曰互訓,曰轉訓。」 34 又說:「正訓'如『仁者人也』『義者宜也』是也。反訓'如『故』訓『今』!『方』訓『向』是也。」"今人研究反訓的人不少,肯定及否定其存在者皆有之,而以前者佔僵。細節在此不詳說'筆者只揭櫫兩 ...
黃正謙, 2012
2
蒋绍愚自选集/著名中年语言学家自选集 - 第 20 页
下面,以"反训"为例,来谈谈这个问题。所谓"反训" ,简单地说,就是一个词具有两种相反的意义。这种特殊的词汇现象,很早就引起了人们的注意。最早指出这一现象的是郭璞,他在注《尔雅》时提出"训诂义有反覆旁通,美恶不嫌同名"。在清代,段玉裁、王念孙都 ...
蒋绍愚, 1994
3
佛经词语汇释/魏晋南北朝汉译佛经语言研究丛书
写这一词语释义初稿的时候,脑子里正在回旋着"反训"这一令人感兴趣的课题。传统的主流赞成有反训,发表在《燕京学报》上的《反训纂例》(董瑶, 1g37 )和发表在《中国语文》上的《反训探原》(徐世荣, 1g80 ) ,就是两篇有代表性的论文。 20 世纪 80 年代初, ...
李维琦, 2004
4
汉语层次分析录 - 第 231 页
5 我们觉得长汀话表"给予"的[化 24 ]有可能属于汉字传统上正反同辞的现象。(二)汉语自古至今存在正反同辞的反训事实。例如:等表"齐同"义,又表"差异"义。《说文》: "等,齐简也。从竹寺,寺,官曹之等平也。"段注: "齐简者,叠简册齐之,如今人整齐书籍也。
饶长溶, 1997
5
比较文学中国化:
一曰并行分训,如《论语∙子罕》:'空空如也','空'可训虚无,亦可训诚悫,两义不同而亦不倍。二曰背出或歧出分训,如'乱'兼训'治'。'废'兼训'置',《墨子∙经》上早曰:'已:成,亡';古人所谓'反训',两义相违而亦相仇也。然此特言其体耳。若用时只取一义,则亦无所谓虚泏 ...
徐扬尚, 2015
6
中韓訓詁學研究論著目錄初編 - 第 74 页
名^名作者出版者出版曰期赚地區院學報學位古漢語字義反訓探微葉鍵得臺灣學生書 2 隱 05 局古漢語詞匯中的反義同形詞時學偉開封教育學院學報 2002 02 先秦單音反義詞簡論饒尙寬新疆師範大 1994 03 學學報(哲學社會鹏版)同一聲符的反義同族 ...
劉文淸, ‎李隆獻, 2005
7
国学知识基本常识:
有异名互训,如虹,带东也;蟑,蜩也等。有定义式的,如,羊臭也;马四,一马四乘等。有说明或描写的,如筌,取鱼竹器;嫖,身轻便貌等。有声训,如童,独也。有反训,如乱,理也。还有用包含本字在内的合成词或边绵字来解释的,如慰,安慰;畏,畏惧;肉,骨肉等。《广韵》的 ...
林语涵, 2014
8
读书杂志:词法观念研究 - 第 188 页
张先坦 Esphere Media(美国艾思传媒). 宜进入状中结构,因为“轻脱”与“好逸”在语义上无一致性。而“好逸”有时间长短问题,与“长久”一义有共同特征,故“长久”一义可与“好逸”组合(长久地好逸)构成状中结构。表明王氏意识到:述语(中心语) “好逸”的语义特征 ...
张先坦, ‎Esphere Media(美国艾思传媒), 2015
9
2013年中国微型小说排行榜 - 第 117 页
一听是张衡的声音,女工反训机了一句。一语截痛张衡。张衡提起裤子,冲出门口,把那女工拉进男厕所。“叫你看有没有用,叫你看有没有用! ”三下两下,张衡洗刷了“没用”的骂名...但代价是 12 年的铁窗生涯。刑满出来,风流偏周倪的张衡 40 岁不到头发都白 ...
微型小说选刊, ‎Esphere Media(美国艾思传媒), 2013
10
蝠泣录(下): - 第 239 页
... 霆时间四人斗成一团,巧 JL 自邰岩透露来意之际,早已抢入内舱,一掌灭了豆失丁,魏雳原子寺罡艮进,一见灾了灭反儡至 1 心 ... 担心你灌艾脸见人,这才斗寻灾丁灭了,免括导儡尔又佳士甚,这可是最上乘的子寺客之道哦, ”魏雳脸上一乡工,反训亘: “巧 JL ...
岳观铭, 2005

2 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «反训»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term 反训 is used in the context of the following news items.
1
看,他们嘲讽学界前辈的下场
俞说:'古书这种反训不少。'接着拿起粉笔,在黑板上写出六七种。提问的同学说:'对。'坐下。” 例二,公开批评。“这种站起来提问或反驳的举动,有时还会有不礼貌的。 «腾讯网, Sep 15»
2
新京报:“东莞丐帮”,乞丐制造
丐”本义为“乞求”、“乞讨”,有乞讨就有施予,所以“丐”反训出了“给予”之义。只是,当下的我们,行色匆匆走过天桥隧道街头广场的时候,看到路边展示着各样残疾表演着 ... «人民网, Mar 14»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. 反训 [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-zh/fan-xun>. Apr 2024 ».
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